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Current proposals for combining service functions (SFs) do not address some critical management issues, such as the discovery of SF instances close to IP data paths. This information is crucial for deploying complex services both in large…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-05-16 Mauro Femminella , Gianluca Reali , Dario Valocchi

Real-time crowdsourced maps such as Waze provide timely updates on traffic, congestion, accidents and points of interest. In this paper, we demonstrate how lack of strong location authentication allows creation of software-based {\em Sybil…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-04-28 Gang Wang , Bolun Wang , Tianyi Wang , Ana Nika , Haitao Zheng , Ben Y. Zhao

We examine how introduction of Shared Connected and Automated vehicles (SCAVs) as a new mobility mode could affect travel demand, welfare, as well as traffic congestion in the network. To do so, we adapt an agent-based day-to-day adjustment…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-19 Seyed Mehdi Meshkani , Shadi Djavadian , Bilal Farooq

Data collaboration between municipal authorities (MA) and mobility providers (MPs) has brought tremendous benefits to transportation systems in the era of big data. Engaging in collaboration can improve the service operations (e.g., reduced…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-03 Qiqing Wang , Haokun Yu , Kaidi Yang

Apple recently published its first Beta of the iCloud Private Relay, a privacy protection service with promises resembling the ones of VPNs. The architecture consists of two layers (ingress and egress), operated by disjoint providers. The…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Patrick Sattler , Juliane Aulbach , Johannes Zirngibl , Georg Carle

As the most significant data source in smart mobility systems, GPS trajectories can help identify user travel mode. However, these GPS datasets may contain users' private information (e.g., home location), preventing many users from sharing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Daniel Opoku Mensah , Godwin Badu-Marfo , Ranwa Al Mallah , Bilal Farooq

Wastewater surveillance (WWS) has emerged as a valuable tool for public health surveillance, particularly since the COVID-19 pandemic. Its long-term utility is constrained, however, by fragmented data systems, inconsistent metadata…

Global solar photospheric magnetic maps play a critical role in solar and heliospheric physics research. Routine magnetograph measurements of the field occur only along the Sun-Earth line, leaving the far-side of the Sun unobserved. Surface…

Urban transportation is being transformed by mobility-on-demand (MoD) systems. One of the goals of MoD systems is to provide personalized transportation services to passengers. This process is facilitated by a centralized operator that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-16 Amanda Prorok , Vijay Kumar

Automatic detection of public transport (PT) usage has important applications for intelligent transport systems. It is crucial for understanding the commuting habits of passengers at large and over longer periods of time. It also enables…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-06-14 Mikko Rinne , Mehrdad Bagheri , Tuukka Tolvanen

A large amount of information has been published to online social networks every day. Individual privacy-related information is also possibly disclosed unconsciously by the end-users. Identifying privacy-related data and protecting the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Jiaqi Wu , Weihua Li , Quan Bai , Takayuki Ito , Ahmed Moustafa

We develop a system for real-time public transportation data, deciding to use the data standard GTFS-RT (GTFS Realtime), an open data format for public transit data. We give an overview of the design of a physical GPS sensor device, its…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-05 Joshua Wong , Kin Tsang

Electronic tickets (e-tickets) are electronic versions of paper tickets, which enable users to access intended services and improve services' efficiency. However, privacy may be a concern of e-ticket users. In this paper, a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-27 Jinguang Han , Liqun Chen , Steve Schneider , Helen Treharne , Steve Wesemeyer

In recent years, satellite communication (SatCom) systems have been widely used for navigation, broadcasting application, disaster recovery, weather sensing, and even spying on the Earth. As the number of satellites is highly increasing and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-05 Olfa Ben Yahia , Eylem Erdogan , Gunes Karabulut Kurt , Ibrahim Altunbas , Halim Yanikomeroglu

An important aspect of public bus transit is its reliability of being on-time, which has a major impact on bus ridership. Currently, there is no unified national standard to measure bus on-time performance in the United States. This paper…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Snehanshu Banerjee , Mohammadreza Jabehdari , Ross Turlington , Cole Greene

This work, for the first time, considers confidential data collection in the context of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) wireless networks, where the scheduled ground sensor node (SN) intends to transmit confidential information to the UAV…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-06 Xiaobo Zhou , Shihao Yan , Min Li , Jun Li , Feng Shu

A smart grid is an advanced method for supplying electricity to the consumers alleviating the limitations of the existing system. It causes frequent meter reading transmission from the end-user to the supplier. This frequent data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-12 Mohammad Saidur Rahman

Crowdsourced vehicle-based observations have the potential to improve forecast skill in convection-permitting numerical weather prediction (NWP). The aim of this paper is to explore the characteristics of vehicle-based observations of air…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Zackary Bell , Sarah L Dance , Joanne A Waller

In this research paper, an efficient routing protocol for all optical network (AOL) is proposed. The technique uses wavelength division multiplexing (WDM). The proposed one is different from the conventional AOL protocol in transmission of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-07-25 Kazi Sakib , Mosaddek Hossain Kamal , Upama Kabir

Observation Resilient Authentication Schemes (ORAS) are a class of shared secret challenge-response identification schemes where a user mentally computes the response via a cognitive function to authenticate herself such that eavesdroppers…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Benjamin Zi Hao Zhao , Hassan Jameel Asghar , Mohamed Ali Kaafar , Francesca Trevisan , Haiyue Yuan
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