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This Letter provides a theoretical interpretation of numerically generated probability density functions (PDFs) of intermittent plasma transport events. Specifically, nonlinear gyrokinetic simulations of ion-temperature-gradient turbulence…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-10 Johan Anderson , Pavlos Xanthopoulos

Numerical evidence of non-diffusive transport in three-dimensional, resistive pressure-gradient-driven plasma turbulence is presented. It is shown that the probability density function (pdf) of test particles' radial displacements is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. del-Castillo-Negrete , B. A. Carreras , V. E. Lynch

A theory of the probability distribution function (PDF) tails of the blob density in plasma edge turbulence is provided. A simplified model of the fast convective radial transport is used. The theoretically predicted PDF tails corroborate…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Johan Anderson , Eun-jin Kim

Intermittency in fluid turbulence can be evidentiated through the analysis of Probability Distribution Functions (PDF) of velocity fluctuations, which display a strong non-gaussian behavior at small scales. In this paper we investigate the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Carbone , P. Giuliani , L. Sorriso-Valvo , P. Veltri , R. Bruno , E. Martines , V. Antoni

The statistical properties of the $E \times B$ flux in different types of plasma turbulence simulations are investigated using probability density distribution functions (PDF). The physics included in the models ranges from two dimensional…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Volker Naulin , Odd Erik Garcia , Anders Henry Nielsen , Jens Juul Rasmussen

Turbulent transport near the X-point of a large tokamak is examined using local, gradient-driven simulations that determine the saturated plasma profiles. The distribution of a representative set of particle tracers evolving within these…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Fabio Moretti , Francesco Cianfrani , Nakia Carlevaro , Giovanni Montani

In probability density function (PDF) methods a transport equation is solved numerically to compute the time and space dependent probability distribution of several flow variables in a turbulent flow. The joint PDF of the velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-06-04 J. Bakosi , P. Franzese , Z. Boybeyi

The purpose of the present paper is to derive a partial differential equation (PDE) for the single-time single-point probability density function (PDF) of the velocity field of a turbulent flow. The PDF PDE is a highly non-linear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Jiawei Li , Zhongmin Qian , Mingrui Zhou

This letter provides the first prediction of the probability density function (PDF) of flux $R$ in plasma sheath sheath region in magnetic fusion devices which is characterized by dynamical equations with exponential non-linearities. By…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Johan Anderson , Eun-jin Kim

We introduce the concept of Randomly Modulated Gaussian Processes as a unifying framework for modeling, analyzing and classifying anomalous diffusion models in heterogeneous media. This formulation incorporates correlations in the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Yann Lanoiselée , Denis S. Grebenkov , Gianni Pagnini

There has been overwhelming evidence that coherent structures play a critical role in determining the overall transport in a variety of systems. We compute the probability distribution function (PDF) tails of momentum flux and heat flux in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Johan Anderson , Eun-jin Kim

In probability density function (PDF) methods of turbulent flows, the joint PDF of several flow variables is computed by numerically integrating a system of stochastic differential equations for Lagrangian particles. A set of parallel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-06-04 J. Bakosi , P. Franzese , Z. Boybeyi

The probability density function (PDF) of the logarithmic density contrast, $s=\ln (\rho/\rho_0)$, with gas density $\rho$ and mean density $\rho_0$, for hydrodynamical supersonic turbulence is well-known to have significant non-Gaussian…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 James R. Beattie , Philip Mocz , Christoph Federrath , Ralf S. Klessen

We propose a new, physically motivated fitting function for density PDFs in turbulent gas. Although it is known that when gas is isothermal, the PDF is approximately lognormal in the core, high-resolution simulations show large deviations…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Philip F. Hopkins

This paper outlines an approach towards improved rigour in tokamak turbulence transport model validation within integrated modelling. Gaussian process regression (GPR) techniques were applied for profile fitting during the preparation of…

In probability density function (PDF) methods of turbulent flows, the joint PDF of several flow variables is computed by numerically integrating a system of stochastic differential equations for Lagrangian particles. A mathematically exact…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-06-17 J. Bakosi

The silo discharge process is studied by molecular dynamics simulations. The development of the velocity profile and the probability density function for the displacements in the horizontal and vertical axis are obtained. The PDFs obtained…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Arevalo , A. Garcimartin , D. Maza

The effect of toroidal rotation on both turbulent and neoclassical transport of tungsten (W) in tokamaks is investigated using the flux-driven, global, nonlinear 5D gyrokinetic code GYSELA. Nonlinear simulations are carried out with…

A review of non-diffusive transport in fluids and plasmas is presented. In the fluid context, non-diffusive chaotic transport by Rossby waves in zonal flows is studied following a Lagrangian approach. In the plasma physics context the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. del-Castillo-Negrete

We investigate the single-point velocity probability density function (PDF) in three-dimensional fully developed homogeneous isotropic turbulence within the framework of PDF equations focussing on deviations from Gaussianity. A joint…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Michael Wilczek , Anton Daitche , Rudolf Friedrich
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