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We consider generalized linear regression analysis with left-censored covariate due to the lower limit of detection. Complete case analysis by eliminating observations with values below limit of detection yields valid estimates for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-12-09 Shengchun Kong , Bin Nan

In linear models, omitting a covariate that is orthogonal to covariates in the model does not result in biased coefficient estimation. This in general does not hold for longitudinal data, where additional assumptions are needed to get…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-30 Zhuowei Sun , Hongyuan Cao , Li Chen , Jason P. Fine

In this paper, we study a generalization of the two-groups model in the presence of covariates --- a problem that has recently received much attention in the statistical literature due to its applicability in multiple hypotheses testing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-02-01 Nabarun Deb , Sujayam Saha , Adityanand Guntuboyina , Bodhisattva Sen

A semi-parametric, non-linear regression model in the presence of latent variables is introduced. These latent variables can correspond to unmodeled phenomena or unmeasured agents in a complex networked system. This new formulation allows…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-29 Jonathan Mei , José M. F. Moura

Latent Class Analysis (LCA) is widely used to identify unobserved subgroups in social and behavioural sciences. A long-standing challenge for LCA is the interpretability of the latent classes, due to the high complexity of the estimated…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-20 Yuxuan Xu , Lea Kaufmann , Yunxiao Chen , Maria Kateri , Irini Moustaki

We provide a simple method to estimate the parameters of multivariate stochastic volatility models with latent factor structures. These models are very useful as they alleviate the standard curse of dimensionality, allowing the number of…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-02-15 Giorgio Calzolari , Roxana Halbleib , Christian Mücher

In many applications, observed data are influenced by some combination of latent causes. For example, suppose sensors are placed inside a building to record responses such as temperature, humidity, power consumption and noise levels. These…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-16 Sinead A. Williamson , Michael Minyi Zhang , Paul Damien

Nonresponse is present in almost all surveys and can severely bias estimates. It is usually distinguished between unit and item nonresponse: in the former, we completely fail to have information from a unit selected in the sample, while in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-08-25 Alina Matei , M. Giovanna Ranalli

We consider linear regression model estimation where the covariate of interest is randomly censored. Under a non-informative censoring mechanism, one may obtain valid estimates by deleting censored observations. However, this comes at a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-10-24 Folefac Atem , Roland A. Matsouaka

Optimization problems with an auxiliary latent variable structure in addition to the main model parameters occur frequently in computer vision and machine learning. The additional latent variables make the underlying optimization task…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Christopher Zach , Huu Le

Past researches show that personality trait is a strong predictor for ones academic performance. Today, mature and verified marker systems for assessing personality traits already exist. However, marker systems-based assessing methods have…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Chun-Hsiung Tseng , Hao-Chiang Koong Lin , Yung-Hui Chen , Jia-Rou Lin , Andrew Chih-Wei Huang

Most affective computing research treats emotion as a static property of text, focusing on the writer's sentiment while overlooking the reader's perspective. This approach ignores how individual personalities lead to diverse emotional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Yuqin Yang , Haowu Zhou , Haoran Tu , Zhiwen Hui , Shiqi Yan , HaoYang Li , Dong She , Xianrong Yao , Yang Gao , Zhanpeng Jin

Estimating the covariance of asset returns, i.e., the risk model, is a key component of financial portfolio construction and evaluation. Most risk modeling approaches produce a factor model that decomposes the asset variability into two…

The analysis of data arising from environmental health studies which collect a large number of measures of exposure can benefit from using latent variable models to summarize exposure information. However, difficulties with estimation of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-08-21 Brisa N. Sánchez , Esben Budtz-Jørgensen , Louise M. Ryan

We demonstrate the use of a multidimensional extension of the latent Markov model to analyse data from studies with correlated binary responses in developmental psychology. In particular, we consider an experiment based on a battery of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-01-08 Francesco Bartolucci , Ivonne L. Solis-Trapala

Process data, temporally ordered categorical observations, are of recent interest due to its increasing abundance and the desire to extract useful information. A process is a collection of time-stamped events of different types, recording…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-08 Guanhua Fang , Zhiliang Ying

A new statistical technique for constructing linear latent structure (LLS) models from available data, supported by well established theoretical results and an efficient algorithm, is presented. The method reduces the problem of estimating…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 I. Akushevich , M. Kovtun , A. I. Yashin , K. G. Manton

This study validates Large Language Models (LLMs) as a dynamic alternative to questionnaire-based personality assessment. Using a within-subjects experiment (N=33), we compared Big Five personality scores derived from guided LLM…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Andrius Matšenas , Anet Lello , Tõnis Lees , Hans Peep , Kim Lilii Tamm

In this paper, we study a functional regression setting where the random response curve is unobserved, and only its dichotomized version observed at a sequence of correlated binary data is available. We propose a practical computational…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-12-07 Fatemeh Asgari , Mohammad Hossein Alamatsaz , Valeria Vitelli , Saeed Hayati

This paper develops asymptotic theory for estimation of parameters in regression models for binomial response time series where serial dependence is present through a latent process. Use of generalized linear model (GLM) estimating…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-06-06 W. T. M. Dunsmuir , J. Y. He