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In this paper, we extend the study of holographic superfluids from planar topology to spherical topology, inspired by recent studies on Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) on shell-shaped geometry. We investigate the superfluid phase…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Meng Gao , Zhuan Ning , Yu Tian , Hongbao Zhang

We study the transport property of diffusion in a finite translationally invariant quantum subsystem described by a tight-binding Hamiltonian with a single energy band and interacting with its environment by a coupling in terms of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-03-01 Massimiliano Esposito , Pierre Gaspard

The integer quantum Hall effect features a paradigmatic quantum phase transition. Despite decades of work, experimental, numerical, and analytical studies have yet to agree on a unified understanding of the critical behavior. Based on a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Martin Puschmann , Philipp Cain , Michael Schreiber , Thomas Vojta

We investigate quantum phase transitions, quantum criticality, and Berry phase for the ground state of an ensemble of non-interacting two-level atoms embedded in a non-linear optical medium, coupled to a single-mode quantized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-12 C. A. Estrada Guerra , J. Mahecha-Gómez , J. G. Hirsch

First-order phase transitions occur through the nucleation of critical bubbles of the stable phase within the metastable phase. Using holography, we present a fully microscopic description of these bubbles in a strongly coupled,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Carlos Hoyos , David Mateos , Wilke van der Schee , Javier G. Subils

We analytically investigated the dynamical quantum phase transitions in the Bose-Hubbard model using the Loschmidt echo as an observable, revealing that after a quench, the global Loschmidt echo exhibits cusp singularities with a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Jia Li , Yajiang Hao

In systems undergoing second order phase transitions, the temperature integral of the specific heat over temperature from zero to the critical temperature is the same in both the normal and ordered phases. This entropy balance relates the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Sean A. Hartnoll , Razieh Pourhasan

According to the AdS/CFT correspondence, certain quantum many-body systems in $d$-dimensions are equivalent to gravitational theories in $(d+1)$-dimensional asymptotically AdS spacetimes. When a massless particle is sent from the AdS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Motoaki Bamba , Koji Hashimoto , Keiju Murata , Daichi Takeda , Daisuke Yamamoto

Using holographic subregion complexity, we study the confinement-deconfinement phase transition of quantum chromodynamics. In the model we consider here, we observe a connection between the potential energy of probe meson and the behavior…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Mahsa Lezgi , Mohammad Ali-Akbari

The entanglement exhibits extremal or singular behavior near quantum critical points (QCPs) in many condensed matter models. These intriguing phenomena, however, still call for a widely accepted understanding. In this letter we study this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Yi Ling , Peng Liu , Jian-Pin Wu

We calculate the thermal diffusivity $D = \kappa/c_{\rho}$ and butterfly velocity $v_B$ in holographic models that flow to AdS$_2 \times R^{d}$ fixed points in the infra-red. We show that both these quantities are governed by the same…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Mike Blake , Aristomenis Donos

Environment effects on a $n$-dimensional mirror from the strongly coupled d-dimensional quantum critical fields with a dynamic exponent $z$ in weakly squeezed states are studied by the holographic approach. The dual description is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Da-Shin Lee , Chen-Pin Yeh

The presence of a quantum critical point can significantly affect the thermodynamic properties of a material at finite temperatures. This is reflected, e.g., in the entropy landscape S(T; c) in the vicinity of a quantum critical point,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 R. Jafari

The temperature dependence of an integer Quantum Hall effect transition is studied in a sample where the disorder is dominated by short-ranged potential scattering. At low temperatures the results are consistent with a $(T/T_0)^{\kappa}$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. T. Coleridge , P. Zawadzki

Quantum electrodynamics (qed) is used to derive the differential cross sections measured in the three new experimental internal source ensemble x-ray holographies: bremsstrahlung (BXH), fluorescence (XFH), and multiple-energy (MEXH) x-ray…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gerald A. Miller , Larry B. Sorensen

We study quantum criticality in the infinite range Transverse-Field Ising Model. We find subtle differences with respect to the well-known single-site mean-field theory, especially in terms of gap, entanglement and quantum criticality. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Nicholas Curro , Kaeshav Danesh , Rajiv R. P. Singh

Quantum nucleation processes in the presence of local moderate inhomogeneities are studied theoretically at high biases. The quantum nucleation rate Gamma is calculated for one-dimensional systems in a form Gamma = A e^(-B/hbar) by using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Takeo Kato

The impact of rotation on the deconfinement phase transition under the EM system of the soft and the hard wall models in holographic QCD is studied in this paper. The metric by cylindrical coordinates with rotation is introduced into the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Jia-Hao Wang , Sheng-Qin Feng

We consider interfacial phenomena accompanying bulk quantum phase transitions in presence of surface fields. On general grounds we argue that the surface contribution to the system free energy involves a line of singularities characteristic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Pawel Jakubczyk

We calculate the thermal diffusion constant $D_T$ and butterfly velocity $v_B$ in neutral magnetized plasma using holographic magnetic brane background. We find the thermal diffusion constant satisfies Blake's bound. The constant in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Wei Li , Shu Lin , Jiajie Mei