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We present a reformulation of quantum adiabatic theory in terms of an emergent electromagnetic framework, emphasizing the physical consequences of geometric structures in parameter space. Contrary to conventional approaches, we demonstrate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Georgios Konstantinou

The Rabi model considers a two-level system (or spin-1/2) coupled to a quantized harmonic oscillator and describes the simplest interaction between matter and light. The recent experimental progress in solid-state circuit quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-20 Loïc Henriet , Zoran Ristivojevic , Peter P. Orth , Karyn Le Hur

We present Einstein coefficient spectra and a detailed-balance derivation of generalized Einstein relations between them that is based on the connection between spontaneous and stimulated emission. If two broadened levels or bands overlap…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Jisu Ryu , Sarang Yeola , David M. Jonas

In this paper, we explore the emergence of the Wigner entropy production rate in the stationary state of a two-mode Gaussian system. The interacting modes dissipate into different local thermal baths. Also, one of the bosonic modes evolves…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-23 Sareh Shahidani , Morteza Rafiee

We study Rabi oscillations in a two-level system within the semiclassical approximation as an archetype test field of the Averaging Method (AM). The population transfer between the two levels is approached within the first and the second…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-14 L. Chalkopiadis , C. Simserides

The isoenergetic cycle is a purely mechanical cycle comprised of adabatic and isoenergetic processes. In the latter the system interacts with an energy bath keeping constant the expectation value of the Hamiltonian. This cycle has been…

The response of an atom to external electric and magnetic fields can reveal fundamental atomic properties. It has long been verified that, in a static magnetic field, those atomic energy levels with hyperfine interactions shift according to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-14 S. -Z. Wang , S. -B. Wang , Z. -J. Tao , T. Xia , Z. -T. Lu

We study the time evolution of the Boltzmann entropy of a microstate during the non-equilibrium free expansion of a one-dimensional quantum ideal gas. This quantum Boltzmann entropy, $S_B$, essentially counts the "number" of independent…

We prove the large deviation principle for several entropy and cross entropy estimators based on return times and waiting times on shift spaces over finite alphabets. We consider shift-invariant probability measures satisfying some…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-07 Noé Cuneo , Renaud Raquépas

In the framework of the non-secular perturbation theory based on the Bogoliubov averaging method, the coherent dynamics of multiphoton Raman transitions in a two-level spin system driven by an amplitude-modulated microwave field is studied.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 A. P. Saiko , S. A. Markevich , R. Fedaruk

We follow the emergence of quantum entanglement in a scattering event between two initially uncorrelated distinguishable quantum particles interacting via a delta potential. We calculate the time dependence of the Neumann entropy of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Mihaly G. Benedict , Judit Kovacs , Attila Czirjak

The information on a quantum process acquired through measurements plays a crucial role in the determination of its non-equilibrium thermodynamic properties. We report on the experimental inference of the stochastic entropy production rate…

We present an exact, time-dependent solution for a two-dimensional Pauli oscillator deformed by Dunkl operators in the presence of an Aharonov--Bohm (AB) flux. By replacing conventional momenta with Dunkl momenta and allowing arbitrary time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Boubakeur Khantoul , Ahmed Tedjani

We generalize the usual exponential Boltzmann factor to any reasonable and potentially observable distribution function, $B(E)$. By defining generalized logarithms $\Lambda$ as inverses of these distribution functions, we are led to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner

With Einstein's inertial motion (free-falling and non-rotating relative to gyroscopes), geodesics for non-relativistic particles can intersect repeatedly, allowing one to compute the space-time curvature $R^{\hat{0} \hat{0}}$ exactly.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-09 Christoph Schmid

Collective modes are coherent excitations in Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), and their study provides insight into the macroscopic quantum phenomena that govern these systems. Collective mode frequencies can be used to probe the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Leandro A. Machado , Lucas Madeira , Mônica A. Caracanhas , Vanderlei S. Bagnato

We give a detailed derivation of the second-order (local) hydrodynamics for Boltzmann equation with an external force by using the renormalization group method. In this method, we solve the Boltzmann equation faithfully to extract the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Yuta Kikuchi , Kyosuke Tsumura , Teiji Kunihiro

The coupling of a two-level system with an electromagnetic field, whose fully quantized version is the quantum Rabi model, is among the central topics of quantum physics. When the coupling strength becomes large enough that the field mode…

A quantum statistical expression for the entropy of a nonequilibrium system is defined so as to be consistent with Gibbs' relation, and is shown to corresponds to dynamical variable by introducing analogous to the Heisenberg picture in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Hiroki Majima , Akira Suzuki

Using Relativistic Quantum Geometry we study back-reaction effects of space-time inside the causal horizon of a static de Sitter metric, in order to make a quantum thermodynamical description of space-time. We found a finite number of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Juan Ignacio Musmarra , Mauricio Bellini