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Purpose: This paper presents a full fourth-order model of the gravity gradient torque of spacecraft around asteroids by taking into consideration of the inertia integrals of the spacecraft up to the fourth order, which is an improvement of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Yue Wang , Shijie Xu

This article develops a variational formulation for the relativistic Klein-Gordon equation. The main results are obtained through an extension of the classical mechanics approach to a more general context, which in some sense, includes the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-17 Fabio Botelho

From general arguments, that are valid for spin models with sufficiently short-range interactions, we derive strong constraints on the excitation spectrum across a continuous phase transition at zero temperature between a magnetic and a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Leonardo Spanu , Federico Becca , Sandro Sorella

We compute the scalar curvature of a curved noncommutative 3-torus. To perturb the flat metric, the standard volume form on the noncommutative 3-torus is conformally perturbed and the corresponding perturbed Laplacian is analyzed. Using…

算子代数 · 数学 2016-10-21 Masoud Khalkhali , Ali Moatadelro , Sajad Sadeghi

This is an introduction to spin foam models for non-perturbative quantum gravity, an approach that lies at the point of convergence of many different research areas, including loop quantum gravity, topological quantum field theories, path…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Daniele Oriti

We discuss the most general class of teleparallel scalar-torsion theories of gravity in their covariant formulation. The only restrictions we impose are the invariance of the action under diffeomorphisms and local Lorentz transformations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Manuel Hohmann

In this paper we present an overview of recent progress made in the understanding of the spin-torque induced magnetization dynamics in nanodevices using mesoscopic micromagnetic simulations. We first specify how a spin-torque term may be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. V. Berkov , J. Miltat

We formulate a generalized pseudospin formalism for multiband superconductors in the presence of an external perturbing electromagnetic field. Our theory naturally captures the effects of quantum band geometric quantities and is valid even…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Kristian Hauser Villegas

We present a complete theory of the spin torque phenomena in a ultrasmall nanomagnet coupled to non-collinear ferromagnetic electrodes through tunnelling junctions. This model system can be described by a simple microscopic model which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-22 O. Parcollet , X. Waintal

Variational formalism in the extended phase space for fields is applied to gravity. It is shown that the requirement of invariance under arbitrary local inertial frames implies a coupling of torsion to a 3-form of matter fields on the one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-04 Pankaj Sharan

We introduce in the framework of the linear approximation of General relativity a natural distinction between General gauge transformations generated by any vector field and those Special ones for which this vector field is a gradient. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-06-23 Ll. Bel

The Einstein-Hilbert action in three dimensions and the transformation rules for the dreibein and spin connection can be naturally described in terms of gauge theory. In this spirit, we use covariant coordinates in noncommutative gauge…

We propose a step-by-step manual for the construction of alternative theories of gravity, perturbatively as well as nonperturbatively. The construction is guided by no more than two fundamental principles that we impose on the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Nils Alex , Tobias Reinhart

A massive rigid particle model in $(3+1)$ dimensions is reformulated in terms of twistors. Beginning with a first-order Lagrangian, we establish a twistor representation of the Lagrangian for a massive particle with rigidity. The twistorial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-04 Shinichi Deguchi , Takafumi Suzuki

We consider the four-dimensional action of spinors minimally coupled to a $U(1)$-gauge field in an Riemann-Cartan background. In this theory, we integrate over the spinors and study the resulting one-loop gauge-gravity effective action,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-23 J. R. Nascimento , M. Paganelly , A. Yu. Petrov , P. Porfirio

An outstanding challenge for models of non-perturbative quantum gravity is the consistent formulation and quantitative evaluation of physical phenomena in a regime where geometry and matter are strongly coupled. After developing appropriate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Benedetti , R. Loll

An applied electric current through a space-inversion asymmetric magnet induces spin-orbit torques (SOTs) on the magnetic moments, which holds much promise for future memory devices. We discuss general Green's function expressions suitable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Frank Freimuth , Stefan Blügel , Yuriy Mokrousov

We introduce the spherical field formalism for free gauge fields. We discuss the structure of the spherical Hamiltonian for both general covariant gauge and radial gauge and point out several new features not present in the scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bugra Borasoy , Dean Lee

We construct a path-integral representation of the generating functional for the dissipative dynamics of a classical magnetic moment as described by the stochastic generalization of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation proposed by Brown,…

Using the complex stereographic variable representation for the macrospin, from a study of the nonlinear dynamics underlying the generalized Landau-Lifshitz(LL) equation with Gilbert damping, we show that the spin-transfer torque is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-12-30 S. Murugesh , M. Lakshmanan
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