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Most visual odometry algorithm for a monocular camera focuses on points, either by feature matching, or direct alignment of pixel intensity, while ignoring a common but important geometry entity: edges. In this paper, we propose an odometry…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-21 Shichao Yang , Sebastian Scherer

Monocular visual odometry (VO) is a fundamental computer vision problem with applications in autonomous navigation, augmented reality and more. While deep learning-based methods have recently shown superior accuracy compared to traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Dominik Kuczkowski , Laura Ruotsalainen

This paper presents a novel dense optical-flow algorithm to solve the monocular simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) problem for ground or aerial robots. Dense optical flow can effectively provide the ego-motion of the vehicle while…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Yonhon Ng , Hongdong Li , Jonghyuk Kim

Metric localization plays a critical role in vision-based navigation. For overcoming the degradation of matching photometry under appearance changes, recent research resorted to introducing geometry constraints of the prior scene structure.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Huaiyang Huang , Yuxiang Sun , Haoyang Ye , Ming Liu

Underwater environments pose significant challenges for visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) systems due to limited visibility, inadequate illumination, and sporadic loss of structural features in images. Addressing these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Shida Xu , Kaicheng Zhang , Sen Wang

Monocular visual odometry (VO) is an important task in robotics and computer vision. Thus far, how to build accurate and robust monocular VO systems that can work well in diverse scenarios remains largely unsolved. In this paper, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Libo Sun , Wei Yin , Enze Xie , Zhengrong Li , Changming Sun , Chunhua Shen

Optical cameras are gaining popularity as the suitable sensor for relative navigation in space due to their attractive sizing, power and cost properties when compared to conventional flight hardware or costly laser-based systems. However, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Duarte Rondao , Nabil Aouf , Mark A. Richardson , Vincent Dubanchet

Localization can be achieved by different sensors and techniques such as a global positioning system (GPS), wifi, ultrasonic sensors, and cameras. In this paper, we focus on the laser-based localization method for unmanned aerial vehicle…

Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) and Remotely Operated Vehicles (ROVs) demand robust spatial perception capabilities, including Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM), to support both remote and autonomous tasks. Vision-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Pushyami Kaveti , Ambjorn Grimsrud Waldum , Hanumant Singh , Martin Ludvigsen

This paper demonstrates a system capable of combining a sparse, indirect, monocular visual SLAM, with both offline and real-time Multi-View Stereo (MVS) reconstruction algorithms. This combination overcomes many obstacles encountered by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-09 Fangwen Shu , Paul Lesur , Yaxu Xie , Alain Pagani , Didier Stricker

We consider the problem of localizing a manned, semi-autonomous, or autonomous vehicle in the environment using information coming from the vehicle's sensors, a problem known as navigation or simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-24 Paul Chauchat , Axel Barrau , Silvère Bonnabel

Visual odometry (VO) aims to estimate camera poses from visual inputs -- a fundamental building block for many applications such as VR/AR and robotics. This work focuses on monocular RGB VO where the input is a monocular RGB video without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Junda Cheng , Zhipeng Cai , Zhaoxing Zhang , Wei Yin , Matthias Muller , Michael Paulitsch , Xin Yang

Visual odometry and Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM) has been studied as one of the most important tasks in the areas of computer vision and robotics, to contribute to autonomous navigation and augmented reality systems. In case…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Seongwook Yoon , Jaehyun Kim , Sanghoon Sull

Reliable offroad autonomy requires low-latency, high-accuracy state estimates of pose as well as velocity, which remain viable throughout environments with sub-optimal operating conditions for the utilized perception modalities. As state…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Morten Nissov , Shehryar Khattak , Jeffrey A. Edlund , Curtis Padgett , Kostas Alexis , Patrick Spieler

Reliable feature correspondence between frames is a critical step in visual odometry (VO) and visual simultaneous localization and mapping (V-SLAM) algorithms. In comparison with existing VO and V-SLAM algorithms, semi-direct visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-03 Shing Yan Loo , Ali Jahani Amiri , Syamsiah Mashohor , Sai Hong Tang , Hong Zhang

This letter introduces a novel framework for dense Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (VSLAM) based on Gaussian Splatting. Recently, SLAM based on Gaussian Splatting has shown promising results. However, in monocular scenarios,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Pengcheng Zhu , Yaoming Zhuang , Baoquan Chen , Li Li , Chengdong Wu , Zhanlin Liu

Estimating absolute camera orientations is essential for attitude estimation tasks. An established approach is to first carry out visual odometry (VO) or visual SLAM (V-SLAM), and retrieve the camera orientations (3 DOF) from the camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Chee-Kheng Chng , Alvaro Parra , Tat-Jun Chin , Yasir Latif

Unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) have great value with their ability to execute hazardous and time-consuming missions over water surfaces. Recently, USVs for inland waterways have attracted increasing attention for their potential…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Yuwei Cheng , Mengxin Jiang , Jiannan Zhu , Yimin Liu

This paper presents a novel visual-LiDAR odometry and mapping method with low-drift characteristics. The proposed method is based on two popular approaches, ORB-SLAM and A-LOAM, with monocular scale correction and visual-bootstrapped LiDAR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Hanyu Cai , Ni Ou , Junzheng Wang

Accurate and reliable localization is a fundamental requirement for autonomous vehicles to use map information in higher-level tasks such as navigation or planning. In this paper, we present a novel approach to vehicle localization in dense…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Markus Herb , Matthias Lemberger , Marcel M. Schmitt , Alexander Kurz , Tobias Weiherer , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari