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Cobordism offers a unique perspective into the non-perturbative sector of string theory by demanding the absence of higher form global symmetries for quantum gravitational consistency. In this work we compute the spin cobordism groups of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Christian Kneissl

In the paper we discuss Fomenko conjecture on realization of topology of topology of Liouville foliaions of smooth and real-analytic integrable Hamiltonian systems by integrable billiards. Vedyushkina-Kharcheva algorithm of 3-atom…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-12-11 Anatoly Fomenko , Irina Kharcheva , Vladislav Kibkalo

This monograph is an updated and extended version of the author's PhD thesis. It consists of an introductory text followed by two separate parts which are loosely related but may be read independently of each other. In Part I we analyze…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-20 Daniel Persson

The focus of this thesis is on (1) the role of Ka\v c-Moody (KM) algebras in string theory and the development of techniques for systematically building string theory models based on higher level ($K\geq 2$) KM algebras and (2) fractional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Gerald B. Cleaver

The conjecture that M-theory has the rank eleven Kac-Moody symmetry e11 implies that Type IIA and Type IIB string theories in ten dimensions possess certain infinite dimensional perturbative symmetry algebras that we determine. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Matthias R Gaberdiel , Peter C West

The barrier billiard is the simplest example of pseudo-integrable models with interesting and intricate classical and quantum properties. Using the Wiener-Hopf method it is demonstrated that quantum mechanics of a rectangular billiard with…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Eugene Bogomolny

In this paper, the results of Burq and Zworski are further developed to study nonconcentration of eigenfunctions for billiards which have rectangular components: these include the Buminovich billiard, the Sinai billiard, and certain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jeremy Marzuola

Spinor and twistor formulations of tensionless bosonic strings in 4-dimensional Minkowski space are constructed. We begin with a first-order action that is equivalent to the Nambu-Goto action in the tensionful case and that leads to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-14 Shinichi Deguchi , Takeshi Egami , Jun-ichi Note

We examine the spectral properties of three-dimensional quantum billiards with a single pointlike scatterer inside. It is found that the spectrum shows chaotic (random-matrix-like) characteristics when the inverse of the formal strength…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Shigehara , Taksu Cheon

We study the recurrence and ergodicity for the billiard on noncompact polygonal surfaces with a free, cocompact action of $\Z$ or $\Z^2$. In the $\Z$-periodic case, we establish criteria for recurrence. In the more difficult $\Z^2$-periodic…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-12-03 Jean-Pierre Conze , Eugene Gutkin

The standard Wojtkowski-Markarian-Donnay-Bunimovich technique for the hyperbolicity of focusing or mixed billiards in the plane requires the diameter of a billiard table to be of the same order as the largest ray of curvature along the…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-10-15 Luca Bussolari , Marco Lenci

In this paper I will unite two games, symplectic billiards and tiling billiards. The new game is called symplectic tiling billiards. I will prove a result about periodic orbits of symplectic tiling billiards in a very special case and then…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-06 Richard Evan Schwartz

The famous conjecture of V.Ya.Ivrii says that {\it in every billiard with infinitely-smooth boundary in a Euclidean space the set of periodic orbits has measure zero}. In the present paper we study its complex analytic version for…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-12-18 Alexey Glutsyuk

We explore the dynamical evolution of an ensemble of non-interacting particles propagating freely in an elliptical billiard with harmonically driven boundaries. The existence of Fermi acceleration is shown thereby refuting the established…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Florian Lenz , Fotis K. Diakonos , Peter Schmelcher

We show that smooth and strongly convex bodies in the symplectic $\mathbb R^{2n}$ for $n>1$ with all characteristics planar, or all outer billiard trajectories planar are affine symplectic images of balls.

辛几何 · 数学 2023-05-09 Roman Karasev , Anastasiia Sharipova

We illustrate some of the techniques to identify chaos signatures at the quantum level using as a guiding examples some systems where a particle is constrained to move on a radial symmetric, but non planar, surface. In particular, two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Robert Paul Salazar , Gabriel Tellez

The Birkhoff conjecture says that the boundary of a strictly convex integrable billiard table is necessarily an ellipse. In this article, we consider a stronger notion of integrability, namely integrability close to the boundary, and prove…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-02-19 Guan Huang , Vadim Kaloshin , Alfonso Sorrentino

I review recent progress in understanding non-perturbative aspects of string theory, quantum gravity and non-commutative geometry using lattice methods.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Ambjorn

In this short paper, we show a characterization of Birkhoff Billiards inside discs which is related to the expansion of the formal Lazutkin conjugacy at the boundary.

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-20 Klaudiusz Czudek , Jacopo De Simoi , Andrew Gad , Marco Poon

We derive an explicit expression for the coupling constants of individual eigenstates of a closed billiard which is opened by attaching a waveguide. The Wigner time delay and the resonance positions resulting from the coupling constants are…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Konstantin Pichugin , Holger Schanz , Petr Seba