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相关论文: On the lagrangian description of dissipative syste…

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We give details and derivations for the Noether invariance theory that characterizes the spatial equilibrium structure of inhomogeneous classical many-body systems, as recently proposed and investigated for bulk systems [F. Samm\"uller…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Sophie Hermann , Florian Sammüller , Matthias Schmidt

We develop a theory of gauge and dynamical equivalence for Lagrangian systems on Lie algebroids, also studying its relationship with Noether and non-Noether conserved quantities.

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. F. Cariñena , Miguel Rodriguez-Olmos

Two Lagrangian formulations for describing of the damped harmonic oscillator have been introduced by Bateman. For these models we construct higher derivative generalization which enjoys the l-conformal Newton-Hooke symmetry. The dynamics of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Ivan Masterov

For a free falling particle moving in a media which has quadratic velocity force effect on the particle, two equivalent constants of motion, with units of energy, two Lagrangians, and two Hamiltonians are deduced. These quantities describe…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-17 Gustavo Lopez , Pablo Lopez , Xaman-Ek Lopez , Rafael Castro

We exhibit two symmetries of one-dimensional Newtonian mechanics whereby a solution is built from the history of another solution via a generally nonlinear and complex potential-dependent transformation of the time. One symmetry intertwines…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Peter Holland

We review the Lagrangian formulation of Noether symmetries (as well as "generalized Noether symmetries") in the framework of Calculus of Variations in Jet Bundles, with a special attention to so-called "Natural Theories" and "Gauge-Natural…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-19 L. Fatibene , M. Francaviglia , S. Mercadante

In describing a dynamical system, the greatest part of the work for a theoretician is to translate experimental data into differential equations. It is desirable for such differential equations to admit a Lagrangian and/or an Hamiltonian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Florio M. Ciaglia , Giuseppe Marmo , Luca Schiavone

This article explains and illustrates the use of a set of coupled dynamical equations, second order in a fictitious time, which converges to solutions of stationary Schr\"{o}dinger equations with additional constraints. We include three…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 M. Ogren , M. Gulliksson

The relation between symmetries and local conservation laws, known as Noether's theorem, plays an important role in modern theoretical physics. As a discrete analog of the differentiable physical system, a good numerical scheme should admit…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Qiang Chen , Xiaojun Hao , Chuanchuan Wang , Xiaoyang Wang , Xiang Chen , Lifei Geng

In this paper an approach is proposed to represent a class of dissipative mechanical systems by corresponding infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems. This approach is based upon the following structure: for any non-conservative classical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-03-08 Tianshu Luo , Yimu Guo

Noether and Lie symmetry analyses based on point transformations that depend on time and spatial coordinates will be reviewed for a general class of time-dependent Hamiltonian systems. The resulting symmetries are expressed in the form of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Jürgen Struckmeier , Claus Riedel

This thesis aims to study nonlocal Lagrangians with a finite and an infinite number of degrees of freedom. We obtain an extension of Noether's theorem and Noether's identities for such Lagrangians. We then set up a Hamiltonian formalism for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-24 Carlos Heredia

We apply Noether's theorem to show how the invariances of conservative systems are broken for nonconservative systems, in the variational formulation of Galley. This formulation considers a conservative action, extended by the inclusion of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-02-18 N. E. Martínez-Pérez , C. Ramírez

Most physical systems are modelled by an ordinary or a partial differential equation, like the n-body problem in celestial mechanics. In some cases, for example when studying the long term behaviour of the solar system or for complex…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Jacky Cresson , Sébastien Darses

All low-order conservation laws are found for a general class of nonlinear wave equations in one dimension with linear damping which is allowed to be time-dependent. Such equations arise in numerous physical applications and have attracted…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Stephen C. Anco , Almudena P. Marquez , Tamara M. Garrido , Maria L. Gandarias

We prove Noether's direct and inverse second theorems for Lagrangian systems on fiber bundles in the case of gauge symmetries depending on derivatives of dynamic variables of an arbitrary order. The appropriate notions of reducible gauge…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-10 D. Bashkirov , G. Giachetta , L. Mangiarotti , G. Sardanashvily

We derive the variational principle and Noether's theorem in generally covariant field theory in an explicitly coordinate-independent way by means of the exterior calculus over the space-time manifold. We then focus on the symmetry of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-10 Ermis Mitsou

We study the problem of a potential interaction of a finite-dimensional Lagrangian system (an oscillator) with a linear infinite-dimensional one (a thermostat). In spite of the energy preservation and the Lagrangian (Hamiltonian) nature of…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-12-08 Dmitry Treschev

We study the connection between Lagrangian and Hamiltonian descriptions of closed/open dynamics, for a collection of particles with quadratic interaction (closed system) and a sub-collection of particles with linear damping (open system).…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Farhang Haddad Farshi , Fernando Jiménez , Sina Ober-Blöbaum

Approximate formulas are derived to describe energy loss in a harmonic oscillator that experiences three distinct damping mechanisms: constant-magnitude (Coulomb), velocity-proportional (Stokes), and velocity-squared (Newton), using…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Robert Pezer , Karlo Lelas