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Against expectations, robust switchable ferroelectricity has been recently observed in ultrathin (1 nm) ferroelectric films exposed to air [V. Garcia $et$ $al.$, Nature {\bf 460}, 81 (2009)]. Based on first-principles calculations, we show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-10 N. C. Bristowe , Massimiliano Stengel , P. B. Littlewood , J. M. Pruneda , Emilio Artacho

Ferroelectric materials are characterized by the presence of an electric dipole that can be reversed by application of an external electric field, a feature that is exploited in ferroelectric memories. All ferroelectrics are piezoelectric,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-07 H. Lu , C. -W. Bark , D. Esque de los Ojos , J. Alcala , C. -B. Eom , G. Catalan , A. Gruverman

We report on the evolution of ferromagnetic domain walls during magnetization reversal in elastically coupled ferromagnetic-ferroelectric heterostructures. Using optical polarization microscopy and micromagnetic simulations, we demonstrate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-25 Kévin J. A. Franke , Tuomas H. E. Lahtinen , Sebastiaan van Dijken

HfO$_{2}$-based ferroelectric thin films are promising for their application in ferroelectric devices. Predicting the ultimate magnitude of polarization and understanding its switching mechanism are critical to realize the optimal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Yao Wu , Yuke Zhang , Jie Jiang , Limei Jiang , Minghua Tang , Yichun Zhou , Min Liao , Qiong Yang , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

Charged domain walls and boundaries in ferroelectric materials display distinct phenomena, such as an increased conductivity due to the accumulation of bound charges. Here, we report the electron microscopy observations of atomic-scale…

The influence of depolarizing field on the magnitude and stability of a uniform polarization in ferroelectric capacitors and tunnel junctions is studied using a nonlinear thermodynamic theory. It is predicted that, in heterostructures…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. A. Pertsev , H. Kohlstedt

Much attention has been given recently to flexible and wearable integrated-electronic devices, with a strong emphasis on real-time sensing, computing and communication technologies. Thin ferroelectric films exhibit switchable polarization…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Rachel Onn Winestook , Cecile Saguy , Chun-Hao Ma , Ying-Hao Chu , Yachin Ivry

We study the domain structure in ferroelectric thin films with a `passive' layer (material with damaged ferroelectric properties) at the interface between the film and electrodes within a continuous medium approximation. An abrupt…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. M. Bratkovsky , A. P. Levanyuk

Piezoresponse Force Spectroscopy (PFS) has emerged as a powerful tool for probing polarization dynamics on the nanoscale. Application of a dc bias to a nanoscale probe in contact with a ferroelectric surface results in the nucleation and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anna N. Morozovska , Sergei V. Kalinin , Eugene A. Eliseev , Sergei V. Svechnikov

Direct electron detectors in scanning transmission electron microscopy give unprecedented possibilities for structure analysis at the nanoscale. In electronic and quantum materials, this new capability gives access to, for example, emergent…

We report on the dynamics of a conducting domain wall under applied dc and ac voltages. These dynamics are modeled for a thin film that hosts an ideal charged domain wall via a combination of time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Carson Carroll , W. A. Atkinson

Ferroelectric materials such as BaTiO3 exhibit spontaneous polarization that can be reoriented by an external electric field, forming the basis of various memory, actuator, and sensor applications. The polarization switching behavior,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Po-Yen Chen , Teruyasu Mizoguchi

Though the electrical responses of the various polymorphs found in ferroelectric polycrystalline thin film HfO$_2$ are now well characterized, little is currently understood of this novel material's grain sub-structure. In particular, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Everett D. Grimley , Tony Schenk , Thomas Mikolajick , Uwe Schroeder , James M. LeBeau

Domain structure of a fluid ferroelectric nematic is dramatically different from the domain structure of solid ferroelectrics since it is not restricted by rectilinear crystallographic axes and planar surface facets. We demonstrate that…

The hyperfine interaction between the quadrupole moment of atomic nuclei and the electric field gradient (EFG) provides information on the electronic charge distribution close to a given atomic site. In ferroelectric materials, the loss of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-07-31 J. N. Gonçalves , A. Stroppa , J. G. Correia , T. Butz , S. Picozzi , A. S. Fenta , V. S. Amaral

Room temperature coexistence of ferromagnetism and ferroelectricity in a thin film of a novel material of nominal composition PbTi0.5Fe0.5O3-d is probed by standard ferroelectric and ferromagnetic hysteresis loop measurements and by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. R. Palkar , S. C. Purandare , S. Gohil , J. John , S. Bhattacharya

A domain wall in a ferromagnetic one-dimensional nanowire experiences current induced motion due to its coupling with the conduction electrons. When the current is not sufficient to drive the domain wall through the wire, or it is confined…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-13 Nicholas Sedlmayr , Jamal Berakdar

Van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures have opened new opportunities to develop atomically thin (opto)electronic devices with a wide range of functionalities. The recent focus on manipulating the interlayer twist angle has led to the…

When electric and magnetic fields are applied together on a magnetoelectric antiferromagnet, the domain state is subject to reversal. Although the initial and final conditions are saturated single-domain states, the process of reversal may…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Arun Parthasarathy , Shaloo Rakheja

Pulse-based studies of ferroelectric capacitor systems have been used by several groups to experimentally probe the mechanisms of apparent negative capacitance. In this paper, the behavior of such systems is modeled through SPICE simulation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Borna Obradovic , Titash Rakshit , Ryan Hatcher , Jorge Kittl , Mark S. Rodder