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We explore generalized symmetry in the context of nonlinear dynamical gravity. Our basic strategy is to transcribe known results from Yang-Mills theory directly to gravity via the tetrad formalism, which recasts general relativity as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Clifford Cheung , Maria Derda , Joon-Hwi Kim , Vinicius Nevoa , Ira Rothstein , Nabha Shah

We present a categorical framework for relating causal models that represent the same system at different levels of abstraction. We define a causal abstraction as natural transformations between appropriate Markov functors, which concisely…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-07 Markus Englberger , Devendra Singh Dhami

We develop the method of similar operators to study the spectral properties of unbounded perturbed linear operators that can be represented by matrices of various kinds. The class of operators under consideration includes various…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-08-13 Anatoly G. Baskakov , Ilya A. Krishtal , Natalia B. Uskova

We consider generalised Dirac--Schr\"odinger operators, consisting of a self-adjoint elliptic first-order differential operator D with a skew-adjoint 'potential' given by a (suitable) family of unbounded operators. The index of such an…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2025-01-29 Koen van den Dungen

Dilation theory is a paradigm for studying operators by way of exhibiting an operator as a compression of another operator which is in some sense well behaved. For example, every contraction can be dilated to (i.e., is a compression of) a…

算子代数 · 数学 2020-02-18 Orr Shalit

Given a self-adjoint operator $A:D(A)\subseteq\calH\to\calH$ and a continuous linear operator $\tau:D(A)\to\X$ with Range$ \tau'\cap\calH' ={0}$, $\X$ a Banach space, we explicitly construct a family $A^\tau_\Theta$ of self-adjoint…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrea Posilicano

We present a method to calculate intertwining operators between the underlying Harish-Chandra modules of degenerate principal series representations of a semisimple Lie group $G$ and a semisimple subgroup $G'$, and between their composition…

表示论 · 数学 2019-11-27 Jan Frahm , Bent Ørsted

We give a notion of branching systems on ultragraphs. From this we build concrete representations of ultragraph C*-algebras on the bounded linear operators of Hilbert spaces. To each branching system of an ultragraph we describe the…

算子代数 · 数学 2016-01-27 Daniel Gonçalves , Hui Li , Danilo Royer

The generalized Kontsevich model (GKM) is a one-matrix model with arbitrary potential. Its partition function belongs to the KP hierarchy. When the potential is monomial, it is an $r$-reduced tau-function that governs the $r$-spin…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Gehao Wang

Let L be a Schroedinger operator with periodic magnetic and electric potentials, a Maxwell operator in a periodic medium, or an arbitrary self-adjoint elliptic linear partial differential operator in R^n with coefficients periodic with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peter Kuchment

We study the approximation of nonlinear operators between function spaces by transformers. Our approach is to lift functions to measures supported on their graphs and leverage a recently introduced measure-theoretic view of transformers. A…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Takashi Furuya , David Mis , Ivan Dokmanić , Maarten V. de Hoop , Matti Lassas

We investigate unitarity within the Complex-Mass Scheme, a convenient universal scheme for perturbative calculations involving unstable particles in Quantum Field Theory which guarantees exact gauge invariance. Since this scheme requires to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-08 Ansgar Denner , Jean-Nicolas Lang

This paper deals with families of matrix-valued Aleksandrov--Clark measures $\{\boldsymbol{\mu}^\alpha\}_{\alpha\in\mathcal{U}(n)}$, corresponding to purely contractive $n\times n$ matrix functions $b$ on the unit disc of the complex plane.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-11-20 Constanze Liaw , Robert T. W. Martin , Sergei Treil

We consider similarity transformations of a perturbed linear operator $A-B$ in a complex Banach space $\mathcal{X}$, where the unperturbed operator $A$ is a generator of a Banach $L_1(\mathbb{R})$-module and the perturbation operator $B$ is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-04-02 Anatoly G. Baskakov , Ilya A. Krishtal , Natalia B. Uskova

For a nonnegative self-adjoint operator $A_0$ acting on a Hilbert space $\mathfrak{H}$ singular perturbations of the form $A_0+V, \ V=\sum_{1}^{n}{b}_{ij}<\psi_j,\cdot>\psi_i$ are studied under some additional requirements of symmetry…

谱理论 · 数学 2012-03-06 Seppo Hassi , Sergii Kuzhel

Denote by $B_n$ the set of complex square matrices of order $n$, whose Euclidean operator norms are $<1$. Its Shilov boundary is the set $U(n)$ of all unitary matrices. A holomorphic map $B_m\to B_n$ is inner if it sends $U(m)$ to $U(n)$.…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-12-21 Yury A. Neretin

Douglas and Rudin proved that any unimodular function on the unit circle $\T$ can be uniformly approximated by quotients of inner functions. We extend this result to the operator-valued unimodular functions defined on the boundary of the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-09-02 Poornendu Kumar , Shubham Rastogi , Raghavendra Tripathi

We develop fibrational perspectives on context-free grammars and on nondeterministic finite-state automata over categories and operads. A generalized CFG is a functor from a free colored operad (aka multicategory) generated by a pointed…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-05-21 Paul-André Melliès , Noam Zeilberger

We define a new variety of loops we call $\Gamma$-loops. After showing $\Gamma$-loops are power associative, our main goal will be showing a categorical isomorphism between Bruck loops of odd order and $\Gamma$-loops of odd order. Once this…

群论 · 数学 2013-02-12 Mark Greer

We extend a result on renormalized oscillation theory, originally derived for Sturm-Liouville and Dirac-type operators on arbitrary intervals in the context of scalar coefficients, to the case of general Hamiltonian systems with block…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-04-18 Fritz Gesztesy , Maxim Zinchenko