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Functional networks provide a topological description of activity patterns in the brain, as they stem from the propagation of neural activity on the underlying anatomical or structural network of synaptic connections. This latter is well…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-02-11 Ali Safari , Paolo Moretti , Ibai Diez , Jesus M. Cortes , Miguel Ángel Muñoz

Epidemiological processes are studied within a recently proposed hierarchical network model using the susceptible-infected-refractory dynamics of an epidemic. Within the network model, a population may be characterized by $H$ independent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-06-24 Dafang Zheng , P. M. Hui , Steffen Trimper , Bo Zheng

From social interactions to the human brain, higher-order networks are key to describe the underlying network geometry and topology of many complex systems. While it is well known that network structure strongly affects its function, the…

Analytical description of propagation phenomena on random networks has flourished in recent years, yet more complex systems have mainly been studied through numerical means. In this paper, a mean-field description is used to coherently…

An essential requirement for the representation of functional patterns in complex neural networks, such as the mammalian cerebral cortex, is the existence of stable network activations within a limited critical range. In this range, the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-02-19 Marcus Kaiser , Matthias Goerner , Claus C. Hilgetag

The organization in brain networks shows highly modular features with weak inter-modular interaction. The topology of the networks involves emergence of modules and sub-modules at different levels of constitution governed by fractal laws.…

Criticality has been conjectured as an integral part of neuronal network dynamics. Operating at a critical threshold requires precise parameter tuning and a corresponding mechanism remains an open question. Recent studies have suggested…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-04-19 Nikita Gutjahr , Philipp Hövel , Aline Viol

The influence of the network's structure on the dynamics of spreading processes has been extensively studied in the last decade. Important results that partially answer this question show a weak connection between the macroscopic behavior…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-03-12 Daniel Smilkov , Ljupco Kocarev

Analyzing and controlling spreading processes are challenging problems due to the involved non-linear node (subsystem) dynamics, unknown disturbances, complex interconnections, and the large-scale and multi-level nature of the problems. The…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-13 Shirantha Welikala , Hai Lin , Panos J. Antsaklis

Trophic coherence, a measure of the extent to which the nodes of a directed network are organised in levels, has recently been shown to be closely related to many structural and dynamical aspects of complex systems, including graph…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-07-22 Janis Klaise , Samuel Johnson

We calculate epidemic thresholds and investigate the dynamics of a disease in a networked metapopulation model. To study the specific role of mobility levels and network geometry, we utilize the SIR-Network model and consider a range of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Haridas K. Das , Lucas M. Stolerman

An essential requirement for the representation of functional patterns in complex neural networks, such as the mammalian cerebral cortex, is the existence of stable regimes of network activation, typically arising from a limited parameter…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2010-03-17 Marcus Kaiser , Claus C. Hilgetag

Complex systems in the real world can be modeled as a network of connected components. The human brain, as a network of neurons among which the interactions cause perception, is a complex network. Synchronization is a dynamical phenomenon…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Arefeh Mazarei , Mohammad Amirian Matlob , Gholamhossein Riazi , Yousef Jamali

Hierarchically modular organization is a canonical network topology that is evolutionarily conserved in the nervous systems of animals. Within the network, neurons form directional connections defined by the growth of their axonal…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-04-26 Nobuaki Monma , Hideaki Yamamoto , Naoya Fujiwara , Hakuba Murota , Satoshi Moriya , Ayumi Hirano-Iwata , Shigeo Sato

Epidemiological contact network models have emerged as an important tool in understanding and predicting the spread of infectious disease, due to their capacity to engage individual heterogeneity that may underlie essential dynamics of a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-28 Jack Leitch , Kathleen A. Alexander , Srijan Sengupta

The understanding of neural activity patterns is fundamentally linked to an understanding of how the brain's network architecture shapes dynamical processes. Established approaches rely mostly on deviations of a given network from certain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-09-19 Marc-Thorsten Huett , Marcus Kaiser , Claus C. Hilgetag

Clustering is typically measured by the ratio of triangles to all triples, open or closed. Generating clustered networks, and how clustering affects dynamics on networks, is reasonably well understood for certain classes of networks…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Martin Ritchie , Luc Berthouze , Thomas House , Istvan Z. Kiss

The observation of critical-like behavior in cortical networks represents a major step forward in elucidating how the brain manages information. Understanding the origin and functionality of critical-like dynamics, as well as their…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-22 Paula Villa Martín , Paolo Moretti , Miguel A. Muñoz

The rapid diffusion of information and the adoption of social behaviors are of critical importance in situations as diverse as collective actions, pandemic prevention, or advertising and marketing. Although the dynamics of large cascades…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Hao Peng , Azadeh Nematzadeh , Daniel M. Romero , Emilio Ferrara

The study of how diseases spread has greatly benefited from advances in network modeling. Recently, a class of networks known as multilayer graphs has been shown to describe more accurately many real systems, making it possible to address…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Xiangrong Wang , Alberto Aleta , Dan Lu , Yamir Moreno
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