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We present a theoretical study of spin-wave scattering by a twisted domain wall (DW) in a two-dimensional ferromagnet with easy-axis anisotropy. While the twisted DW generates an effective gauge field for spin waves, leading to a deflection…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Ehsan Faridi , Se Kwon Kim , Giovanni Vignale

We study the dynamics of a ferromagnetic domain wall driven by an external magnetic field through a disordered medium. The avalanche-like motion of the domain walls between pinned configurations produces a noise known as the Barkhausen…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefano Zapperi , Pierre Cizeau , Gianfranco Durin , H. Eugene Stanley

The geometry and morphology of magnetic domain walls (DWs) are closely related to their dynamics when driven by external forces. Under some reliable approximations DWs can be considered self-affine interfaces, so universal laws govern their…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-12-29 P. Domenichini , G. Pasquini , M. G. Capeluto

With Monte Carlo methods, we investigate the relaxation dynamics of a domain wall in the two-dimensional random-field Ising model with a driving field. The short-time dynamic behavior at the depinning transition is carefully examined, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-10 N. J. Zhou , B. Zheng , Y. Y. He

We report first principle numerical study of domain wall (DW) depinning in two-dimensional magnetic film, which is modeled by 2D random-field Ising system with the dipole-dipole interaction. We observe nonconventional activation-type motion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Bin Xi , Meng-Bo Luo , Valerii M. Vinokur , Xiao Hu

We study domain-wall excitations in two-dimensional random-bond Ising spin systems on a square lattice with side length L, subject to two different continuous disorder distributions. In both cases an adjustable parameter allows to tune the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-05-06 O. Melchert , A. K. Hartmann

The concept of Schramm-Loewner evolution provides a unified description of domain boundaries of many lattice spin systems in two dimensions, possibly even including systems with quenched disorder. Here, we study domain walls in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jacob D. Stevenson , Martin Weigel

The interplay between the critical fluctuations and the sample geometry is investigated numerically using thin random-field ferromagnets exhibiting the field-driven magnetisation reversal on the hysteresis loop. The system is studied along…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Bosiljka Tadic , Svetislav Mijatovic , Sanja Janicevic , Djordje Spasojevic , Geoff J. Rodgers

The effect of sample shape on the depinning of the domain wall (DW) driven by an applied magnetic field or a spin-polarized current is studied theoretically. The shape effect resulting from the modulation of the sample width (geometric…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 N. Logoboy , B. Shapiro , E. B. Sonin

Directed motion of domain walls (DWs) in a classical biaxial ferromagnet placed under the influence of periodic unbiased external magnetic fields is investigated. Using the symmetry approach developed in this article the necessary…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Yaroslav Zolotaryuk , Maxim M. Osmanov

Domains and domain walls are among the key factors that determine the performance of ferroelectric materials. In recent years, a unique type of domain walls, i.e., the sawtooth-shaped domain walls, has been observed in BiFeO$_{3}$ and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-04 J. Zhang , Y. -J. Wang , J. Liu , J. Xu , D. Wang , L. Wang , X. -L. Ma , C. -L. Jia , L. Bellaiche

We study the effect of long range dipolar forces on the dynamics and morphology of domain walls in magnetic thin films by numerical simulations of the spin-1 random field Ising model. By studying the size distribution of avalanches of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Adil Mughal , Lasse Laurson , Gianfranco Durin , Stefano Zapperi

We study transport in the presence of magnetic domain walls (DWs) in a lattice model of ferromagnetic type-I Weyl metals. We compute the diagonal and Hall conductivities in the presence of a DW, using both Kubo and Landauer formalisms, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-19 Sopheak Sorn , Arun Paramekanti

We have investigated numerically the field-driven propagation of perpendicularly magnetized ferromagnetic layers. It was then compared to the historical one-dimensional domain wall (DW) propagation model widely used in spintronics studies…

The Ising spin glass in two dimensions exhibits rich behavior with subtle differences in the scaling for different coupling distributions. We use recently developed mappings to graph-theoretic problems together with highly efficient…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Hamid Khoshbakht , Martin Weigel

In this thesis I discuss analytical approaches to disordered systems using field theory. Disordered systems are characterized by a random energy landscape due to heterogeneities, which remains fixed on the time scales of the phenomena…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-12-30 Alexander Dobrinevski

We study transport through ballistic and diffuse ferromagnetic domain walls in a two-band Stoner model with a rotating magnetization direction. For a ballistic domain wall, the change in the conductance due to the domain wall scattering is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arne Brataas , Gen Tatara , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

The nature of the zero temperature ordering transition in the 3D Gaussian random field Ising magnet is studied numerically, aided by scaling analyses. In the ferromagnetic phase the scaling of the roughness of the domain walls, $w\sim…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Alan Middleton , Daniel S. Fisher

Ground states and domain walls are investigated with exact combinatorial optimization in two-dimensional random field Ising magnets. The ground states break into domains above a length scale that depends exponentially on the random field…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. T. Seppala , V. Petaja , M. J. Alava

Simulations with more than $10^{12}$ spins are used to study the motion of a domain wall driven through a three-dimensional random-field Ising magnet (RFIM) by an external field $H$. The interface advances in a series of avalanches whose…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Joel T. Clemmer , Mark O. Robbins
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