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As one knows, strong discrepancies are found between the different precise measurements of the gravitational constant carried out in Earth-based laboratories. While the precision are increasing in different laboratories and with various…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Jean Paul Mbelek

We point out that the universality of free-fall can be tested by observing surface-gravity changes of the Earth. The Earth's inner core is weakly coupled to the rest part of the Earth by mainly gravitational forces. If there were a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Sachie Shiomi

The Strong Equivalence Principle (SEP) holds the full essence and meaning of the General Theory of Relativity as the nonlinear relativistic theory of gravitation. It asserts the universal coupling of gravity to all matter and its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-06 C. S. Unnikrishnan , George T. Gillies

The conventional method using low energy theorems [3] does not seem to lead to an explicit unitarity limit in the scattering processes of longitudinally polarized gauge bosons for the high energy case in the extra U(1) superstring inspired…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. K. Sharma , Pranav Saxena , Prachi Parashar , Ashok K. Nagawat , Sardar Singh

In its weak field limit, Scalar-tensor-vector gravity theory introduces a Yukawa-correction to the gravitational potential. Such a correction depends on the two parameters, $\alpha$ which accounts for the modification of the gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Ivan De Martino , Mariafelicia De Laurentis

In order to explain weak gravitation in our 4-dimensional universe, a 6-dimensional model with a small extra 2D sphere is proposed. The traceless energy-momentum tensor is quite naturally appeared in our 6-dimensional model. The warp factor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-23 Akira Kokado , Takesi Saito

In Einstein's general relativity, geometry replaces the concept of force in the description of the gravitation interaction. Such an approach rests on the universality of free-fall--the weak equivalence principle--and would break down…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 R. Aldrovandi , J. G. Pereira , K. H. Vu

We compute the full set of weak-scale gauge and Yukawa threshold corrections in the minimal supersymmetric standard model, and use them to study the effects of the supersymmetric particle spectrum on gauge and Yukawa coupling unification.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 J. Bagger , K. Matchev , D. Pierce

Sub-mm tests of the gravitational inverse-square law are interesting from several quite different perspectives. This paper discusses work by the Eot-Wash group performed since the publication of our initial result in February 2001. We find…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-08-23 E. G. Adelberger

It is generally assumed that any discrepancy between an object's inertial and gravitational masses, leading to a violation of the equivalence principle, arises from the nature of its internal constituents and their interactions. We show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Saurya Das , Mitja Fridman , Sourav Sur

Building on the principles of quantum electrodynamics and special relativity, we develop a semi-classical QED theory of gravitation. The experiment model for theoretical analysis is the "hyperfine splitting" of the ground energy state of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Zhiping Li , Xin Li

Models in which the gravitational and gauge interactions are unified at ~1 TeV lead to the possibility that large extra dimensions would produce Yukawa-type corrections to the Newtonian gravitational law at small distances. In some models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Fischbach , D. E. Krause , V. M. Mostepanenko , M. Novello

Constraint on spin-dependent and spin-independent Yukawa potential at atomic scale is developed. That covers constraints on a coupling constant of an additional photon $\gamma^*$ and a pseudovector boson. The mass range considered is from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-04 S. G. Karshenboim

We present a new measurement of the Newtonian gravitational constant G based on cold atom interferometry. Freely falling samples of laser-cooled rubidium atoms are used in a gravity gradiometer to probe the field generated by nearby source…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-19 G. Lamporesi , A. Bertoldi , L. Cacciapuoti , M. Prevedelli , G. M. Tino

We describe some new estimates concerning the recently proposed SEE (Satellite Energy Exchange) experiment for measuring the gravitational interaction parameters in space. The experiment entails precision tracking of the relative motion of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Alexeev , K. A. Bronnikov , N. I. Kolosnitsyn , M. Yu. Konstantinov , V. N. Melnikov , A. J. Sanders

Apart from the suspected violation of the CPT invariance, we might expect if the measurements of antihydrogen atoms provide testing Weak Equivalence Principle (WEP) in the gravitational phenomena. We start with how its violation can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yasunori Fujii

This report studies possible gravitational effects on measurements of fundamental physical observables such as the fine structure constant and the lepton magnetic moment. Although a static gravitational potential does not contribute to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Yoshimasa Kurihara

Astrophysical tests of the stability of fundamental couplings are becoming an increasingly important probe of new physics. Motivated by the recent availability of new and stronger constraints we update previous works testing the consistency…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-31 C. J. A. P. Martins , A. M. M. Pinho

We test a Yukawa correction to the Newtonian potential, making use of our own Galaxy - the Milky Way - as a testbed. We include as free parameter the Yukawa strength and range and the dark matter profile parameters, and compare several…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Jakob Henrichs , Margherita Lembo , Fabio Iocco , Luca Amendola

A successful measurement of the Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background (SGWB) in Pulsar Timing Arrays (PTAs) would open up a new window through which to test the predictions of General Relativity (GR). We consider how these measurements…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Qiuyue Liang , Meng-Xiang Lin , Mark Trodden