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We compute the elementary divisors of the adjacency and Laplacian matrices of the Grassmann graph on $2$-dimensional subspaces in a finite vector space. We also compute the corresponding invariants of the complementary graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2020-01-30 Joshua E. Ducey , Peter Sin

The critical group of a finite graph is an abelian group defined by the Smith normal form of the Laplacian. We determine the the critical groups of the Peisert graphs, a certain family of strongly regular graphs similar to, but different…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-01-30 Peter Sin

There is a Paley graph for each prime power $q$ such that $q\equiv 1\pmod 4$. The vertex set is the field $\mathbb Fq$ and two vertices $x$ and $y$ are joined by an edge if and only if $x-y$ is a nonzero square of $\mathbb Fq$. We compute…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-01-30 David Chandler , Peter Sin , Qing Xiang

We give inequalities relating the eigenvalues of the adjacency matrix and the Laplacian of a graph, and its minimum and maximum degrees. The results are applied to derive new conditions for quasi-randomness of graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Nikiforov

Critical ideals generalize the critical group, Smith group and the characteristic polynomials of the adjacency and Laplacian matrices of a graph. We give a complete characterization of the digraphs with at most one trivial critical ideal.…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-28 Carlos A. Alfaro , Carlos E. Valencia , Adrián Vázquez-Ávila

This is an introduction to graph theory, from a geometric and analytic viewpoint. A finite graph $X$ is described by its adjacency matrix $d\in M_N(0,1)$, which can be thought of as being a kind of discrete Laplacian, and we first discuss…

量子代数 · 数学 2024-10-23 Teo Banica

Typically, graph structures are represented by one of three different matrices: the adjacency matrix, the unnormalised and the normalised graph Laplacian matrices. The spectral (eigenvalue) properties of these different matrices are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-27 J. F. Lutzeyer , A. T. Walden

Recently normalized Laplacian matrices of graphs are studied as density matrices in quantum mechanics. Separability and entanglement of density matrices are important properties as they determine the nonclassical behavior in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Chai Wah Wu

The degree matrix of a graph is the diagonal matrix with diagonal entries equal to the degrees of the vertices of $X$. If $X_1$ and $X_2$ are graphs with respective adjacency matrices $A_1$ and $A_2$ and degree matrices $D_1$ and $D_2$, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-17 Chris Godsil , Wanting Sun

New criteria for which Cayley graphs of cyclic groups of any order can be completely determined--up to isomorphism--by the eigenvalues of their adjacency matrices is presented. Secondly, a new construction for pairs of nonisomorphic Cayley…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-04-14 Julia Brown

Several invariants of polarized metrized graphs and their applications in Arithmetic Geometry are studied recently. In this paper, we give fast algorithms to compute these invariants by expressing them in terms of the discrete Laplacian…

数论 · 数学 2012-02-22 Zubeyir Cinkir

We define a (pseudo-)distance between graphs based on the spectrum of the normalized Laplacian, which is easy to compute or to estimate numerically. It can therefore serve as a rough classification of large empirical graphs into families…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-04-03 Jiao Gu , Jürgen Jost , Shiping Liu , Peter F. Stadler

In finite group theory, studying the prime graph of a group has been an important topic for almost the past half-century. Recently, prime graphs of solvable groups have been characterized in graph theoretical terms only. This now allows the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-19 Chris Florez , Jonathan Higgins , Kyle Huang , Thomas Michael Keller , Dawei Shen

The critical group of a connected graph is closely related to the graph Laplacian, and is of high research value in combinatorics, algebraic geometry, statistical physics, and several other areas of mathematics. In this paper, we study the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-05 Xinyu Dong , Guangfeng Jiang , Weili Guo

In this paper, we study association schemes on the anisotropic points of classical polar spaces. Our main result concerns non-degenerate elliptic and hyperbolic quadrics in PG$(n,q)$ with $q$ odd. We define relations on the anisotropic…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-28 Sam Adriaensen , Maarten De Boeck

We study the family of intersection graphs of low density objects in low dimensional Euclidean space. This family is quite general, and includes planar graphs. We prove that such graphs have small separators. Next, we present efficient…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-06-01 Sariel Har-Peled , Kent Quanrud

For a given complex square matrix $A$ with constant row sum, we establish two new eigenvalue inclusion sets. Using these bounds, first we derive bounds for the second largest and smallest eigenvalues of adjacency matrices of $k$-regular…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-27 Ranjit Mehatari , M. Rajesh Kannan

We describe the complete spectra of Laplacian, signless Laplacian, and adjacency matrices associated with the commuting graphs of a finite group using group theoretic information. We provide a method to find the center of a group by only…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-05-09 Gargi Ghosh , Samiron Parui

We study the set of all determinants of adjacency matrices of graphs with a given number of vertices.

组合数学 · 数学 2009-08-25 Alireza Abdollahi

Let $R_{n}$ denote the graph with vertex set consisting of the squares of an $n \times n$ grid, with two squares of the grid adjacent when they lie in the same row or column. This is the square rook's graph, and can also be thought of as…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-24 Joshua E. Ducey , Jonathan Gerhard , Noah Watson
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