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The relation between domain wall motion and intensity of driven current is examined in a phenomenological theory where the kinetic energy is expanded as a series of polynomial function of current density just as the Landau phase transition…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Hao Yu

It is suggested that the question of existence of a jamming phase transition in a broad class of single-lane cellular-automaton traffic models may be studied using a correspondence to the asymmetric chipping model. In models where such…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Levine , G. Ziv , L. Gray , D. Mukamel

We study an open system composed of two parallel totally asymmetric simple exclusion processes with particle attachment and detachment in the bulk. The particles are allowed to change their lane from lane-A to lane-B, but not conversely. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Arvind Kumar Gupta , Isha Dhiman

It has been well established that particulate systems show the jamming transition and critical scaling behaviors associated with it. However, our knowledge is limited to (nearly) monodisperse systems. Recently, a binary mixture of jammed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Yusuke Hara , Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda

In this paper computer simulation results of higher order density correlation for cellular automaton models of traffic flow are presented. The examinations show the jamming transition as a function of both the density and the magnitude of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Neubert , H. Y. Lee , M. Schreckenberg

The finite temperature dynamical phases of vortices in films driven by a uniform force and interacting with the periodic pinning potential of a square lattice of columnar defects are investigated by Langevin dynamics simulations of a London…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gilson Carneiro

We study the nonequilibrum steady states in a unidirectional {or driven} single file motion (DSFM) of a collection of particles with hard-core repulsion in a closed system. For driven propulsion that is {spatially} smoothly varying with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-28 Tirthankar Banerjee , Abhik Basu

The effect of a localized drive on the steady state of an interface separating two phases in coexistence is studied. This is done using a spin conserving kinetic Ising model on a two dimensional lattice with cylindrical boundary conditions,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Tridib Sadhu , Zvi Shapira , David Mukamel

Contact hysteresis between sliding interfaces is a widely observed phenomenon from macro- to nano- scale sliding interfaces. Most of such studies are done using an atomic force microscope (AFM) where the sliding speed is a few {\mu}m/s.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Sukumar Rajauria , Oscar Ruiz , Sripathi V. Canchi , Erhard Schreck , Qing Dai

An active system consisting of many self-spinning dimers is simulated, and a distinct local rotational jamming transition is observed as the density increases. In the low density regime, the system stays in an absorbing state, in which each…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Rui Liu , Jianxiao Gong , Mingcheng Yang , Ke Chen

We numerically investigate collective ordering and disordering effects for vortices in type-II superconductors interacting with square and triangular substrate arrays under a dc drive that is slowly rotated with respect to the fixed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-27 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

Static and dynamic properties of two-dimensional bidisperse dissipative particles are numerically studied near the jamming transition. We investigate the dependency of the critical scaling on the ratio of the different diameters and find a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Kuniyasu Saitoh , Vanessa Magnanimo , Stefan Luding

The driven transport of plastic systems in various disordered backgrounds is studied within mean field theory. Plasticity is modeled using non-convex interparticle potentials that allow for phase slips. This theory most naturally describes…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Karl Saunders , J. M. Schwarz , M. Cristina Marchetti , A. Alan Middleton

The interplay of various localizing mechanisms is a central topic of modern condensed matter physics. In this work we experimentally explore the interplay between quasiperiodic disorder and periodic driving, each of which in isolation is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Peter Dotti , Yifei Bai , Toshihiko Shimasaki , Anna R. Dardia , David M. Weld

We use numerical simulations to study the behavior of 2D frictionless disk systems under cyclic shear as a function of reversal amplitude \gamma_r. Our studies focus on mean bulk and disk dynamics. These measurements suggest a crossover…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Mitch Mailman , Michelle Girvan , Wolfgang Losert

We track the motion of a horizontally vibrated amorphous assembly of bidisperse hard disks, for densities ranging across the jamming transition. We derive on very general grounds a bound on the dynamical susceptibility in terms of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-08-26 F. Lechenault , O. Dauchot , G. Biroli , J. P. Bouchaud

We examine a two-dimensional system of sterically repulsive interacting disks where each particle runs in a random direction. This system is equivalent to a run-and-tumble dynamics system in the limit where the run time is infinite. At low…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-06 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

Anomalous transport of a particle subjected to non-Ohmic damping of the power $\delta$ in a tilted periodic potential is investigated via Monte Carlo simulation of generalized Langevin equation. It is found that the system exhibits two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kun Lü , Jing-Dong Bao

The relation between dynamics and structure in systems of Brownian bidisperse 2D hard disks with arrested dynamics is examined using numerical simulations. Surprisingly, the suspensions show dynamic arrest at an area fraction of {\phi}…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Joost de Graaf

Using numerical simulations, we examine the dynamics of active matter run-and-tumble disks moving in a disordered array of obstacles. As a function of increasing active disk density and activity, we find a transition from a completely…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-13 C. J. O. Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt