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We evaluate the modifications to the cosmic microwave background anisotropy spectrum that result from a semiclassical expansion of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. Recently, such an investigation in the case of a real scalar field coupled to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Donato Bini , Giampiero Esposito , Claus Kiefer , Manuel Kraemer , Francesco Pessina

In this paper, we relate the complexity for a holographic state to a simple gravitational object of which the growth rate at late times is equal to temperature times black hole entropy. We show that if this is correct, the thermodynamics of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Zhong-Ying Fan , Minyong Guo

We find a self-consistent pp-gravitational shock wave solution to the semiclassical Einstein equations resulting from the $1/N$ approach to the effective action. We model the renormalized matter stress-energy-momentum tensor by $N$ massless…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Carlos O. Lousto , Francisco D. Mazzitelli

We consider various mechanisms of modifying the effect of intrinsic curvature in gravity with respect to general relativity. Two primary approaches are studied. First, by considering a Lagrange multiplier or an auxiliary field. Second, by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Ido Ben-Dayan , Elena Emtsova

The path integral of 4D Einstein-Hilbert gravity for the de Sitter-like Universe with fluctuations is investigated, and the transition amplitude from one boundary configuration to another is computed. The gravitational system is described…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Manishankar Ailiga , Shubhashis Mallik , Gaurav Narain

A celebrated feature of SYK-like models is that at low energies, their dynamics reduces to that of a single variable. In many setups, this "Schwarzian" variable can be interpreted as the extremal volume of the dual black hole, and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Henry W. Lin , Leonard Susskind

The dS/CFT proposal of Anninos, Hartman, and Strominger relates quantum Vasiliev gravity in dS_4 to a large N vector theory in three dimensions. We use this proposal to compute the Wheeler-de Witt wave function of a universe having a…

In most attempts to compute the Hartle-Hawking ``wave function of the universe'' in Euclidean quantum gravity, two important approximations are made: the path integral is evaluated in a saddle point approximation, and only the leading…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Steven Carlip

Both particle physics and the 1890s Seeliger-Neumann modification of Newtonian gravity suggest considering a "mass term" for gravity, yielding a finite range due to an exponentially decaying Yukawa potential. Unlike Nordstr\"{o}m's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-23 J. Brian Pitts

We derive an effective equation and action for the propagation of gravitational waves (GW), encoding the effects of interaction and self-interaction in a time, frequency and polarization dependent effective speed. In terms of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Antonio Enea Romano

We clarify the relation between 2-form Einstein gravity and its topological version. The physical space of the topological version is contained in that of the Einstein gravity. Moreover a new vector field is introduced into 2-form Einstein…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akika Nakamichi

In quantum cosmology the DeWitt boundary condition is a proposal to set the wave function of the universe to vanish at the classical big-bang singularity. In this Letter, we show that in many gravitational theories including general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-08 Hiroki Matsui , Shinji Mukohyama , Atsushi Naruko

In the presence of a scalar hair perturbation, the Cauchy horizon of a Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole disappears and is replaced by the rapid collapse of the Einstein-Rosen bridge, which leads to a Kasner singularity [1,2]. We study the…

We consider a generic dispersive massive gravity theory and numerically study its resulting modified energy and strain spectra of tensor gravitational waves (GWs) sourced by (i) fully developed turbulence during the electroweak phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Yutong He , Axel Brandenburg , Aditya Sinha

Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity in two-dimensional de Sitter space is an intriguing model for cosmological "wave functions of the universe". Its minisuperspace version already contains all physical information. The size of compact slices is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Wilfried Buchmuller , Arthur Hebecker , Alexander Westphal

We derive an effective gravitational potential, induced by the quantum wavefunction of a physical vacuum of a self-gravitating configuration, while the vacuum itself is viewed as the superfluid described by the logarithmic quantum wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

We study a precise and computationally tractable notion of operator complexity in holographic quantum theories, including the ensemble dual of Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity and two-dimensional holographic conformal field theories. This is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Arjun Kar , Lampros Lamprou , Moshe Rozali , James Sully

If gravity is an emergent phenomenon, as suggested by several recent results, then the structure of the action principle for gravity should encode this fact. With this motivation we study several features of the Einstein-Hilbert action and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Krishnamohan Parattu , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi , T. Padmanabhan

In this paper, we use the complexity equals action proposal and investigate holographic complexity for hyperscaling violating theories on different subregions of space-time enclosed by the null boundaries. We are interested in computing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Zahra Borvayeh , Mohammad Reza Tanhayi , Sh. Rafibakhsh

The geometric structure of theories with gauge fields of spins two and higher should involve a higher spin generalisation of Riemannian geometry. Such geometries are discussed and the case of $W_\infty$-gravity is analysed in detail. While…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. M. Hull