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In this work, we study the nature of transitions between inherent structures of a two-dimensional model supercooled liquid. We demonstrate that these transitions occur predominately along a small number of directions on the energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-12 Glen M. Hocky , David R. Reichman

We develop a microscopic theory to analyze the phase behaviour and compute correlation functions of dense assemblies of soft repulsive particles both at finite temperature, as in colloidal materials, and at vanishing temperature, a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Ludovic Berthier , Hugo Jacquin , Francesco Zamponi

In a recent publication we established an analogy between the free energy of a hard sphere system and the energy of an elastic network [1]. This result enables one to study the free energy landscape of hard spheres, in particular to define…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-08-08 Carolina Brito , Matthieu Wyart

The unconventional thermal properties of jammed amorphous solids are directly related to their density of vibrational states. While the vibrational spectrum of jammed soft sphere solids has been fully described, the vibrational spectrum of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Francesco Arceri , Eric I. Corwin

Tackling the low-temperature fate of supercooled liquids is challenging due to the immense timescales involved, which prevent equilibration and lead to the operational glass transition. Relating glassy behaviour to an underlying,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Francesco Turci , C. Patrick Royall , Thomas Speck

A theory for the microscopic structure and the vibrational properties of soft sphere glass at finite temperature is presented. With an effective potential, derived here, the phase diagram and vibrational properties are worked out around the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-13 E. DeGiuli , E. Lerner , M. Wyart

We study the glass and jamming transition of finite-dimensional models of simple liquids: hard- spheres, harmonic spheres and more generally bounded pair potentials that modelize frictionless spheres in interaction. At finite temperature,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Hugo Jacquin

Jamming is a ubiquitous phenomenon that appears in many soft matter systems, including granular materials, foams, colloidal suspensions, emulsions, polymers, and cells -- when jamming occurs, the system undergoes a transition from flow-like…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Deng Pan , Yinqiao Wang , Hajime Yoshino , Jie Zhang , Yuliang Jin

Swap algorithms can shift the glass transition to lower temperatures, a recent unexplained observation constraining the nature of this phenomenon. Here we show that swap dynamic is governed by an effective potential describing both particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Carolina Brito , Edan Lerner , Matthieu Wyart

We introduce a new quantity to probe the glass transition. This quantity is a linear generalized compressibility which depends solely on the positions of the particles. We have performed a molecular dynamics simulation on a glass forming…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Herve M. Carruzzo , Clare C. Yu

A free-energy functional that contains both the symmetry conserved and symmetry broken parts of the direct pair correlation function has been used to investigate the freezing of a system of hard spheres into crystalline and amorphous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Swarn Lata Singh , Atul S. Bharadwaj , Yashwant Singh

The glass transition refers to the non-equilibrium process by which an equilibrium liquid is transformed to a non-equilibrium disordered solid, or vice versa. Associated response functions, such as heat capacities, are markedly different on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Aaron S. Keys , Juan P. Garrahan , David Chandler

The jamming transition of frictionless athermal particles is a paradigm to understand the mechanics of amorphous materials at the atomic scale. Concepts related to the jamming transition and the mechanical response of jammed packings have…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Alessio Zaccone

We use computer simulations to study the glass transition of dense fluids made of polydisperse, repulsive spheres. For hard particles, we vary the volume fraction, phi, and use compressible particles to explore finite temperatures, T>0. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-25 Ludovic Berthier , Thomas A. Witten

We present the study of the landscape structure of athermal soft spheres both as a function of the packing fraction and of the energy. We find that, on approaching the jamming transition, the number of different configurations available to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Claudia Artiaco , Paolo Baldan , Giorgio Parisi

We propose a simple dynamical model for a glass transition. The dynamics is described by a Langevin equation in a piecewise parabolic free energy landscape, modulated by a temperature dependent overall curvature. The zero-curvature point…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael O. Ignatiev , Bulbul Chakraborty

Fragile materials ranging from sand to fire-retardant to toothpaste are able to exhibit both solid and fluid-like properties across the jamming transition. Unlike ordinary fusion, systems of grains, foams and colloids jam and cease to flow…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-04-12 Kevin Lu , E. E. Brodsky , H. P. Kavehpour

The jamming transition characterizes athermal systems of particles interacting via finite range repulsive potentials, and occurs on increasing the density when particles cannot avoid making contacts with those of their first coordination…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-10-12 M. Pica Ciamarra , P. Sollich

It is of great current interest to establish toy models of ergodicity breaking transitions in quantum many-body systems. Here we study a model that is expected to exhibit an ergodic to nonergodic transition in the thermodynamic limit upon…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Jan Šuntajs , Lev Vidmar

We conduct experiments on two-dimensional packings of colloidal thermosensitive hydrogel particles whose packing fraction can be tuned above the jamming transition by varying the temperature. By measuring displacement correlations between…