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The ongoing trend towards Industry 4.0 has revolutionised ordinary workplaces, profoundly changing the role played by humans in the production chain. Research on ergonomics in industrial settings mainly focuses on reducing the operator's…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Marta Lagomarsino , Marta Lorenzini , Elena De Momi , Arash Ajoudani

Model-assisted interval designs such as the Keyboard design are transparent and easy to implement in phase I oncology trials. However, interim decisions based solely on data from the current dose may overlook informative signals from…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-05-26 Jiangyan Zhao , Xian Shi , Jin Xu

Large Language Models (LLMs) are often proposed as tools to streamline clinical documentation, a task viewed as both high-volume and low-risk. However, even seemingly straightforward applications of LLMs raise complex sociotechnical…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Kristina L. Kupferschmidt , Kieran O'Doherty , Joshua A. Skorburg

Large language models often underperform in many European languages due to the dominance of English and a few high-resource languages in training data. This paper presents TildeOpen LLM, a 30-billion-parameter open-weight foundational model…

The increasing progress in artificial intelligence and respective machine learning technology has fostered the proliferation of chatbots to the point where today they are being embedded into various human-technology interaction tasks. In…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Johanna Schmidhuber , Stephan Schlögl , Christian Ploder

TLA+ is a formal specification language used for designing, modeling, documenting, and verifying systems through model checking. Despite significant interest from the research community, knowledge about usage of the TLA+ ecosystem in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Roman Bögli , Leandro Lerena , Christos Tsigkanos , Timo Kehrer

As interactive devices become pervasive, people are beginning to looking for more advanced interaction with televisions in the living room. Interactive television has the potential to offer a very engaging experience. But most common user…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Gang Ren , Wenbin Li , Eamonn O'Neill

Autonomous vehicles are more likely to be accepted if they drive accurately, comfortably, but also similar to how human drivers would. This is especially true when autonomous and human-driven vehicles need to share the same road. The main…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Simon Hecker , Dengxin Dai , Luc Van Gool

Quantum computers offer promising approaches to various fields. To use current noisy quantum computers, developers need to examine the compilation of a logical circuit, the status of available hardware, and noises in results. As those tasks…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Hyeok Kim , Kaitlin N. Smith

Attention mechanisms underpin the success of large language models (LLMs), yet their substantial computational and memory overhead poses challenges for optimizing efficiency and performance. A critical bottleneck arises as KV cache and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Luoyang Sun , Cheng Deng , Jiwen Jiang , Xinjian Wu , Haifeng Zhang , Lei Chen , Lionel Ni , Jun Wang

Retinal prostheses restore limited visual perception, but low spatial resolution and temporal persistence make reading difficult. In sequential letter presentation, the afterimage of one symbol can interfere with perception of the next,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Jasmine Lesner , Michael Beyeler

Using lower-limbs exoskeletons provides potential advantages in terms of productivity and safety associated with reduced stress. However, complex issues in human-robot interaction are still open, such as the physiological effects of…

Despite recent advances in Language Reasoning Models (LRMs), most research focuses solely on English, even though many models are pretrained on multilingual data. In this work, we investigate: Is English the most token-efficient language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Sanchit Ahuja , Praneetha Vaddamanu , Barun Patra

Computer has been incorporated into day to day activities of almost every field of human endeavour, offices to different shops. Therefore many people are now working with computer for longer hours of time. There is no doubt that this…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2013-08-28 Olatunde Olabiyisi , Yusuff Akingboye , Adebayo Abayomi-Alli , Fred Izilein , Iyiola Adeleke

With the rise of wearables, haptic interfaces are increasingly favored to communicate information in an ambient manner. Despite this expectation, existing guidelines are developed in studies where the participant's focus is entirely on the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Nava Haghighi , Nathalie Vladis , Yuanbo Liu , Arvind Satyanarayan

With the increasing of computer capabilities, Computer aided ergonomics (CAE) offers new possibilities to integrate conventional ergonomic knowledge and to develop new methods into the work design process. As mentioned in [1], different…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2011-04-06 Ruina Ma , Damien Chablat , Fouad Bennis , Liang Ma

Evaluating human-computer interaction is essential as a broadening population uses machines, sometimes in sensitive contexts. However, traditional evaluation methods may fail to combine real-time measures, an "objective" approach and data…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 Jérémy Frey , Christian Mühl , Fabien Lotte , Martin Hachet

With the continuous emergence of Chinese Large Language Models (LLMs), how to evaluate a model's capabilities has become an increasingly significant issue. The absence of a comprehensive Chinese benchmark that thoroughly assesses a model's…

Large language models (LLMs) are used globally, and because much of their training data is in English, they typically perform best on English inputs. As a result, many non-native English speakers interact with them in English as a second…

Quadratically constrained quadratic programs (QCQPs) are ubiquitous in optimization: Such problems arise in applications from operations research, power systems, signal processing, chemical engineering, and portfolio theory, among others.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-31 Muge Dedeoglu , Buket Ozen , Burak Kocuk