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相关论文: A free boundary problem in biological selection mo…

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We study free boundary problem of Fisher-KPP equation $u_t=u_{xx}+u(1-u),\ t>0,\ ct<x<h(t)$. The number $c>0$ is a given constant, $h(t)$ is a free boundary which is determined by the Stefan-like condition. This model may be used to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-08 Hiroshi Matsuzawa

The work presents the analysis of the free boundary value problem related to the invasion model of new species in biofilm reactors. In the framework of continuum approach to mathematical modelling of biofilm growth, the problem consists of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-04-09 Berardino D'Acunto , Luigi Frunzo , Vincenzo Luongo , Maria Rosaria Mattei

We study a branching random walk on $\r$ with an absorbing barrier. The position of the barrier depends on the generation. In each generation, only the individuals born below the barrier survive and reproduce. Given a reproduction law,…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-13 Bruno Jaffuel

We provide a rigorous derivation of the brownian motion as the limit of a deterministic system of hard-spheres as the number of particles $N$ goes to infinity and their diameter $\varepsilon$ simultaneously goes to $0$, in the fast…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-04 Thierry Bodineau , Isabelle Gallagher , Laure Saint-Raymond

A bifurcation about the uniqueness of a solution of a singularly perturbed free boundary problem of phase transition associated with the p-Laplacian, subject to given boundary condition is proved in this paper. We show this phenomenon by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-23 Alaa Haj Ali , Peiyong Wang

We ask the question "when will natural selection on a gene in a spatially structured population cause a detectable trace in the patterns of genetic variation observed in the contemporary population?". We focus on the situation in which…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-17 Alison Etheridge , Nic Freeman , Sarah Penington , Daniel Straulino

In this note we introduce and solve a soft classification version of the famous Bayesian sequential testing problem for a Brownian motion's drift. We establish that the value function is the unique non-trivial solution to a free boundary…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-22 Steven Campbell , Yuchong Zhang

We consider a model of branching Brownian motion with self repulsion. Self-repulsion is introduced via change of measure that penalises particles spending time in an $\e$-neighbourhood of each other. We derive a simplified version of the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-19 Anton Bovier , Lisa Hartung

We present in this paper a result about existence and convexity of solutions to a free boundary problem of Bernoulli type, with non constant gradient boundary constraint depending on the outer unit normal. In particular we prove that, in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-09-08 Chiara Bianchini

We consider the model of branching Brownian motion with a single catalytic point at the origin and binary branching. We establish some fine results for the asymptotic behaviour of the numbers of particles travelling at different speeds and…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-19 Sergey Bocharov

This article is concerned with a system of semilinear parabolic equations with two free boundaries describing the spreading fronts of the invasive species in a mutualistic ecological model. The local existence and uniqueness of a classical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-20 Mei Li

In this paper, we consider the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for a physical model of the extrusion process, which is described by two systems of conservation laws with a free boundary. By suitable change of coordinates and fixed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-16 Peipei Shang , Mamadou Diagne , Zhiqiang Wang

In this paper, we develop a series of boundary pointwise regularity for Dirichlet problems and oblique derivative problems. As applications, we give direct and simple proofs of the higher regularity of the free boundaries in obstacle-type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-26 Yuanyuan Lian , Kai Zhang

We consider a gas of independent Brownian particles on a bounded interval in contact with two particle reservoirs at the endpoints. Due to the Brownian nature of the particles, infinitely many particles enter and leave the system in each…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-25 Lorenzo Bertini , Gustavo Posta

We make a rigorous analysis of the existence and characterization of the free boundary related to the optimal stopping problem that maximizes the mean of an Ornstein--Uhlenbeck bridge. The result includes the Brownian bridge problem as a…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-12 Abel Azze , Bernardo D'Auria , Eduardo García-Portugués

We consider the facilitated exclusion process, which is a nonergodic, kinetically constrained exclusion process. We show that in the hydrodynamic limit, its macroscopic behavior is governed by a free boundary problem. The particles evolve…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-17 Oriane Blondel , Clément Erignoux , Marielle Simon

We investigate linear boundary value problems for first-order one-dimensional hyperbolic systems in a strip. We establish conditions for existence and uniqueness of bounded continuous solutions. For that we suppose that the non-diagonal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-10 R. Klyuchnyk , I. Kmit

In a multidimensional infinite layer bounded by two hyperplanes, the Poisson equation with the polynomial right-hand side is considered. It is shown that the Dirichlet boundary value problem and the mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary value…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Oleg D. Algazin

This is a continuation of the paper 'Symmetry breaking and other phenomena in the optimization of eigenvalues for composite membranes' by S. Chanillo, D. Grieser, M. Imai, K. Kurata, and I. Ohnishi. Again, we consider the following…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Chanillo , D. Grieser , K. Kurata

We prove existence and regularity of solutions to degenerate and singular elliptic free boundary problems, where the volume of the positivity set of the solution is prescribed.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-25 T. M. Nascimento , X. H. Nguyen , P. R. Stinga