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In the present study, we use the DES Y3 catalog of LRG to incorporate the realistic galaxies' redshift Probability Distribution Function(PDF) into the correlation function cosmological model. We used four different photo-z estimators ANNz2,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Paula S. Ferreira , Ribamar R. R. Reis

Cosmological galaxy surveys aim at mapping the largest volumes to test models with techniques such as cluster abundance, cosmic shear correlations or baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO), which are designed to be independent of galaxy bias.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 E. Gaztanaga , M. Eriksen , M. Crocce , F. Castander , P. Fosalba , P. Marti , R. Miquel , A. Cabre

Recently, the baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) measurements from the DESI survey have suggested hints of dynamical dark energy, challenging the standard $\Lambda $CDM model. In this work, we adopt an improved inverse distance ladder…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Jia-Le Ling , Guo-Hong Du , Tian-Nuo Li , Jing-Fei Zhang , Shao-Jiang Wang , Xin Zhang

We show that the 32 $H(z)$ data from cosmic chronometers have overestimated uncertainties and make use of a Bayesian method to correct and reduce it. We then use the corrected data to constrain flat $\Lambda$CDM and O$\Lambda$CDM…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Nícolas Romeiro Kvint , José Fernando de Jesus , Saulo Henrique Pereira

We study the impact of the assumption of a non-flat fiducial cosmology on the measurement, analysis and interpretation of BAO distance variables, along and across the line-of-sight. The assumption about cosmology enters in the choice of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Santiago Sanz-Wuhl , Héctor Gil-Marín , Antonio J. Cuesta , Licia Verde

The {\it Linear Point} (LP), defined as the midpoint between the BAO peak and the associated left dip of the two-point correlation function (2PCF), $\xi(s)$, is proposed as a new standard ruler which is insensitive to nonlinear effects. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Mengfan He , Cheng Zhao , Huanyuan Shan

Redshifted H{\sc\,i} 21 cm emission from unresolved low-redshift large scale structure is a promising window for ground-based Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) observations. A major challenge for this method is separating the cosmic signal…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Hee-Jong Seo , Christopher M. Hirata

Gravitational non-linear evolution induces a shift in the position of the baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) peak together with a damping and broadening of its shape that bias and degrades the accuracy with which the position of the peak…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Andrej Obuljen , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro , Emanuele Castorina , Matteo Viel

When the 2dF QSO Redshift Survey (2QZ) is complete, a powerful geometric test for the cosmological constant will be available. By comparing the clustering along and across the line of sight and modelling the effects of peculiar velocities…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 P. J. Outram , Fiona Hoyle , T. Shanks , B. J. Boyle , S. M. Croom , N. S. Loaring , L. Miller , R. J. Smith

In this study, we used geometric distances at high redshifts (both luminosity and angular) to perform a cosmographic analysis with the Pad\'e method, which stabilizes the behaviour of the cosmographic series in this redshift regime.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 José F. Jesus , Mikael J. S. Gomes , Rodrigo F. L. Holanda , Rafael C. Nunes

We determine an optimized clustering statistic to be used for galaxy samples with significant redshift uncertainty, such as those that rely on photometric redshifts. To do so, we study the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) information…

Flat $\Lambda$CDM cosmology is specified by two constant fitting parameters at the background level in the late Universe, the Hubble constant $H_0$ and matter density (today) $\Omega_m$. Mathematically, $H_0$ and $\Omega_m$ are either…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Eoin Ó Colgáin , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , Rance Solomon , Maria G. Dainotti , Dejan Stojkovic

In this work, we investigate whether the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) measurements from redshift surveys, like the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), and the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI), are consistent with each other. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Basundhara Ghosh , Carlos Bengaly

Large-scale structures in the Universe are a powerful tool to test cosmological models and constrain cosmological parameters. A particular feature of interest comes from Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAOs), which are sound waves traveling…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-12 A. Labatie , J. -L. Starck , M. Lachièze-Rey

We investigate how well a simple leading order perturbation theory model of the bispectrum can fit the BAO feature in the measured bispectrum monopole of galaxies. Previous works showed that perturbative models of galaxy bispectrum start…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Jayashree Behera , Mehdi Rezaie , Lado Samushia , Julia Ereza

Baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) underpin the key cosmological results from modern spectroscopic galaxy surveys, but nonlinear gravitational evolution limits the precision achievable with traditional analysis methods. To overcome this, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Adrian E. Bayer , Liam Parker , David Valcin , Shi-Fan Chen , Chirag Modi , Uros Seljak

In this work we introduce two new polynomial parametrizations of dark energy and explore their correlation properties. The parameters to fit are the equation of state values at z=0 and z=0.5, which have naturally low correlation and have…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Irene Sendra , Ruth Lazkoz

We present a pedagogical systematic investigation of the accuracy of Eulerian and Lagrangian perturbation theories of large-scale structure. We show that significant differences exist between them especially when trying to model the Baryon…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Svetlin Tassev

The Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) collaboration recently released the first year data of baryon acoustic oscillations (BAOs). Based on the five different tracers, the cosmological constraint shows a hint of deviation from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-16 X. D. Jia , J. P. Hu , S. X. Yi , F. Y. Wang

The observed two-point correlation functions of galaxies in redshift space become anisotropic due to the geometry of the universe as well as due to the presence of the peculiar velocity field. On the basis of linear perturbation theory, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Takahiro T. Nakamura , Takahiko Matsubara , Yasushi Suto
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