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We consider damped and forced discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}$. First we establish the existence of periodic and quasiperiodic breather solutions for periodic and quasiperiodic driving, respectively.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Dirk Hennig

An adiabatic transition between two equilibrium states corresponding to different stiffnesses in an infinite chain of particles is studied. Initially, the chain particles have random displacements and random velocities corresponding to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Anton M. Krivtsov , Andrey S. Murachev

We study the refrigerator working between a finite-sized cold heat bath and an infinite-sized hot heat bath (environment) in the nonlinear response regime. We assume that the initial temperature $T_i$ of the finite-sized cold heat bath…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-01 I. Iyyappan , Yuki Izumida , Sibasish Ghosh

Recent numerical simulations of a disordered system (Preprint arXiv:condmat/0307554) have shown the existence of two different relaxational processes (called stimulated and spontaneous) characterizing the relaxation observed in structural…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Ritort

We study energy relaxation in a phenomenological model for polymer built from rheological considerations: a one dimensional nonlinear lattice with dissipative couplings. These couplings are well known in polymer's community to be possibly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Gobet , S. Ciliberto , T. Dauxois

We study a locally resonant granular material in the form of a precompressed Hertzian chain with linear internal resonators. Using an asymptotic reduction, we derive an effective nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) modulation equation. This, in…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Lifeng Liu , Guillaume James , Panayotis Kevrekidis , Anna Vainchtein

We analyze the non-equilibrium steady states (NESS) of a one dimensional harmonic chain of $N$ atoms with alternating masses connected to heat reservoirs at unequal temperatures. We find that the temperature profile defined through the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Venkateshan Kannan , Abhishek Dhar , J. L. Lebowitz

We study the discrete nonlinear Schr\"oinger equation with weak disorder, focusing on the regime when the nonlinearity is, on the one hand, weak enough for the normal modes of the linear problem to remain well resolved, but on the other,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-02-25 D. M. Basko

We study heat conduction mediated by longitudinal phonons in one dimensional disordered harmonic chains. Using scaling properties of the phonon density of states and localization in disordered systems, we find non-trivial scaling of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Biswarup Ash , Ariel Amir , Yohai Bar-Sinai , Yuval Oreg , Yoseph Imry

Characterizing the properties of an extended system driven by active reservoirs is a question of increasing importance. Here we address this question in two steps. We start by investigating the dynamics of a probe particle connected to an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Ritwick Sarkar , Ion Santra , Urna Basu

We consider a linear chain made of spins of one half in contact with a dissipative environment for which periodic delta-kicks are applied to the qubits of the linear chain in two different configurations: kicks applied to a single qubit and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Pablo Carlos López , Andrés García , Gilberto Sánchez Gonz'alez

We study the probability distribution and the escape rate in systems with delayed dissipation that comes from the coupling to a thermal bath. To logarithmic accuracy in the fluctuation intensity, the problem is reduced to a variational…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. I. Dykman , I. B. Schwartz

Recently, model systems with quadratic Hamiltonians and time-dependent interactions were studied by Briegel and Popescu and by Galve et al. in order to consider the possibility of both quantum refrigeration in enzymes [Proc. R. Soc. 469…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Sashwin Sewran , Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev , Alessandro Sergi

We consider heat exchange processes between non-equilibrium aging systems (in their activated regime) and the thermal bath in contact. We discuss a scenario where two different heat exchange processes concur in the overall heat dissipation:…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Crisanti , F Ritort

The statistical mechanics of a one-dimensional Ising model in thermal equilibrium is well-established, textbook material. Yet, when driven far from equilibrium by coupling two sectors to two baths at different temperatures, it exhibits…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Nicholas Borchers , Michel Pleimling , R. K. P. Zia

We explore a recently proposed locally resonant granular system bearing harmonic internal resonators in a chain of beads interacting via Hertzian elastic contacts. In this system, we propose the existence of two types of configurations: (a)…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Lifeng Liu , Guillaume James , Panayotis Kevrekidis , Anna Vainchtein

Spontaneous symmetry breaking occurs in various equilibrium and nonequilibrium systems, where phase transitions are typically marked by a single critical point that separates ordered and disordered regimes. We reveal a novel phenomenon in…

In this article, we explore the lifetime of localized excitations in nonlinear lattices, called breathers, when a thermalized lattice is perturbed with localized energy delivered to a single site. We develop a method to measure the time it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Juan F. R. Archilla , Jānis Bajārs , Sergej Flach

We analytically demonstrate that strong system-bath coupling separates the relaxation dynamics of a dissipative quantum system into two distinct regimes: a short-time dynamics that, as expected, accelerates with increasing coupling to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Brett Min , Matthew Gerry , Dvira Segal

A general formulation is developed to study heat conduction in disordered harmonic chains with arbitrary heat baths that satisfy the fluctuation-dissipation theorem. A simple formal expression for the heat current J is obtained, from which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Abhishek Dhar