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Heavy-tailed distributions are widely used in robust mixture modelling due to possessing thick tails. As a computationally tractable subclass of the stable distributions, sub-Gaussian $\alpha$-stable distribution received much interest in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-25 Mahdi Teimouri , Saeid Rezakhah , Adel Mohammdpour

We propose an analytical solution for approximating the gradient of the Evidence Lower Bound (ELBO) in variational inference problems where the statistical model is a Bayesian network consisting of observations drawn from a mixture of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Roumen Nikolaev Popov

The shrinking rank method is a variation of slice sampling that is efficient at sampling from multivariate distributions with highly correlated parameters. It requires that the gradient of the log-density be computable. At each individual…

统计计算 · 统计学 2010-11-23 Madeleine B. Thompson , Radford M. Neal

Mixtures of multivariate normal inverse Gaussian (MNIG) distributions can be used to cluster data that exhibit features such as skewness and heavy tails. However, for cluster analysis, using a traditional finite mixture model framework,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-13 Yuan Fang , Dimitris Karlis , Sanjeena Subedi

The generalized Laplace (GL) distribution, which falls in the larger family of generalized hyperbolic distributions, provides a versatile model to deal with a variety of applications thanks to its shape parameters. The elliptically…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-15 Marco Geraci

Computation of the marginal likelihood from a simulated posterior distribution is central to Bayesian model selection but is computationally difficult. I argue that the marginal likelihood can be reliably computed from a posterior sample by…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-06-24 Martin D. Weinberg

This paper presents an R package EMMIXcskew for the fitting of the canonical fundamental skew t-distribution (CFUST) and finite mixtures of this distribution (FM-CFUST) via maximum likelihood (ML). The CFUST distribution provides a flexible…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-02-10 Sharon X. Lee , Geoffrey J. McLachlan

In this work we investigate partition models, the subset of log-linear models for which one can perform the iterative proportional scaling (IPS) algorithm to numerically compute the maximum likelihood estimate (MLE). Partition models…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-08-15 Jane Ivy Coons , Carlotta Langer , Michael Ruddy

We derive in this short report the exact exponential decreasing tail of distribution for naturel normed sums of independent centered random variables (r.v.), applying the theory of Grand Lebesgue Spaces (GLS). We consider also some…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-10 M. R. Formica , E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota

Using the results of large scale numerical simulations we study the probability distribution of the pseudo critical temperature for the three-dimensional Edwards-Anderson Ising spin glass and for the fully connected Sherrington-Kirkpatrick…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-10-21 A. Billoire , L. A. Fernandez , A. Maiorano , E. Marinari , V. Martin-Mayor , D. Yllanes

Generalized linear models (GLMs) arguably represent the standard approach for statistical regression beyond the Gaussian likelihood scenario. When Bayesian formulations are employed, the general absence of a tractable posterior distribution…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-07-03 Niccolò Anceschi , Augusto Fasano , Beatrice Franzolini , Giovanni Rebaudo

We consider general Exponential Random Graph Models (ERGMs) where the sufficient statistics are functions of homomorphism counts for a fixed collection of simple graphs $F_k$. Whereas previous work has shown a degeneracy phenomenon in dense…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-04 Nicholas A. Cook , Amir Dembo

Sum-Product Networks with complex probability distribution at the leaves have been shown to be powerful tractable-inference probabilistic models. However, while learning the internal parameters has been amply studied, learning complex leaf…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-15 Mattia Desana , Christoph Schnörr

The Luria-Delbr\"uck distribution is a classical model of mutations in cell kinetics. It is obtained as a limit when the probability of mutation tends to zero and the number of divisions to infinity. It can be interpreted as a compound…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-09-11 Agnès Hamon , Bernard Ycart

Recent studies have demonstrated an interesting connection between the asymptotic behavior at ruin of a L\'evy insurance risk process under the Cram\'er-Lundberg and convolution equivalent conditions. For example, the limiting distributions…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-08 Philip S. Griffin

Parallelism has become a central concern in modern decoding frameworks aiming to meet stringent throughput and latency requirements. Guessing Random Additive Noise Decoding (GRAND) is a recently proposed decoding paradigm that tests…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Li Wan , Huarui Yin , Wenyi Zhang

We start by showing that the finite-time absolute ruin probability in the classical risk model with constant interest force can be expressed in terms of the transition probability of a positive Ornstein-Uhlenbeck type process, say X. Our…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2010-06-15 Ronnie L. Loeffen , Pierre Patie

In this paper we develop a methodology that we call split sampling methods to estimate high dimensional expectations and rare event probabilities. Split sampling uses an auxiliary variable MCMC simulation and expresses the expectation of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-11-04 John R. Birge , Changgee Chang , Nicholas G. Polson

This paper proposes a distributionally robust approach to logistic regression. We use the Wasserstein distance to construct a ball in the space of probability distributions centered at the uniform distribution on the training samples. If…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-12-02 Soroosh Shafieezadeh-Abadeh , Peyman Mohajerin Esfahani , Daniel Kuhn

There is accumulating evidence in the literature that stability of learning algorithms is a key characteristic that permits a learning algorithm to generalize. Despite various insightful results in this direction, there seems to be an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-10 Karim Abou-Moustafa , Csaba Szepesvari