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In many robotic applications, especially for the autonomous driving, understanding the semantic information and the geometric structure of surroundings are both essential. Semantic 3D maps, as a carrier of the environmental knowledge, are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-25 Yucai Bai , Lei Fan , Ziyu Pan , Long Chen

Vision-based simultaneous localization and mapping (vSLAM) is a well-established problem in mobile robotics and monocular vSLAM is one of the most challenging variations of that problem nowadays. In this work we study one of the core…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Andrey Bokovoy , Konstantin Yakovlev

Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM) is a fundamental problem in mobile robotics. While sparse point-based SLAM methods provide accurate camera localization, the generated maps lack semantic information. On the other hand, state of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Mehdi Hosseinzadeh , Kejie Li , Yasir Latif , Ian Reid

Estimating the 3D position and orientation of objects in the environment with a single RGB camera is a critical and challenging task for low-cost urban autonomous driving and mobile robots. Most of the existing algorithms are based on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Yuxuan Liu , Yuan Yixuan , Ming Liu

Visual SLAM systems targeting static scenes have been developed with satisfactory accuracy and robustness. Dynamic 3D object tracking has then become a significant capability in visual SLAM with the requirement of understanding dynamic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Hanwei Zhang , Hideaki Uchiyama , Shintaro Ono , Hiroshi Kawasaki

Localization and mapping are key capabilities for self-driving vehicles. In this paper, we build on Kimera and extend it to use multiple cameras as well as external (eg wheel) odometry sensors, to obtain accurate and robust odometry…

Amidst the rapid advancement of camera-based autonomous driving technology, effectiveness is often prioritized with limited attention to computational efficiency. To address this issue, this paper introduces LRHPerception, a real-time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Haixi Zhang , Aiyinsi Zuo , Zirui Li , Chunshu Wu , Tong Geng , Zhiyao Duan

We propose a novel semi-direct approach for monocular simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) that combines the complementary strengths of direct and feature-based methods. The proposed pipeline loosely couples direct odometry and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Seong Hun Lee , Javier Civera

Estimating the 3D structure of the drivable surface and surrounding environment is a crucial task for assisted and autonomous driving. It is commonly solved either by using 3D sensors such as LiDAR or directly predicting the depth of points…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Haobo Yuan , Teng Chen , Wei Sui , Jiafeng Xie , Lefei Zhang , Yuan Li , Qian Zhang

We propose a novel geometric and photometric 3D mapping pipeline for accurate and real-time scene reconstruction from monocular images. To achieve this, we leverage recent advances in dense monocular SLAM and real-time hierarchical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Antoni Rosinol , John J. Leonard , Luca Carlone

One of the major challenges of a real-time autonomous robotic system for construction monitoring is to simultaneously localize, map, and navigate over the lifetime of the robot, with little or no human intervention. Past research on…

UAVs have become an essential photogrammetric measurement as they are affordable, easily accessible and versatile. Aerial images captured from UAVs have applications in small and large scale texture mapping, 3D modelling, object detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Logambal Madhuanand , Francesco Nex , Michael Ying Yang

Existing simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithms are not robust in challenging low-texture environments because there are only few salient features. The resulting sparse or semi-dense map also conveys little information for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Shichao Yang , Yu Song , Michael Kaess , Sebastian Scherer

Inter-vehicle distance and relative velocity estimations are two basic functions for any ADAS (Advanced driver-assistance systems). In this paper, we propose a monocular camera-based inter-vehicle distance and relative velocity estimation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Zhenbo Song , Jianfeng Lu , Tong Zhang , Hongdong Li

In the context of robotic underwater operations, the visual degradations induced by the medium properties make difficult the exclusive use of cameras for localization purpose. Hence, most localization methods are based on expensive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Maxime Ferrera , Julien Moras , Pauline Trouvé-Peloux , Vincent Creuze

Visual odometry (VO) aims to estimate camera poses from visual inputs -- a fundamental building block for many applications such as VR/AR and robotics. This work focuses on monocular RGB VO where the input is a monocular RGB video without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Junda Cheng , Zhipeng Cai , Zhaoxing Zhang , Wei Yin , Matthias Muller , Michael Paulitsch , Xin Yang

Pre-trained general-purpose Vision-Language Models (VLM) hold the potential to enhance intuitive human-machine interactions due to their rich world knowledge and 2D object detection capabilities. However, VLMs for 3D coordinates detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Ari Wahl , Dorian Gawlinski , David Przewozny , Paul Chojecki , Felix Bießmann , Sebastian Bosse

We present SpatialTrackerV2, a feed-forward 3D point tracking method for monocular videos. Going beyond modular pipelines built on off-the-shelf components for 3D tracking, our approach unifies the intrinsic connections between point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Yuxi Xiao , Jianyuan Wang , Nan Xue , Nikita Karaev , Yuri Makarov , Bingyi Kang , Xing Zhu , Hujun Bao , Yujun Shen , Xiaowei Zhou

In this paper, we present a comprehensive investigation of the challenges of Monocular Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (vSLAM) methods for underwater robots. While significant progress has been made in state estimation methods…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Michele Grimaldi , David Nakath , Mengkun She , Kevin Köser

This paper presents a generalizable 3D plane detection and reconstruction framework named MonoPlane. Unlike previous robust estimator-based works (which require multiple images or RGB-D input) and learning-based works (which suffer from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Wang Zhao , Jiachen Liu , Sheng Zhang , Yishu Li , Sili Chen , Sharon X Huang , Yong-Jin Liu , Hengkai Guo