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Quasi-one-dimensional transition-metal chalcogenide Ta$_2$PdSe$_6$ is a promising thermoelectric semimetal due to the strong electron-hole asymmetry in the carrier lifetime. However, the microscopic origin of such a strong asymmetry remains…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Masayuki Ochi , Hitoshi Mori , Akitoshi Nakano

We present systematic theoretical results on thermoelectric effects in semimetals based on the variational method of the linearized Boltzmann equation. Inelastic electron-hole scattering is known to play an important role in the unusual…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Keigo Takahashi , Hiroyasu Matsuura , Hideaki Maebashi , Masao Ogata

Previous investigations of 4$H_b$-TaS$_{2-2x}$Se$_{2x}$ mainly focused on the direct competition between superconductivity and charge density wave (CDW). However, the superconductivity itself, although has been prominently enhanced by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Zhenkai Xie , Meng Yang , Zhigang Cheng , Tianping Ying , Jian-Gang Guo , Xiaolong Chen

We conduct comprehensive investigations of both thermal and electrical transport properties of SnSe and SnS using first-principles calculations combined with the Boltzmann transport theory. Due to the distinct layered lattice structure,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Ruiqiang Guo , Xinjiang Wang , Youdi Kuang , Baoling Huang

Efficient ab initio computational methods for the calculation of thermoelectric transport properties of materials are of great avail for energy harvesting technologies. The BoltzTraP code has been largely used to efficiently calculate…

Semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are a promising thermoelectric material with high power factors after chemical p- or n-doping. Understanding the impact of dopant counterions on charge transport and thermoelectric…

Recently, intriguing physical properties have been unraveled in anisotropic semiconductors, in which the in-plane electronic band structure anisotropy often originates from the low crystallographic symmetry. The atomic chain is the ultimate…

Semiconductors with wide band gap (3.0 eV), high dielectric constant (> 10), good thermal dissipation, and capable of $n$- and $p$-type doping are highly desirable for high-energy power electronic devices. Recent studies indicate that $\rm…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Fernando P. Sabino , Intuon Chatratin , Anderson Janotti , Gustavo M. Dalpian

Making full usage of bipolar transport in single-wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT) transistors could permit the development of two-in-one quantum devices with ultra-short channels. We report on clean $\sim$10 to 100 nm long suspended SWCNT…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 A. C. McRae , V. Tayari , J. M. Porter , A. R. Champagne

The properties of iron-based superconductors (Fe-SCs) can be varied dramatically with the introduction of dopants and atomic defects. As a pressing example, FeSe, parent phase of the highest-$T_c$ Fe-SC, exhibits prevalent defects with…

The magnetic Weyl semimetal Co$_3$Sn$_2$S$_2$ is extensively investigated due to its giant anomalous Hall effect (AHE).Recent studies demonstrate that the AHE can be effectively tuned by multi-electron Ni doping.To reveal the underlying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 L. Wang , S. Zhang , B. B. Wang , B. X. Gao , L. Y. Cao , X. T. Zhang , X. Y. Zhang , E. K. Liu , R. Y. Chen

We report detailed study of the transport properties of FeSe$_{1-x}$S$_x$ ($x$ = 0 and 0.14) single crystals grown by vapor transport method. 14\% S doping is found significantly suppress the structural transition from $T_s$ $\sim$ 86 K in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-03-07 Yue Sun , Sunseng Pyon , Tsuyoshi Tamegai

The electronic and optical properties of the paradigmatic F4TCNQ-doped pentacene in the low-doping limit are investigated by a combination of state-of-the-art many-body \emph{ab initio} methods accounting for environmental screening…

Mono- and few-layer transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) provide opportunities for ideal two-dimensional semiconductors for electronic and optoelectronic devices. For electronic devices on TMDCs, it is essential to incorporate n- and/or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Sehoon Oh , June Yeong Lim , Seongil Im , Hyoung Joon Choi

Controlling magnetism and electronic properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials by purely electrical means is crucial and highly sought for high-efficiency spintronics devices since electric field can be easily applied locally compared…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Yu Chen , Qiang Fan , Yiding Liu , Gang Yao

Two-dimensional transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have attracted interest as post-Si channel candidates in transistor technology. However, despite their potential benefits, controllably doping TMDs has proven difficult. In this work,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Nikhil Sivadas , Yongwoo Shin

Superconductivity was achieved in PrFeAsO by partially substituting Pr^{3+} with Sr^{2+}. The electrical transport properties and structure of this new superconductor Pr_{1-x}Sr_xFeAsO at different doping levels (x = 0.05$\sim$ 0.25) were…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Gang Mu , Bin Zeng , Xiyu Zhu , Fei Han , Peng Cheng , Bing Shen , Hai-Hu Wen

SnSe is a layered material that currently holds the record for bulk thermoelectric efficiency. The primary determinant of this high efficiency is thought to be the anomalously low thermal conductivity resulting from strong anharmonic…

We present a comprehensive study of the electronic structure of the layered semiconductor InSe using density functional theory. We calculate the band structure of the monolayer and bulk material with the band gap corrected using hybrid…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Yuzheng Guo , John Robertson

Transition metal dichalcogenides offer unprecedented versatility to engineer 2D materials with tailored properties to explore novel structural and electronic phase transitions. In this work, we present the atomic-scale evolution of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Wen Wan , Darshana Wickramaratne , Paul Dreher , Rishav Harsh , I. I. Mazin , Miguel M. Ugeda