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This work uncovers the low-dimensional nature the complex dynamics of actuated separated flows. Namely, motivated by the problem of model-based predictive control of separated flows, we identify the requirements on a model-based observer…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-10-10 R. Krechetnikov , J. E. Marsden , H. M. Nagib

We develop a mean-field model to examine the stability of a `quasi-2D suspension' of elongated particles embedded within a viscous membrane. This geometry represents several biological and synthetic settings, and we reveal mechanisms by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Harishankar Manikantan

A self-consistent model is developed to investigate attachment / detachment kinetics of two soft, deformable microspheres with irregular surface and coated with flexible binding ligands. The model highlights how the microscale binding…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-10-13 Sarthok Sircar , Andrei Kotousov , Giang Nguyen , Anthony J. Roberts

Van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures synthesized through the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method allow creation and tuning of intriguing electronic and optical properties of two- dimensional (2D) materials, the knowledge of which is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-17 Fan Zhang , Zhixing Lu , Yichul Choi , Haining Liu , Husong Zheng , Liming Xie , Kyungwha Park , Liying Jiao , Chenggang Tao

Field-effect transistors based on molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) exhibit a hysteresis in their transfer characteristics, which can be utilized to realize 2D memory devices. This hysteresis has been attributed to charge trapping due to…

The features of electric transport in the powder samples consisting of the nanosize 2D-MoS2 flakes with different number of layers have been studied under the conditions of uniaxial pressure. There have been measured current-voltage…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-29 V. V. Vainberg , O. S. Pylypchuk , V. N. Poroshin , M. V. Olenchuk , G. I. Dovbeshko

A large number (~10,000) of uniform stainless steel balls comprising less than one layer coverage on a vertically shaken plate provides a rich system for the study of excited granular media. Viewed from above, the horizontal motion in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. S. Urbach , J. S. Olafsen

Dust at the midplane of a circumstellar disk can become gravitationally unstable and fragment into planetesimals if the local dust-to-gas density ratio mu is sufficiently high. We simulate how dust settles in passive disks and ask how high…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Aaron T. Lee , Eugene Chiang , Xylar Asay-Davis , Joe Barranco

Here, we report the full-fledged journey towards the material synthesis and characterization of few-layered/thin WSe$_2$ using sputtered W-films on SiO$_2$/Si substrates followed by electrical studies under dark and illumination conditions.…

The pressure and the viscosity in two-dimensional sheared granular assemblies are investigated numerically. The behavior of both pressure and viscosity is smoothly changing qualitatively when starting from a mono-disperse hard-disk system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-07-20 Michio Otsuki , Hisao Hayakawa , Stefan Luding

Strain induced through fabrication, both by patterning and capping, can be used to change the properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials or other thin films. Here, we explore how capping layers impart strain to monolayer MoS$_{2}$ using…

We characterize heat dissipation of supported molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) monolayers grown by chemical vapor deposition by means of ambient-condition scanning thermal microscopy (SThM). We find that the thermal boundary conductance of…

When sheets of layered material like C, WS$_2$ or BN are restricted to finite sizes, they generally form single- and multi-walled hollow nanoparticles in order to avoid dangling bonds. Using continuum approaches to model elastic deformation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. S. Schwarz , S. A. Safran , S. Komura

Using molecular dynamic simulations we study a waterlike model confined between two fixed hydrophobic plates. The system is tested for density, diffusion and structural anomalous behavior and compared with the bulk results. Within the range…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-06 Leandro Batirolla Krott , Marcia Cristina Bernardes Barbosa

Within the framework of variational modelling we derive a two-phase moving boundary problem that describes the motion of a semipermeable membrane separating two viscous liquids in a fixed container. The model includes the effects of osmotic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-23 Friedrich Lippoth , Georg Prokert

Defects can strongly influence the electronic, optical and mechanical properties of 2D materials, making defect stability under different thermodynamic conditions crucial for material-property engineering. In this paper, we present an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Alaa Akkoush , Yair Litman , Mariana Rossi

Interaction of coherent structures known as blobs in the scrape-off layer of magnetic confinement fusion devices is investigated. Isolated and interacting seeded blobs as well as full plasma turbulence are studied with a two dimensional…

The atomic-scale determination of hydrogen positions in MoSH monolayers remains experimentally challenging, and existing studies are confined to Janus-type configurations. Here, we combine high-throughput structural screening with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Zhijing Huang , Hongmei Xie , Zhibin Gao , Longyuzhi Xu , Lin Zhang , Li Yang , Zonglin Gu , Shuming Zeng

The phonon band structure of monolayer MoS2 is characteristic for a large energy gap between acoustic and optical branches, which protects the vibration of acoustic modes from being scattered by optical phonon modes. Therefore, the phonon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Jin-Wu Jiang

This work proposes a new efficient approach for calculating the bending stiffness of two-dimensional materials using simple atomistic tests on small periodic unit cells. The tests are designed such that bending deformations are dominating…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-23 Farzad Shirazian , Roger A. Sauer
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