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Maximum likelihood estimation is one of the most used methods in quantum state tomography, where the aim is to reconstruct the density matrix of a physical system from measurement results. One strategy to deal with positivity and unit trace…

Estimation of the mean and covariance functions is a fundamental problem in functional data analysis, particularly for discretely observed functional data. In this work, we study a regularization-based framework for estimating the mean and…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-20 Naveen Gupta , Bharath K Sriperumbudur

Parameter identification problems typically consist of a model equation, e.g. a (system of) ordinary or partial differential equation(s), and the observation equation. In the conventional reduced setting, the model equation is eliminated…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-03-18 Barbara Kaltenbacher

In this paper we present a globally convergent algorithm for the computation of a minimizer of the Tikhonov functional with sparsity promoting penalty term for nonlinear forward operators in Banach space. The dual TIGRA method uses a…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-08-05 Wei Wang , Stephan W. Anzengruber , Ronny Ramlau , Bo Han

This paper is concerned with the introduction of Tikhonov regularization into least squares approximation scheme on $[-1,1]$ by orthonormal polynomials, in order to handle noisy data. This scheme includes interpolation and…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-31 Congpei An , Hao-Ning Wu

Nonlocal operators with integral kernels have become a popular tool for designing solution maps between function spaces, due to their efficiency in representing long-range dependence and the attractive feature of being resolution-invariant.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-24 Fei Lu , Qingci An , Yue Yu

The choice of a suitable regularization parameter is an important part of most regularization methods for inverse problems. In the absence of reliable estimates of the noise level, heuristic parameter choice rules can be used to accomplish…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-23 Simon Hubmer , Ekaterina Sherina , Stefan Kindermann , Kemal Raik

We study a source identification problem for a prototypical elliptic PDE from Dirichlet boundary data. This problem is ill-posed, and the involved forward operator has a significant nullspace. Standard Tikhonov regularization yields…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-29 Ole Løseth Elvetun , Bjørn Fredrik Nielsen

In this work, we investigate data fitting problems with random noises. A randomized progressive iterative regularization method is proposed. It works well for large-scale matrix computations and converges in expectation to the least-squares…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-05 Dakang Cen , Wenlong Zhang , Junbin Zhong

In this work we discuss the problem of selecting suitable approximators from families of parameterized elementary functions that are known to be dense in a Hilbert space of functions. We consider and analyze published procedures, both…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-09-01 Alexander N. Gorban , Ivan Yu. Tyukin , Danil V. Prokhorov , Konstantin I. Sofeikov

Incorporating a non-Euclidean variable metric to first-order algorithms is known to bring enhancement. However, due to the lack of an optimal choice, such an enhancement appears significantly underestimated. In this work, we establish a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-21 Yifan Ran

Path planning is typically considered in Artificial Intelligence as a graph searching problem and R* is state-of-the-art algorithm tailored to solve it. The algorithm decomposes given path finding task into the series of subtasks each of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-11-04 Konstantin Yakovlev , Egor Baskin , Ivan Hramoin

It is well known that the quasi-optimality of the Galerkin finite element method for the Helmholtz equation is dependent on the mesh size and the wave-number. In the literature, different criteria have been proposed to ensure uniform…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-31 Tim van Beeck , Umberto Zerbinati

A numerical algorithm for regularization of the solution of the source problem for the diffusion-logistic model based on information about the process at fixed moments of time of integral type has been developed. The peculiarity of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-12 Olga Krivorotko , Tatiana Zvonareva

Estimating the values of unknown parameters from corrupted measured data faces a lot of challenges in ill-posed problems. In such problems, many fundamental estimation methods fail to provide a meaningful stabilized solution. In this work,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Mohamed Suliman , Tarig Ballal , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

We present a new algorithm for solving optimization problems with objective functions that are the sum of a smooth function and a (potentially) nonsmooth regularization function, and nonlinear equality constraints. The algorithm may be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-12 Yutong Dai , Xiaoyi Qu , Daniel P. Robinson

The problem of parameter estimation by the continuous time observations of a deterministic signal in white gaussian noise is considered. The asymptotic properties of the maximul likelihood estimator are described in the asymptotics of small…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-09-10 Oleg Chernoyarov , Yury Kutoyants , Andrei Trifonov

A major challenge in designing neural network (NN) systems is to determine the best structure and parameters for the network given the data for the machine learning problem at hand. Examples of parameters are the number of layers and nodes,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-05-25 Gonzalo Diaz , Achille Fokoue , Giacomo Nannicini , Horst Samulowitz

In the case of multi-parameter full-waveform inversion, the computation of the additional Hessian terms that contain derivatives with respect to more than one type of parameter is necessary. If a simple gradient-based minimization is used,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Pawan Bharadwaj , Wim Mulder , Guy Drijkoningen

In this paper, in the setting of Hilbert spaces, we consider a Tikhonov regularized second-order plus first-order primal-dual dynamical system with asymptotically vanishing damping for a linear equality constrained convex optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-23 Ting Ting Zhu , Rong Hu , Ya Ping Fang