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A self-consistent scheme for the calculations of the interacting groundstate and the near bandgap optical spectra of mono- and multilayer transition-metal-dichalcogenide systems is presented. The approach combines a dielectric model for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Lars Meckbach , Tineke Stroucken , Stephan W. Koch

Organic dopants are frequently used to surface-dope inorganic semiconductors. The resulted hybrid inorganic-organic materials have a crucial role in advanced functional materials and semiconductor devices. In this article, we study charge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Xiaoming Wang , Keivan Esfarjani , Mona Zebarjadi

Efficient energy transport is highly desirable for organic semiconductor (OSC) devices such as photovoltaics, photodetectors, and photocatalytic systems. However, photo-generated excitons in OSC films mostly occupy highly localized states…

Dynamics of ionic-to-neutral and neutral-to-ionic phase transitions induced by intrachain charge-transfer photoexcitations are studied in a quasi-one-dimensional extended Hubbard model with alternating potentials and an electron-lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenji Yonemitsu

Understanding the electronic properties of dopants near an interface is a critical challenge for nano-scale devices. We have determined the effect of dielectric mismatch and quantum confinement on the ionization energy of individual…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. A. Mol , J. Salfi , J. A. Miwa , M. Y. Simmons , S. Rogge

As a platform for optoelectronic devices based on exciton dynamics, monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are often placed near metal interfaces or inside planar cavities. While the radiative properties of point dipoles at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Grace H. Chen , David Z. Li , Amy Butcher , Alexander A. High , Darrick E. Chang

We discuss coherent exciton-polariton states in long molecular chains that are formed due to the interaction of molecular excitations with both vacuum photons and surface excitations of the neighboring reflecting substrate. The resonance…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yu. N. Gartstein , V. M. Agranovich

One of the pivotal questions in the physics of high-temperature superconductors is whether the low-energy dynamics of the charge carriers is mediated by bosons with a characteristic timescale. This issue has remained elusive since…

In order to study consequences of the differences between the ionic-to-neutral and neutral-to-ionic transitions in the one-dimensional extended Peierls-Hubbard model with alternating potentials for the TTF-CA complex, we introduce a double…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenji Yonemitsu

At photoelectrosynthetic interfaces, an electrochemical reaction is driven by excited charge-carriers from a semiconducting photoabsorber. Structure and composition of this interface determine both the electronic and electrochemical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Matthias M. May , Wolfram Jaegermann

Excitons -- quasiparticles formed by the binding of an electron and a hole through electrostatic attraction -- hold promise in the fields of quantum light confinement and optoelectronic sensing. Atomically thin transition metal…

In bilayers of semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides, the twist angle between layers can be used to introduce a highly regular periodic potential modulation on a length scale that is large compared to the unit cell. In such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 N. Götting , F. Lohof , C. Gies

Exciton effects on soliton and bipolaron lattice states are investigated using an electron-lattice Peierls model with long-range Coulomb interactions. The Hartree-Fock (HF) approximation and the single-excitation configuration- interaction…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kikuo Harigaya , Yukihiro Shimoi , Shuji Abe

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are known to support complex excitonic states. Revealing the differences in relaxation dynamics among different excitonic species and elucidating the transition dynamics between them may provide…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Anran Wang , Yuhan Wang , Jianfei Li , Ning Xu , Songlin Li , Xinran Wang , Yi Shi , Fengqiu Wang

The proposed switching mechanism is based on an electronically-induced metal-insulator transition occurring in conditions of the excess non-equilibrium carrier density under the applied electric field. First, this mechanism is developed on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. P. Boriskov , A. L. Pergament , A. A. Velichko , G. B. Stefanovich , N. A. Kuldin

Electronic states of the hybrid perovskite enable their promising applications as distinctive optoelectronic materials. The understanding of their electronic structures and charge characters remains highly controversial. The electronic…

Enhanced Coulomb interactions in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides cause tightly bound electron-hole pairs (excitons) which dominate their linear and nonlinear optical response. The latter includes bleaching, energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-25 Florian Katsch , Malte Selig , Andreas Knorr

We present a minimalistic equilateral triangular lattice model, from which we derive electron and exciton band structures for semiconducting transition-metal dichalcogenides. With explicit consideration of the exchange interaction, this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Daniel Gunlycke , Frank Tseng

Excitons are electron-hole pairs appearing below the band gap in insulators and semiconductors. They are vital to photovoltaics, but are hard to obtain with time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT), since most standard…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-22 Zeng-hui Yang , Carsten A. Ullrich

We numerically solve the electron-hole relative wave function of interlayer excitons in bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides, taking into account the screening effects from both the constituent transition metal dichalcogenides layers…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Jianju Tang , Songlei Wang , Yuhang Hou , Hongyi Yu