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Exponential families form the backbone of modern statistics and machine learning, but textbooks seldom derive them from first principles in an accessible way. Although minimal sufficiency and the principle of maximum entropy, originating in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-27 Korbinian Strimmer

Here I investigate some mathematical aspects of the maximum entropy theory of ecology (METE). In particular I address the geometrical structure of METE endowed by information geometry. As novel results, the macrostate entropy is calculated…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-11-09 Pedro Pessoa

Maximum entropy modeling is a flexible and popular framework for formulating statistical models given partial knowledge. In this paper, rather than the traditional method of optimizing over the continuous density directly, we learn a smooth…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-05-01 Gabriel Loaiza-Ganem , Yuanjun Gao , John P. Cunningham

There has been an explosion of interest in statistical models for analyzing network data, and considerable interest in the class of exponential random graph (ERG) models, especially in connection with difficulties in computing maximum…

机器学习 · 统计学 2009-01-05 Stephen E. Fienberg , Alessandro Rinaldo , Yi Zhou

We study the continuity of an abstract generalization of the maximum-entropy inference - a maximizer. It is defined as a right-inverse of a linear map restricted to a convex body which uniquely maximizes on each fiber of the linear map a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Leiba Rodman , Ilya M. Spitkovsky , Arleta Szkoła , Stephan Weis

Magnitude and (co)weightings are quite general constructions in enriched categories, yet they have been developed almost exclusively in the context of Lawvere metric spaces. We construct a meaningful notion of magnitude for flow graphs…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-08-03 Steve Huntsman

A brief discussion is given of the traditional version of the Maximum Entropy Method, including a review of some of the criticism that has been made in regard to its use in statistical inference. Motivated by these questions, a modified…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-09-12 Robert Kariotis

Maximum-entropy distributions are shown to appear in the probability calculus as approximations of a model by exchangeability or a model by sufficiency, the former model being preferable. The implications of this fact are discussed,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-06-27 P. G. L. Porta Mana

Trigonometric and trigonometric-algebraic entropies are introduced. Regularity increases the entropy and the maximal entropy is shown to result when a regular $n$-gon is inscribed in a circle. A regular $n$-gon circumscribing a circle gives…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-25 B. H. Lavenda

We study the inverse problem of inferring the state of a finite-level quantum system from expected values of a fixed set of observables, by maximizing a continuous ranking function. We have proved earlier that the maximum-entropy inference…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Stephan Weis

We show that a simple geometric result suffices to derive the form of the optimal solution in a large class of finite and infinite-dimensional maximum entropy problems concerning probability distributions, spectral densities and covariance…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-12-24 Michele Pavon , Augusto Ferrante

It is a basic property of the entropy in statistical physics that is concave as a function of energy. The analog of this in representation theory would be the concavity of the logarithm of the multiplicity of an irreducible representation…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrei Okounkov

The relaxed maximum entropy problem is concerned with finding a probability distribution on a finite set that minimizes the relative entropy to a given prior distribution, while satisfying relaxed max-norm constraints with respect to a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-11-08 Moshe Dubiner , Matan Gavish , Yoram Singer

Based on Jaynes' maximum entropy principle, exponential random graphs provide a family of principled models that allow the prediction of network properties as constrained by empirical data (observables). However, their use is often hindered…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Szabolcs Horvát , Éva Czabarka , Zoltán Toroczkai

We study a curve of Gibbsian families of complex 3x3-matrices and point out new features, absent in commutative finite-dimensional algebras: a discontinuous maximum-entropy inference, a discontinuous entropy distance and non-exposed faces…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Andreas Knauf , Stephan Weis

On a compact group the Haar probability measure plays the role of uniform distribution. The entropy and rate distortion theory for this uniform distribution is studied. New results and simplified proofs on convergence of convolutions on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-05-27 Peter Harremoes

Stochastic network models play a central role across a wide range of scientific disciplines, and questions of statistical inference arise naturally in this context. In this paper we investigate goodness-of-fit and two-sample testing…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-27 Subhro Ghosh , Rathindra Nath Karmakar , Samriddha Lahiry

The main result of this paper is a proof using real analysis of the monotonicity of the topological entropy for the family of quadratic maps, sometimes called Milnor's Monotonicity Conjecture. In contrast, the existing proofs rely in one…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-10-13 José M. Amigó , Angel Giménez

These are intended to be review notes on emergent symmetries, i.e., symmetries which manifest themselves in specific sectors of energy in many systems. The emphasis is on the physical aspects rather than computation methods. We include some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-17 Pedro R. S. Gomes

In this paper we study the problem of computing max-entropy distributions over a discrete set of objects subject to observed marginals. Interest in such distributions arises due to their applicability in areas such as statistical physics,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-05-02 Mohit Singh , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi
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