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In this paper, we begin constructing a new finite-dimensional topological quantum field theory (TQFT) for three-manifolds, based on group PSL(2,C) and its action on a complex variable by fractional-linear transformations, by providing its…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-09-25 Rinat Kashaev , Igor Korepanov , Evgeniy Martyushev

Given the inherent limitations of traditional Variational Quantum Eigensolver(VQE) algorithms, the integration of deep generative models into hybrid quantum-classical frameworks, specifically the Generative Quantum Eigensolver(GQE),…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Zhi Yin , Xiaoran Li , Shengyu Zhang , Xin Li , Xiaojin Zhang

This paper discusses how particle production from the vacuum can be explained by local analysis when the field theory is defined by differential geometry on curved manifolds. We have performed the local analysis in a mathematically rigorous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Tomohiro Matsuda

A survey of the probabilistic approaches to quantum dynamical semigroups with unbounded generators is given. An emphasis is made upon recent advances in the structural theory of covariant Markovian master equations. The relations with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. S. Holevo

A calculational framework is proposed for phylogenetics, using nonlocal quantum field theories in hypercubic geometry. Quadratic terms in the Hamiltonian give the underlying Markov dynamics, while higher degree terms represent branching…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. D. Jarvis , J. D. Bashford

We discuss the form of the wave-function of a state subjected to a scalar linear potential, paying special attention to quantum tunneling. We analyze the phases acquired by the evolved state and show that some of them have a pure quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-23 Filippo Fratini , Laleh Safari

A characterisation of the stochastic bounded generators of quantum irreversible Master equations is given. This suggests the general form of quantum stochastic evolution with respect to the Poisson (jumps), Wiener (diffusion) or general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Belavkin

Quantum fields are shown to provide an example of infinite-dimensional quantum groups. A dictionary is established between quantum field and quantum group concepts: the expectation value over the vacuum is the counit, Wick's theorem is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Brouder , Robert Oeckl

We study the quantum Hall effect inside a gravitational field. First, we review the influence of the gravitational field of the Earth on the quantum Hall effect. Taking the gravitational field of the Earth to be uniform along the vertical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-02 F. Hammad , A. Landry , K. Mathieu

The question of paralleizability and stable parallelizability of a family of manifolds obtained as a quotients of circle action on the complex Stiefel manifolds are studied and settled.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-11-05 Shilpa Gondhali , B. Subhash

Relativistic quantum field theory (QFT) is commonly formulated in terms of operators, asymptotic states, and covariant amplitudes, a perspective that tends to obscure the real-time origin of field dynamics and correlations. Here we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Yong Zhang

The Mandelstam-Tamm and Margolus-Levitin inequalities play an important role in the study of quantum mechanical processes in Nature, since they provide general limits on the speed of dynamical evolution. However, to date there has been only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-17 Philip J. Jones , Pieter Kok

Motivated by the invariance of current representations of quantum gravity under diffeomorphisms much more general than isometries, the Haag-Kastler setting is extended to manifolds without metric background structure. First, the causal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin Rainer

The orbital angular momentum of light, unlike spin, is an infinite-dimensional discrete variable and may hence offer enhanced performances for encoding, transmitting, and processing information in the quantum regime. Hitherto, this degree…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 A. Pecoraro , F. Cardano , L. Marrucci , A. Porzio

We present a simple field transformation which changes the field arguments from the ordinary position-space coordinates to the oblique phase-space coordinates that are linear in position and momentum variables. This is useful in studying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Seok Kim , Choonkyu Lee , Kimyeong Lee

In the Relativistic Quantum Geometry (RQG) formalism recently introduced, was explored the possibility that the variation of the tensor metric can be done in a Weylian integrable manifold using a geometric displacement, from a Riemannian to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-06 Marcos R. A. Arcodía , Mauricio Bellini

In this paper we introduce the axial gauge field to the framework of the quantum kinetic theory with vector gauge field in the massless limit. Treating axial-gauge field on an equal footing with the vector-gauge field, we construct a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Zhou Chen , Shu Lin

Wilson observables for 2+1 quantum gravity with negative cosmological constant, when the spatial manifold is a torus, exhibit several novel features: signed area phases relate the observables assigned to homotopic loops, and their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-23 J. E. Nelson , R. F. Picken

We summarize our recently proposed approach to quantum field theory on noncommutative curved spacetimes. We make use of the Drinfel'd twist deformed differential geometry of Julius Wess and his group in order to define an action functional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-24 Alexander Schenkel

The Lindblad equation embodies a fundamental paradigm of the quantum theory of open systems, and the Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan-Lindblad (GKSL) generation theorem says precisely which superoperators can appear on its right-hand side.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Paul E. Lammert