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To any toric ideal $I_A$, encoded by an integer matrix $A$, we associate a matroid structure called {\em the bouquet graph} of $A$ and introduce another toric ideal called {\em the bouquet ideal} of $A$. We show how these objects capture…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-11-08 Sonja Petrović , Apostolos Thoma , Marius Vladoiu

In this article, we introduce the concepts of excision and idealization for a multiplicative Lie algebra (also for a Lie algebra), which provides two new multiplicative Lie algebras (or Lie algebras) from a given multiplicative Lie algebra…

群论 · 数学 2025-04-18 Neeraj Kumar Maurya , Amit Kumar , Sumit Kumar Upadhyay

This paper introduces a novel eXtended virtual element method, an extension of the conforming virtual element method. The XVEM is formulated by incorporating appropriate enrichment functions in the local spaces. The method is designed to…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-19 Jerome Droniou , Gianmarco Manzini , Liam Yemm

We introduce a new ladder of function spaces which is shown to fill in the gap between the weak $L^{p\infty}$ spaces and the larger Morrey spaces, $M^p$. Our motivation for introducing these new spaces, denoted $\V^{pq}$, is to gain a more…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-07 Eitan Tadmor

Leavitt path algebras are free algebras subject to relations induced by directed graphs. This paper investigates the ideals of Leavitt path algebras, with an emphasis on the relationship between graph-theoretic properties of a directed…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-10-09 Yvan Grinspan , Seth Yoo

We give a survey of recent results related to the problem of characterizing finite-dimensional division algebras by the set of isomorphism classes of their maximal subfields. We also discuss various generalizations of this problem and some…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-06-11 Vladimir I. Chernousov , Andrei S. Rapinchuk , Igor A. Rapinchuk

The aim of this paper is to analize the structure of BL-algebras using commutative rings. From computational considerations, we are very interested in the finite case. We present new ways to generate finite BL-algebras using commutative…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-11-14 Cristina Flaut , Dana Piciu

The purpose of this paper is to initiate a development of a new non-pointed counterpart of semi-abelian categorical algebra. We are making, however, only the first step in it by giving equivalent definitions of what we call ideally exact…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-08-21 George Janelidze

We propose in this article a definition of a MV-algebra structure on a class of subsets of some probability spaces and we work-out some examples. Our intention is to convey, by mean of the simplest possible examples, the idea that the…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-05-05 Gianluca Caterina , Vittorio Cafagna

We investigate modular embeddings for semi-arithmetic Fuchsian groups. First we prove some purely algebro-geometric or even topological criteria for a regular map from a smooth complex curve to a quaternionic Shimura variety to be covered…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-09-04 Robert A. Kucharczyk

It is known that the recently discovered representations of the Artin groups of type A_n, the braid groups, can be constructed via BMW algebras. We introduce similar algebras of type D_n and E_n which also lead to the newly found faithful…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. M. Cohen , D. A. H. Gijsbers , D. B. Wales

We show that a class of algebras is closed under the taking of homomorphic images and direct products if and only if the class consists of all algebras that satisfy a set of (generally simultaneous) equations. For classes of regular…

群论 · 数学 2022-06-23 Peter M Higgins , Marcel Jackson

Let $K$ be a field, $\mathcal {O}_v$ a valuation ring of $K$ associated to a valuation $v$: $K\rightarrow\Gamma\cup\{\infty\}$, and ${\bf m}_v$ the unique maximal ideal of $\mathcal {O}_v$. Consider an ideal $\mathcal {I}$ of the free…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-11-15 Huishi Li

Finite semisimple group algebras for which all the minimal ideals are easily computable dimension (ECD) are characterized and some lower bounds for the minimum Hamming distance of group codes in these algebras are offered. Examples…

表示论 · 数学 2024-08-08 E. J. García-Claro

This paper discusses the extension of the Prototype Verification System (PVS) sub-theory for rings, part of the PVS algebra theory, with theorems related to the division algorithm for Euclidean rings and Unique Factorization Domains that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Thaynara Arielly de Lima , Andréia Borges Avelar , André Luiz Galdino , Mauricio Ayala-Rincón

An almost Abelian Lie algebra is a non-Abelian Lie algebra with a codimension 1 Abelian ideal. Most 3-dimensional real Lie algebras are almost Abelian, and they appear in every branch of physics that deals with anisotropic media -…

群论 · 数学 2023-01-11 Zhirayr Avetisyan

Under a minimum of assumptions, we develop in generality the basic theory of universal algebra in a symmetric monoidal closed category $\mathcal{V}$ with respect to a specified system of arities $j:\mathcal{J} \hookrightarrow \mathcal{V}$.…

范畴论 · 数学 2016-04-28 Rory B. B. Lucyshyn-Wright

We define a class of algebras describing links of binary semi-isolating formulas on a set of realizations for a family of 1-types of a complete theory. These algebras include algebras of isolating formulas considered before. We prove that a…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-10-16 Sergey V. Sudoplatov

Universal algebra uniformly captures various algebraic structures, by expressing them as equational theories or abstract clones. The ubiquity of algebraic structures in mathematics and related fields has given rise to several variants of…

范畴论 · 数学 2019-03-19 Soichiro Fujii

The paper presents a subclass of the class of MD5-algebras and MD5-groups, i.e. five dimensional solvable Lie algebras and Lie groups such that their orbits in the co-adjoint representation (K-orbits) are orbits of zero or maximal…

表示论 · 数学 2012-02-10 Le Anh Vu , Ha Van Hieu , Tran Thi Hieu Nghia