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We calculate the screened electron-electron interaction for the charge-disproportionated insulator CaFeO$_3$ using the constrained random-phase approximation (cRPA). While in many correlated materials, the formation of a Mott-insulating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Maximilian E. Merkel , Claude Ederer

We propose a simple theoretical description of the metal-insulator transition of rare-earth nickelates. The theory involves only two orbitals per nickel site, corresponding to the low-energy anti-bonding $e_g$ states. In the monoclinic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Alaska Subedi , Oleg E. Peil , Antoine Georges

We propose a three-dimensional multi-orbital tight-binding model for rare-earth nickelates RNiO$_3$ that treats charge, spin, orbital, and lattice degrees of freedom on equal footing. All model parameters, including the on-site interactions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Sangeeta Rajpurohit , Liang Z. Tan , Tadashi Ogitsu , Peter E. Blöchl

In this work, we report the pressure dependence of the effective Coulomb interaction parameters (Hubbard U) in paramagnetic NiO within the constrained random phase approximation (cRPA). We consider five different low energy models starting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-02 S. K. Panda , H. Jiang , S. Biermann

A non-trivial balance between Coulomb repulsion and kinematic effects determines the electronic structure of correlated electron materials. The use electromagnetic fields strong enough to rival these native microscopic interactions allows…

The effective on-site Coulomb interaction (Hubbard $U$) between localized electrons at crystal surfaces is expected to be enhanced due to the reduced coordination number and reduced subsequent screening. By means of first principles…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ersoy Sasioglu , Christoph Friedrich , Stefan Blügel

Both insulating and conducting electronic behaviors have been experimentally seen in clean bilayer graphene samples at low temperature, and there is still no consensus on the nature of the interacting ground state at half-filling and in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Jia Ning Leaw , Ho-Kin Tang , Pinaki Sengupta , Fakher F. Assaad , Igor F. Herbut , Shaffique Adam

We present first-principle calculation of the on-site and nearest neighbor Coulomb interaction strength of the Ni $d$ orbitals in bulk $LaNiO_{2}$, using the constrained Random Phase Approximation method. The nearest neighbor correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Long Zhang , Hai-Ping Cheng

The effective on-site Coulomb interaction (Hubbard $U$) between localized \textit{d} electrons in 3\textit{d}, 4\textit{d}, and 5\textit{d} transition metals is calculated employing a new parameter-free realization of the constrained…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ersoy Sasioglu , Christoph Friedrich , Stefan Blügel

The electronic structure of Nickel dichalcogenides, NiS$_2$ and NiSe$_2$, in monolayer form, is studied employing first-principles methods. We assess the importance of band ordering, covalency and Coulomb interactions in the ground state of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Sergio Bravo , P. A. Orellana , L. Rosales

The determination of the effective Coulomb interactions to be used in low-energy Hamiltonians for materials with strong electronic correlations remains one of the bottlenecks for parameter-free electronic structure calculations. We propose…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Priyanka Seth , Philipp Hansmann , Ambroise van Roekeghem , Loig Vaugier , Silke Biermann

In low-temperature anti-ferromagnetic LaMnO$_{3}$, strong and localized electronic interactions among Mn 3d electrons prevent a satisfactory description from standard local density and generalized gradient approximations in density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Thomas A. Mellan , Furio Cora , Ricardo Grau-Crespo , Sohrab Ismail-Beigi

The insulator-bad metal transition observed in the Jahn-Teller (JT) magnets orthonickelates RNiO$_3$ (R = rare earth or yttrium Y) is considered to be a canonical example of the Mott transition, traditionally described in the framework of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-12 A. S. Moskvin

A linear-response method to calculate the effective Coulomb interaction ($U$) between closed-shell localized electrons is suggested and applied to the $3d$ closed-shell systems (Cu, Zn, and ZnO) based on plane-wave basis density-functional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Woo-Jin Lee , Yong-Sung Kim

Effective interactions that fit the low energy p-$^3$He experimental data have been constructed. They are based on the Resonating Group Method and a modified Orthogonality Condition Model in which Pauli and partly Pauli forbidden states are…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Gojuki , S. Oryu , S. A. Sofianos

Developing a low-energy model is essential for understanding unconventional superconductivity in bilayer nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$. Here, we analyze distinct low-energy scenarios of the normal state by downfolding the ab-initio determined…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Frank Lechermann , Steffen Bötzel , Ilya M. Eremin

We present a new ab initio method for calculating effective onsite Coulomb interactions of itinerant and strongly correlated electron systems. The method is based on constrained local density functional theory formulated in terms of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kazuma Nakamura , Ryotaro Arita , Yoshihide Yoshimoto , Shinji Tsuneyuki

The series of nickel-oxide compounds LaNiO$_3$ (formal Ni$(d^7)$), La$_2$NiO$_4$ (formal Ni$(d^8)$) and LaNiO$_2$ (formal Ni$(d^9)$) is investigated by first-principles many-body, using a combination of density functional theory,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-07 Frank Lechermann

In this article a concept is introduced, which allows for reduced Coulomb interaction in organic solar cells and as such for enhanced power conversion efficiencies. The concept is based on the introduction of electrically insulating,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Miriam Engel , David Schaefer , Daniel Erni , Niels Benson , Roland Schmechel

Motivated by the unveiled complexity of nonmagnetic insulating behavior in pentavalent post-perovskite NaIrO$_3$, we have studied its electronic structure and phase diagram in the plane of Coulomb repulsive interaction and spin-orbit…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-13 Liang Du , Xianlei Sheng , Hongming Weng , Xi Dai
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