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In 2020, Cameron et al. introduced the restricted numerical range of a digraph (directed graph) as a tool for characterizing digraphs and studying their algebraic connectivity. In particular, digraphs with a restricted numerical range of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-03 Thomas R. Cameron , H. Tracy Hall , Ben Small , Alexander Wiedemann

In this paper we shall prove the weak convergence of the associated diffusion processes of regular subspaces with monotone characteristic sets for a fixed Dirichlet form. More precisely, given a fixed 1-dimensional diffusion process and a…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-08 Liping Li , Toshihiro Uemura , Jiangang Ying

In this note we revisit the dart graph and the squared dart digraph constructions and prove that they yield strongly connected digraphs when applied to connected graphs of minimum valence at least 3.

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-30 Primož Potočnik , Steve Wilson

Almost Moore mixed graphs\/} appear in the context of the degree/diameter problem as a class of extremal mixed graphs, in the sense that their order is one unit less than the Moore bound for such graphs. The problem of their existence has…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-08 C. Dalfó , M. A. Fiol , N. López

Let $\Gamma=\Gamma(A)$ denote a simple strongly connected digraph with vertex set $X$, diameter $D$, and let $\{A_0,A:=A_1,A_2,\ldots,A_D\}$ denote the set of distance-$i$ matrices of $\Gamma$. Let $\{R_i\}_{i=0}^D$ denote a partition of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-08 Giusy Monzillo , Safet Penić

We determine the distance-regular graphs with diameter at least $3$ and $c_2\geq 2$ but without induced $K_{1,4}$-subgraphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2017-06-20 Sejeong Bang , Alexander Gavrilyuk , Jack Koolen

In this paper, we show that the edge connectivity of a distance-regular digraph $\Gamma$ with valency $k$ is $k$ and for $k>2$, any minimum edge cut of $\Gamma$ is the set of all edges going into (or coming out of) a single vertex. Moreover…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-07 S. Ashkboos , G. R. Omidi , F. Shafiei , K. Tajbakhsh

\textit{Minimum distance diagrams}, also known as \textit{\textsf{L}--shapes}, have been used to study some properties related to \textit{weighted Cayley digraphs} of \textit{degree} two and \textit{embedding dimension three numerical…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-07 F. Aguiló-Gost , P. A. García-Sánchez , D. Llena

Mixed graphs can be seen as digraphs with arcs and edges (or digons, that is, two opposite arcs). In this paper, we consider the case where such graphs are bipartite and in which the undirected and directed degrees are one. The best graphs,…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-29 C. Dalfó , G. Erskine , G. Exoo , M. A. Fiol , J. Tuite

In this paper, the existence of coincidence points and common fixed points for multivalued mappings satisfying certain graphic {\psi}-contraction contractive conditions with set-valued domain endowed with a graph, without appealing to…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-06-17 Sergei Silvestrov , Talat Nazir

We consider the problem of which distance-regular graphs with small valency are Cayley graphs. We determine the distance-regular Cayley graphs with valency at most $4$, the Cayley graphs among the distance-regular graphs with known putative…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-26 Edwin R. van Dam , Mojtaba Jazaeri

We studied formation of charge density wave between valleys in a system with a double-well-like dispersive valence band relevant for the rhombohedral graphene trilayer. In a regime with 2 Fermi surfaces, electron- and hole-like: one of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Igor V. Blinov

The characterization of distance-regular Cayley graphs originated from the problem of identifying strongly regular Cayley graphs, or equivalently, regular partial difference sets. In this paper, a classification of distance-regular Cayley…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-25 Xueyi Huang , Kinkar Chandra Das , Lu Lu

Strongly regular graphs are regular graphs with a constant number of common neighbours between adjacent vertices, and a constant number of common neighbours between non-adjacent vertices. These graphs have been of great interest over the…

群论 · 数学 2025-10-30 William H. Allen

The characterization of bipartite distance-regularized graphs, where some vertices have eccentricity less than four, in terms of the incidence structures of which they are incidence graphs, is known. In this paper we prove that there is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-21 Blas Fernández , Marija Maksimović , Sanja Rukavina

It is known that every distance-regular digraph is connected and normal. An interesting question is: when is a given connected normal digraph distance-regular? Motivated by this question first we give some characterizations of weakly…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-10-29 G. R. Omidi

The paper shows the existence of a family of directed strongly regular graphs with parameters (22, 9, 6, 3, 4). The adjacency matrices of the found digraphs are composed of $3\times 3$ circulant blocks. The automorphism group of all the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-22 Viktor A. Byzov , Igor A. Pushkarev

A $t$-walk-regular graph is a graph for which the number of walks of given length between two vertices depends only on the distance between these two vertices, as long as this distance is at most $t$. Such graphs generalize distance-regular…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-11-25 Marc Cámara , Edwin R. van Dam , Jack H. Koolen , Jongyook Park

In this paper, we give a characterization of distance matrices of distance-regular graphs to be invertible.

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-26 Hui Zhou , Rongquan Feng

Unitary graphs are arc-transitive graphs with vertices the flags of Hermitian unitals and edges defined by certain elements of the underlying finite fields. They played a significant role in a recent classification of a class of…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-25 Sanming Zhou