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We study the Wasserstein gradient flow of semi-discrete energies in the space of probability measures, that is functionals depending on two measures-one being an absolutely continuous density and the other an atomic measure. These energies…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-05 Joao Miguel Machado

In this work, we show that a family of non-linear mean-field equations on discrete spaces can be viewed as a gradient flow of a natural free energy functional with respect to a certain metric structure we make explicit. We also prove that…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-26 Matthias Erbar , Max Fathi , Vaios Laschos , André Schlichting

This paper deals with the gradient stability and the gradient stabilizability of Caputo time fractional diffusion linear systems. First, we give sufficient conditions that allow the gradient Mittag-Leffler and strong stability, where we use…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-25 Hanaa Zitane , Delfim F. M. Torres

We introduce a class of high order accurate, semi-implicit Runge-Kutta schemes in the general setting of evolution equations that arise as gradient flow for a cost function, possibly with respect to an inner product that depends on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-04 Alexander Zaitzeff , Selim Esedoglu , Krishna Garikipati

In this paper we present a new kind of boundary layer flow produced by an electromagnetic Lorentz force which acts parallel to the plate in an electrically conductive fluid. The plate is motionless and the ambient fluid stagnant. This flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Asterios Pantokratoras

We study the running of the coupling in SU(2) gauge theory with 8 massless fundamental representation fermion flavours, using the gradient flow method with the Schr\"odinger functional boundary conditions. Gradient flow allows us to measure…

The gradient flow is a valuable tool for the lattice community, with applications from scale-setting to implementing chiral fermions. Here I focus on the gradient flow as a means to suppress power-divergent mixing. Power-divergent mixing…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Christopher Monahan

In this paper, we derive the pointwise upper bounds and lower bounds on the gradients of solutions to the Lam\'{e} systems with partially infinite coefficients as the surface of discontinuity of the coefficients of the system is located…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-17 Jiguang Bao , Hongjie Ju , Haigang Li

We analyze gradient flows with jumps generated by a finite set of complete vector fields in involution using some Radon measures $u\in \mathcal{U}_a$ as admissible perturbations. Both the evolution of a bounded gradient flow $\{x^u(t,\l)\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-03-09 Saima Parveen , Constantin Varsan

Discontinuous time derivatives are used to model threshold-dependent switching in such diverse applications as dry friction, electronic control, and biological growth. In a continuous flow, a discon- tinuous derivative can generate multiple…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-06-18 Mike R. Jeffrey

We consider the conductivity problem in the presence of adjacent circular inclusions having arbitrary constant conductivity. When two inclusions get closer and their conductivities degenerate to zero or infinity, the gradient of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-12-09 Mikyoung Lim , Sanghyeon Yu

We study the insulated conductivity problem with inclusions embedded in a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$. It was known that in the setting of strictly convex inclusions, the gradient of solutions may blow up as the distance between…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-19 Hongjie Dong , Zhuolun Yang , Hanye Zhu

New criteria for energy stability of multi-step, multi-stage, and mixed schemes are introduced in the context of evolution equations that arise as gradient flow with respect to a metric. These criteria are used to exhibit second and third…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-09 Saem Han , Selim Esedoglu , Krishna Garikipati

We investigate a variational approach to nonpotential perturbations of gradient flows of nonconvex energies in Hilbert spaces. We prove existence of solutions to elliptic-in-time regularizations of gradient flows by combining the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-04 Stefano Melchionna

We analyse finite-time singularities of the Teichm\"uller harmonic map flow -- a natural gradient flow of the harmonic map energy -- and find a canonical way of flowing beyond them in order to construct global solutions in full generality.…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-17 Melanie Rupflin , Peter M. Topping

In the last twenty years, there have been significant advances in the study of the blow-up phenomenon for the critical generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation, including the determination of sufficient conditions for blowup, the stability of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-02 Yvan Martel , Didier Pilod

We consider a discrete non-deterministic flow-firing process for rerouting flow on the edges of a planar complex. The process is an instance of higher-dimensional chip-firing. In the flow-firing process, flow on the edges of a complex is…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-08 Pedro Felzenszwalb , Caroline Klivans

Leidenfrost drops were recently found to host strong dynamics. In the present study, we investigate both experimentally and theoretically the {flows structures and stability} inside a Leidenfrost water drop as it evaporates, starting with a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Eunok Yim , Ambre Bouillant , David Quéré , François Gallaire

Flow-based generative models parameterize probability distributions through an invertible transformation and can be trained by maximum likelihood. Invertible residual networks provide a flexible family of transformations where only…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-27 Ricky T. Q. Chen , Jens Behrmann , David Duvenaud , Jörn-Henrik Jacobsen

We study the time-averaged flow in a model of particles that randomly hop on a finite directed graph. In the limit as the number of particles and the time window go to infinity but the graph remains finite, the large-deviation rate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Davide Gabrielli , D. R. Michiel Renger