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In the mobile communication services, users wish to subscribe to high quality service with a low price level, which leads to competition between mobile network operators (MNOs). The MNOs compete with each other by service prices after…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-29 Seung Min Yu , Seong-Lyun Kim

It is known that the competitive exclusion principle holds for a large kind of models involving several species competing for a single resource in an homogeneous environment. Various works indicate that the coexistence is possible in an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-22 François Castella , Sten Madec , Yvan Lagadeuc

For two resource-sharing species we explore the interplay of harvesting and dispersal strategies, as well as their influence on competition outcomes. Although the extinction of either species can be achieved by excessive culling, choosing a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-12-12 Elena Braverman , Jenny Lawson

We consider "time-of-use" pricing as a technique for matching supply and demand of temporal resources with the goal of maximizing social welfare. Relevant examples include energy, computing resources on a cloud computing platform, and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Shuchi Chawla , Nikhil R. Devanur , Alexander E. Holroyd , Anna Karlin , James Martin , Balasubramanian Sivan

This paper studies nonparametric identification and counterfactual bounds for heterogeneous firms that can be ranked in terms of productivity. Our approach works when quantities and prices are latent, rendering standard approaches…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-06-07 Victor H. Aguiar , Nail Kashaev , Roy Allen

In many markets, like electricity or cloud computing markets, providers incur large costs for keeping sufficient capacity in reserve to accommodate demand fluctuations of a mostly fixed user base. These costs are significantly affected by…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Ludwig Dierks , Sven Seuken

This paper systematically investigates the optimal harvesting of a stochastic Lotka-Volterra competition model with periodic coefficients. Sufficient conditions for the extinction and persistence in the time average of each species are…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-08 Wenmin Deng , Fu Zhang

This study develops a scalable co-optimization strategy for the joint bidding of cascaded hydropower, wind, and solar energy units, treated as a unified entity in the day-ahead market. Although hydropower flexibility can manage the…

Globally operating suppliers face the rising challenge of wholesale pricing under scarce data about retail demand, in contrast to better informed, locally operating retailers. At the same time, as local businesses proliferate, markets…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-19 Costis Melolidakis , Stefanos Leonardos , Constandina Koki

In pursuit of carbon neutrality, many countries have adopted renewable portfolio standards to facilitate the integration of renewable energy. However, increasing penetration of renewable energy resources will also pose higher requirements…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-27 Wenli Wu , Ye Guo , Jiantao Shi

Explaining biodiversity is a fundamental issue in ecology. A long-standing puzzle lies in the paradox of the plankton: many species of plankton feeding on a limited variety of resources coexist, apparently flouting the competitive exclusion…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-06-18 Ju Kang , Shijie Zhang , Yiyuan Niu , Fan Zhong , Xin Wang

Firms that price perishable resources -- airline seats, hotel rooms, seasonal inventory -- now routinely use demand predictions, but these predictions vary widely in quality. Under hard capacity constraints, acting on an inaccurate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-27 Ruicheng Ao , Jiashuo Jiang , David Simchi-Levi

We consider a couple of models for the dynamics of the populations of two interacting species, inspired by Lotka-Volterra's classical equations. The novelty of this work is that the interaction terms are non local and the interaction occurs…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-09-21 Mario I. Simoy , Marcelo N. Kuperman

People often face trade-offs between costs and benefits occurring at various points in time. The predominant discounting approach is to use the exponential form. Central to this approach is the discount rate, a unique parameter that…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-13 Bach Dong-Xuan , Philippe Bich

In this paper, the intra-day multi-interval rolling-window joint dispatch and pricing of energy and reserve is studied under increasing volatile and uncertain renewable generations. A look-ahead energy-reserve co-optimization model is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-09 Jiantao Shi , Ye Guo , Wenchuan Wu , Hongbin Sun

As variable renewable energy increases and more demand is electrified, we expect price formation in wholesale electricity markets to transition from being dominated by fossil fuel generators to being dominated by the opportunity costs of…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-01 Julian Geis , Fabian Neumann , Michael Lindner , Philipp Härtel , Tom Brown

This paper studies the evolution of economic activities using a continuous time-space aggregation-diffusion model, which encompasses competing effects of agglomeration and congestion. To bring the model to the real data, a novel…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-07-31 Davide Fiaschi , Angela Parenti , Cristiano Ricci

Recently, the volatility associated with marginal prices has increased due to large scale integration of renewable generation. Price volatility is undesirable from a consumer perspective. To address this issue, we present a framework for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-11 Shantanu Chakraborty , Kyri Baker , Milos Cvetkovic , Remco Verzijlbergh , Zofia Lukszo

This paper examines the spatial agglomeration of workers and income in a continuous space-time framework. Local markets feature spatial spillovers and both exogenous and endogenous amenities. Workers relocate to maximise their instantaneous…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-21 Davide Fiaschi , Cristiano Ricci

We consider Cournot mean field games of controls, a model originally developed for the production of an exhaustible resource by a continuum of producers. We prove uniqueness of the solution under general assumptions on the price function.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-30 Fabio Camilli , Mathieu Laurière , Qing Tang