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相关论文: Almost Envy-Freeness with General Valuations

200 篇论文

A collection of objects, some of which are good and some are bad, is to be divided fairly among agents with different tastes, modeled by additive utility functions. If the objects cannot be shared, so that each of them must be entirely…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Fedor Sandomirskiy , Erel Segal-Halevi

In this paper, we focus on how to dynamically allocate a divisible resource fairly among n players who arrive and depart over time. The players may have general heterogeneous valuations over the resource. It is known that the exact…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Bo Li , Wenyang Li , Yingkai Li

This paper studies fair division of divisible and indivisible items among agents whose cardinal preferences are not necessarily monotone. We establish the existence of fair divisions and develop approximation algorithms to compute them. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Siddharth Barman , Paritosh Verma

The problem of allocating indivisible resources to agents arises in a wide range of domains, including treatment distribution and social support programs. An important goal in algorithm design for this problem is fairness, where the focus…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Niclas Boehmer , Luca Kreisel

We study the fair allocation of indivisible goods among a group of agents, aiming to limit the envy between any two agents. The central open problem in this literature, which has proven to be extremely challenging, is regarding the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Arash Ashuri , Vasilis Gkatzelis , Alkmini Sgouritsa

The fair allocation of scarce resources is a central problem in mathematics, computer science, operations research, and economics. While much of the fair-division literature assumes that individuals have underlying cardinal preferences,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Trung Dang , Daniel Halpern , Anuran Makur , Alexandros Psomas , Japneet Singh , Paritosh Verma

In the allocation of indivisible goods, a prominent fairness notion is envy-freeness up to one good (EF1). We initiate the study of reachability problems in fair division by investigating the problem of whether one EF1 allocation can be…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Ayumi Igarashi , Naoyuki Kamiyama , Warut Suksompong , Sheung Man Yuen

We consider the problem of fair allocation of indivisible items with subsidies when agents have weighted entitlements. After highlighting several important differences from the unweighted case, we present several results concerning weighted…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Haris Aziz , Xin Huang , Kei Kimura , Indrajit Saha , Zhaohong Sun , Mashbat Suzuki , Makoto Yokoo

We study the problem of fairly allocating indivisible goods and chores under category constraints. Specifically, there are $n$ agents and $m$ indivisible items which are partitioned into categories with associated capacities. An allocation…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Ayumi Igarashi , Frédéric Meunier

We study fair division of indivisible mixed manna when agents have unequal entitlements, with weighted envy-freeness up to one item (WEF1) as our primary notion of fairness. We identify several shortcomings of existing techniques to achieve…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Jugal Garg , Eklavya Sharma

In this paper, we present new results on the fair and efficient allocation of indivisible goods to agents whose preferences correspond to {\em matroid rank functions}. This is a versatile valuation class with several desirable properties…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Nawal Benabbou , Mithun Chakraborty , Ayumi Igarashi , Yair Zick

When dividing items among agents, two of the most widely studied fairness notions are envy-freeness and proportionality. We consider a setting where $m$ chores are allocated to $n$ agents and the disutility of each chore for each agent is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Pasin Manurangsi , Warut Suksompong

We study the problem of fairly allocating $m$ indivisible goods to $n$ agents, where agents may have different preferences over the goods. In the traditional setting, agents' valuations are provided as inputs to the algorithm. In this…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Xiaolin Bu , Zihao Li , Shengxin Liu , Jiaxin Song , Biaoshuai Tao

Behavioural economists have shown that people are often averse to inequality and will make choices to avoid unequal outcomes. In this paper, we consider how to allocate indivisible goods fairly so as to minimize inequality. We consider how…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-15 Martin Aleksandrov , Cunjing Ge , Toby Walsh

We study fair allocation of resources consisting of both divisible and indivisible goods to agents with additive valuations. When only divisible or indivisible goods exist, it is known that an allocation that achieves the maximum Nash…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Koichi Nishimura , Hanna Sumita

We formulate the problem of fair and efficient completion of indivisible goods, defined as follows: Given a partial allocation of indivisible goods among agents, does there exist an allocation of the remaining goods (i.e., a completion)…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Vishwa Prakash HV , Ayumi Igarashi , Rohit Vaish

A set of objects is to be divided fairly among agents with different tastes, modeled by additive utility-functions. If we consider the objects as indivisible, many instances of the decision problem: ``Is there a fair division of the objects…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Samuel Bismuth , Ivan Bliznets , Erel Segal-Halevi

When allocating indivisible resources or tasks, an envy-free allocation or equitable allocation may not exist. We present a sufficient condition and an algorithm to achieve envy-freeness and equitability when monetary transfers are allowed.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Haris Aziz

We study the allocation of indivisible goods among groups of agents using well-known fairness notions such as envy-freeness and proportionality. While these notions cannot always be satisfied, we provide several bounds on the optimal…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Pasin Manurangsi , Warut Suksompong

Fairly dividing a set of indivisible resources to a set of agents is of utmost importance in some applications. However, after an allocation has been implemented the preferences of agents might change and envy might arise. We study the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Niclas Boehmer , Robert Bredereck , Klaus Heeger , Dušan Knop , Junjie Luo