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The momentum representation is seldom used in quantum mechanics courses. Some students are thence surprised by the change in viewpoint when, in doing advanced work, they have to use the momentum rather than the coordinate representation. In…

Here the ionization and high harmonic generation in Hydrogen and Helium by using quantum (hydrodynamic) trajectories is analyzed theoretically. The quantum trajectories allow a self-contained treatment of the electron exchange and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Ivan P. Christov

We introduce a basis set consisting of three-dimensional Deslauriers--Dubuc wavelets and solve numerically the Schr\"odinger equations of H and He atoms and molecules $\mathrm{H}_2$, $\mathrm{H}_2^+$, and $\mathrm{LiH}$ with HF and DFT…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Tommi Höynälänmaa , Tapio T. Rantala

The electronic Schr\"odinger equation describes the motion of $N$ electrons under Coulomb interaction forces in a field of clamped nuclei. It is proved that its solutions for eigenvalues below the essential spectrum lie in the spectral…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-10 Harry Yserentant

Momentum-space approach to calculation of one-electron energies and wave functions proposed initially by Fock for a hydrogen atom and considered later by Shibuya, Wulfman, and Koga for diatomic molecules is applied to clusters composed of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. F. Elesin , A. I. Podlivaev , L. A. Openov

The Schr\"odinger-Coulomb Sturmian problem in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, $N\geqslant2$, is considered in the momentum representation. An integral formula for the Gegenbauer polynomials, found recently by Cohl [arXiv:1105.2735], is used to separate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Radosław Szmytkowski

The time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation for atomic hydrogen in few-cycle laser pulses is solved numerically. Introducing a positive definite quantum distribution function in energy-position space, a straightforward comparison of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Bauer

Electrons colliding with spatially fixed ions in strong laser fields are investigated by solving the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation. Considering first simple one-dimensional model systems, the mechanisms and energy spectra of fast…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 S. Bauch , M. Bonitz

The hydrogen atom is a system amenable to an exact treatment within Schroedinger's formulation of quantum mechanics according to coordinates in four systems -- spherical polar, paraboloidal, ellipsoidal and spheroconical coordinates; the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-07-20 J. F. Ogilvie

The ionization of atomic hydrogen in intense laser fields is studied theoretically. The calculations were performed applying both quantummechanical and classical approaches. Treating the problem quantummechanically, the time dependent…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Borbély , K. Tőkési , L. Nagy

The simplest, algebraic quantum-electrodynamical corrections, due to the double-negative energy subspace and instantaneous interactions, are computed to the no-pair energy of two-spin-1/2-fermion systems. Numerical results are reported for…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Péter Jeszenszki , Edit Mátyus

The pseudoperturbative shifted-l expansion technique (PSLET) is introduced to determine nodeless states of the 2D Schrodinger equation with an arbitrary cylindrically symmetric potentials. Exact energy eigenvalues and eigenfunctions for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Omar Mustafa , Maen Odeh

A new method is presented for solving the momentum-space Schrodinger equation with a linear potential. The Lande-subtracted momentum space integral equation can be transformed into a matrix equation by the Nystrom method. The method…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alfred Tang , John W. Norbury

The quantum state of an electron in a strong laser field is altered if the interaction of the electron with its own electromagnetic field is taken into account. Starting from the Schwinger-Dirac equation, we determine the states of an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-21 S. Meuren , A. Di Piazza

Measuring the full distribution of individual particles is of fundamental importance to characterize many-body quantum systems through correlation functions at any order. Here we demonstrate the possibility to reconstruct the momentum-space…

The impact of the strongly attractive electromagnetic field of heavy nuclei on electrons in quasi-elastic (e,e') scattering is often accounted for by the effective momentum approximation. This method is a plane wave Born approximation which…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Andreas Aste , Dirk Trautmann

A nonlocal quantum model is presented for calculating the atomic dielectric response to a strong laser electric field. By replacing the Coulomb potential with a nonlocal potential in the Schrodinger equation, a 3+1D calculation of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 T. C. Rensink , T. M. Antonsen , J. P. Palastro , D. Gordon

The auxiliary field method is a powerful technique to obtain approximate closed-form energy formulas for eigenequations in quantum mechanics. Very good results can be obtained for Schr\"odinger and semirelativistic Hamiltonians with various…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-04 Claude Semay , Bernard Silvestre-Brac

We consider the Schr\"odinger equation for hydrogen-like atom with Coulomb potential and non-point ball nucleus. The eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the operator given by an arbitrary rotation-invariant boundary value problem on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-07-18 V. P. Burskii , A. A. Zaretskaya

The essence of atomic structure theory, quantum chemistry, and computational materials science is solving the multi-electron stationary Schr\"odinger equation. The Quantum Monte Carlo-based neural network wave function method has surpassed…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-27 JinDe Liu , Chenglong Qin , Xi He , Gang Jiang