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A wide variety of Cyber Threat Information (CTI) is used by Security Operation Centres (SOCs) to perform validation of security incidents and alerts. Security experts manually define different types of rules and scripts based on CTI to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Chadni Islam , M. Ali Babar , Roland Croft , Helge Janicke

Modern cybersecurity threats are growing in complexity, targeting increasingly intricate & interconnected systems. To effectively defend against these evolving threats, security teams utilize automation & orchestration to enhance response…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Orestis Tsirakis , Konstantinos Fysarakis , Vasileios Mavroeidis , Ioannis Papaefstathiou

There are different requirements on cybersecurity of industrial control systems and information technology systems. This fact exacerbates the global issue of hiring cybersecurity employees with relevant skills. In this paper, we present…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Pavel Čeleda , Jan Vykopal , Valdemar Švábenský , Karel Slavíček

This full paper in the research track evaluates the usage of data logged from cybersecurity exercises in order to predict students who are potentially at risk of performing poorly. Hands-on exercises are essential for learning since they…

Cyber security is considered a necessity for anyone in todays modern world. Awareness of cyber security standards and best practices have become mandatory to safeguard ones child in this day and age. High schoolers today do not understand…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Mohammed Al-Tajer , Richard Adeyemi Ikuesan

Cybersecurity incident response teams mitigate the impact of adverse cyber-related events in organisations. Field studies of IR teams suggest that at present the process of IR is under-developed with a focus on the technological dimension…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-12 Ashley O'Neill , Atif Ahmad , Sean Maynard

We present the Critical Design Strategy (CDS) - a structured method designed to facilitate the examination of visualisation designs through reflection and critical thought. The CDS helps designers think critically and make informed…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Jonathan C. Roberts , Hanan Alnjar , Aron E. Owen , Panagiotis D. Ritsos

Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) plays a crucial role in assessing risks and enhancing security for organizations. However, the process of extracting relevant information from unstructured text sources can be expensive and time-consuming.…

Humanity is currently facing an existential crisis about the nature of truth and reality driven by the availability of information online which overloads and overwhelms our cognitive capabilities, which we call Cyber-Psychosis. The results…

Widespread deployment of the Internet enabled building of an emerging IT delivery model, i.e., cloud computing. Albeit cloud computing-based services have rapidly developed, their security aspects are still at the initial stage of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-05-26 Takeshi Takahashi , Youki Kadobayashi , Hiroyuki Fujiwara

Industrial Control Systems (ICSs) are widely used in critical infrastructures that face various cyberattacks causing physical damage. With the increasing integration of the ICSs and information technology (IT), ensuring the security of ICSs…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-17 Navid Aftabi , Dan Li , Ph. D. , Thomas Sharkey , Ph. D

Developing intelligent, interoperable Cyber Threat Information (CTI) sharing technologies can help build strong defences against modern cyber threats. CTIs allow the community to share information about cybercriminals' threats and…

The escalating frequency of cyber-attacks poses significant challenges for organisations, particularly small enterprises constrained by limited in-house expertise, insufficient knowledge, and financial resources. This research presents a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Emad Sherif , Iryna Yevseyeva , Vitor Basto-Fernandes , Allan Cook

Nowadays, technology has become dominant in the daily lives of most people around the world. From children to older people, technology is present, helping in the most diverse daily tasks and allowing accessibility. However, many times these…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Edelberto Franco Silva , Bruno José Dembogurski , Gustavo Silva Semaan

Organizations are increasingly targeted by Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs), which involve complex, multi-stage tactics and diverse techniques. Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) sources, such as incident reports and security blogs, provide…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Sofia Della Penna , Roberto Natella , Vittorio Orbinato , Lorenzo Parracino , Luciano Pianese

Background: Large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT are increasingly used in introductory programming courses to provide real-time code generation, debugging, and explanations. While these tools can boost productivity and code quality,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Shiza Andleeb , Brandon Kantorski , Jeffrey C. Carver

Generative AI (GAI) tools have seen rapid adoption in educational settings, yet their role in fostering critical thinking remains underexplored. While previous studies have examined GAI as a tutor for specific lessons or as a tool for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 W. F. Lamberti , S. R. Lawrence , D. White , S. Kim , S. Abdullah

Governments around the world are required to strengthen their national cybersecurity capabilities to respond effectively to the growing, changing, and sophisticated cyber threats and attacks, thus protecting society and the way of life as a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Marco Alfano , Viviana Bastidas , Paul Heynen , Markus Helfert

Cybersecurity is increasingly a concern for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and there exist many awareness training programs and tools for them. The literature mainly studies SMEs as a unitary type of company and provides…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Alireza Shojaifar , Heini Jarvinen

Assessments help in evaluating the knowledge gained by a learner at any specific point as well as in continuous improvement of the curriculum design and the whole learning process. However, with the increase in students' enrollment at…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Muhammad Salman Khan , Adnan Ahmad , Muhammad Humayoun