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Earlier work on modular arithmetic of k-ary representations of length L of the natural numbers in quantum mechanics is extended here to k-ary representations of all natural numbers, and to integers and rational numbers. Since the length L…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Benioff

We present an extension of many-body downfolding methods to reduce the resources required in the quantum phase estimation (QPE) algorithm. In this paper, we focus on the Schrieffer--Wolff (SW) transformation of the electronic Hamiltonians…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Karol Kowalski , Nicholas P. Bauman

In this thesis, a new class of algorithms based on Sums of Squares Programming is developed. These allow to reduce a degree-$d$ homogeneous polynomial $T = \sum_{i = 1}^m \langle a_i, X \rangle^d $ to a quadratic form being close to a…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-14 Alexander Taveira Blomenhofer

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is a fundamental optimization algorithm widely used in modern machine learning. In this paper, we propose Factor-Augmented SGD (FSGD), a new optimization method that leverages latent factor representations…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-20 Shubo Li , Yuefeng Han , Xiufan Yu

In this paper we consider the problem of approximating function evaluations $f(\boldsymbol x_j)$ at given nonequispaced points $\boldsymbol x_j$, $j=1,\dots N$, of a bandlimited function from given values $\hat{f}(\boldsymbol k)$,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-17 Melanie Kircheis , Daniel Potts

The paper deals with the problem of approximating the functions of several variables by branched continued fractions, in particular, multidimensional A- and J-fractions with independent variables. A generalization of Gragg's algorithm is…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-24 Roman Dmytryshyn , Serhii Sharyn

Measuring how quickly iterative methods converge is essential in computational mathematics, but current approaches have significant limitations. Q-order analysis requires strict smoothness conditions, while R-order analysis lacks precision…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-09 Xiangmin Jiao , Hongji Gao

Gaussian processes (GPs) are crucial in machine learning for quantifying uncertainty in predictions. However, their associated covariance matrices, defined by kernel functions, are typically dense and large-scale, posing significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Theresa Wagner , Tianshi Xu , Franziska Nestler , Yuanzhe Xi , Martin Stoll

Uncertainty quantification (UQ) tasks, such as sensitivity analysis and parameter estimation, entail a huge computational complexity when dealing with input-output maps involving the solution of nonlinear differential problems, because of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-17 Ludovica Cicci , Stefania Fresca , Mengwu Guo , Andrea Manzoni , Paolo Zunino

The perturbative result for the quark-mass conversion factor between the $\overline{\mathrm{MS}}$ and regularization-independent symmetric-momentum subtraction scheme (RI/SMOM) away from the chiral limit, i.e. at non-zero quark masses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Long Chen , Marco Niggetiedt

We study Fourier coefficients of $GL_n(\A)$-automorphic functions $\phi$, for $\A$ being the adele group of a number field $\kkk$. Let FC be an abbreviation for such a Fourier coefficient (and FCs for plural). Roughly speaking, in the…

数论 · 数学 2018-03-07 Eleftherios Tsiokos

In the field of high-dimensional data analysis, modeling methods based on quantile loss function are highly regarded due to their ability to provide a comprehensive statistical perspective and effective handling of heterogeneous data. In…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-01-14 Xiaofei Wu , Dingzi Guo , Rongmei Liang , Zhimin Zhang

The set $X$ of $k$-subsets of an $n$-set has a natural graph structure where two $k$-subsets are connected if and only if the size of their intersection is $k-1$. This is known as the Johnson graph. The symmetric group $S_n$ acts on the…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-12-20 Rodrigo Iglesias , Mauro Natale

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field. Given two irreducible polynomials $f,g$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$, with $\mathrm{deg} f$ dividing $\mathrm{deg} g$, the finite field embedding problem asks to compute an explicit description of a field…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Ludovic Brieulle , Luca De Feo , Javad Doliskani , Jean-Pierre Flori , Éric Schost

K-means -- and the celebrated Lloyd algorithm -- is more than the clustering method it was originally designed to be. It has indeed proven pivotal to help increase the speed of many machine learning and data analysis techniques such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-26 Luc Giffon , Valentin Emiya , Liva Ralaivola , Hachem Kadri

Let $G$ be a finite solvable group, given through a refined consistent polycyclic presentation, and $\alpha$ an automorphism of $G$, given through its images of the generators of $G$. In this paper, we discuss algorithms for computing the…

群论 · 数学 2019-11-11 Alexander Bors

The aim of this paper is to pursue the investigation of the phase retrieval problem for the fractional Fourier transform $\ff\_\alpha$ started by the second author. We here extend a method of A.E.J.M Janssen to show that there is a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-01-19 Simon Andreys , Philippe Jaming

Applying quantum computing in the computer-aided engineering (CAE) problems are highly expected since quantum computers yield potential exponential speedups for the operations between extremely large matrices and vectors. Although efficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Xinchi Huang , Hirofumi Nishi , Yoshifumi Kawada , Tomofumi Zushi , Yu-ichiro Matsushita

Eigenvalue transformations, which include solving time-dependent differential equations as a special case, have a wide range of applications in scientific and engineering computation. While quantum algorithms for singular value…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Dong An , Andrew M. Childs , Lin Lin , Lexing Ying

We describe a quantum algorithm based on an interior point method for solving a linear program with $n$ inequality constraints on $d$ variables. The algorithm explicitly returns a feasible solution that is $\varepsilon$-close to optimal,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Simon Apers , Sander Gribling