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In computational molecular biology, gene regulatory binding sites prediction in whole genome remains a challenge for the researchers. Now a days, the genome wide regulatory binding site prediction tools required either direct pattern…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2010-02-06 Chandra Prakash Singh , Feroz Khan , Sanjay Kumar Singh , Durg Singh Chauhan

This article introduces idMotif, a visual analytics framework designed to aid domain experts in the identification of motifs within protein sequences. Motifs, short sequences of amino acids, are critical for understanding the distinct…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-02-12 Ji Hwan Park , Vikash Prasad , Sydney Newsom , Fares Najar , Rakhi Rajan

Transcription factors (TFs) are macromolecules that bind to \textit{cis}-regulatory specific sub-regions of DNA promoters and initiate transcription. Finding the exact location of these binding sites (aka motifs) is important in a variety…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Hamid Reza Hassanzadeh , May D. Wang

MotifbreakR is a software tool that scans genetic variants against position weight matrices of transcription factors (TF) to determine the potential for the disruption of TF binding at the site of the variant. It leverages the Bioconductor…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-07-08 Simon G. Coetzee , Dennis J. Hazelett

Discovery of transcription factor binding sites is a much explored and still exploring area of research in functional genomics. Many computational tools have been developed for finding motifs and each of them has their own advantages as…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2011-07-07 K. R Seeja

When analyzing the genome, researchers have discovered that proteins bind to DNA based on certain patterns of the DNA sequence known as "motifs". However, it is difficult to manually construct motifs due to their complexity. Recently,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-23 Jack Lanchantin , Ritambhara Singh , Yanjun Qi

The motif-scaffolding problem is a central task in computational protein design: Given the coordinates of atoms in a geometry chosen to confer a desired biochemical function (a motif), the task is to identify diverse protein structures…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Zhuoqi Zheng , Bo Zhang , Kieran Didi , Kevin K. Yang , Jason Yim , Joseph L. Watson , Hai-Feng Chen , Brian L. Trippe

Next-generation sequencing technology enables the identification of thousands of gene regulatory sequences in many cell types and organisms. We consider the problem of testing if two such sequences differ in their number of binding site…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2014-02-04 Dennis Kostka , Tara Friedrich , Alisha K. Holloway , Katherine S. Pollard

A common problem in bioinformatics is related to identifying gene regulatory regions marked by relatively high frequencies of motifs, or deoxyribonucleic acid sequences that often code for transcription and enhancer proteins. Predicting…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2021-01-22 Ethan Jacob Moyer , Anup Das

Sequence discovery tools play a central role in several fields of computational biology. In the framework of Transcription Factor binding studies, motif finding algorithms of increasingly high performance are required to process the big…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-08-27 Nicolò Colombo , Nikos Vlassis

The discovery of motifs underlying gene expression is a challenging one. Some of these motifs are known transcription factors, but sequence inspection often provides valuable clues, even discovery of novel motifs with uncharacterized…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Arvind Rao , Alfred O. Hero , David J. States , James Douglas Engel

BACKGROUND: Transcriptional regulation is a key mechanism in the functioning of the cell, and is mostly effected through transcription factors binding to specific recognition motifs located upstream of the coding region of the regulated…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Davide Cora' , Ferdinando Di Cunto , Paolo Provero , Lorenzo Silengo , Michele Caselle

Deep neural network (DNN) models have recently obtained state-of-the-art prediction accuracy for the transcription factor binding (TFBS) site classification task. However, it remains unclear how these approaches identify meaningful DNA…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-20 Jack Lanchantin , Ritambhara Singh , Beilun Wang , Yanjun Qi

We present MEDUSA, an integrative method for learning motif models of transcription factor binding sites by incorporating promoter sequence and gene expression data. We use a modern large-margin machine learning approach, based on boosting,…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Manuel Middendorf , Anshul Kundaje , Mihir Shah , Yoav Freund , Chris H. Wiggins , Christina Leslie

Deep neural networks excel in mapping genomic DNA sequences to associated readouts (e.g., protein-DNA binding). Beyond prediction, the goal of these networks is to reveal to scientists the underlying motifs (and their syntax) which drive…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-10-10 Alex M. Tseng , Gokcen Eraslan , Tommaso Biancalani , Gabriele Scalia

Protein motifs are conserved fragments occurred frequently in protein sequences. They have significant functions, such as active site of an enzyme. Search and clustering protein sequence motifs are computational intensive. Most existing…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2017-01-03 Haifeng Chen , Ting Chen

We discuss a simple and powerful approach for the ab initio identification of cis-regulatory motifs involved in transcriptional regulation. The method we present integrates several elements: human-mouse comparison, statistical analysis of…

DNA data storage is rapidly emerging as a promising solution for long-term data archiving, largely due to its exceptional durability. However, the synthesis of DNA strands remains a significant bottleneck in terms of cost and speed. To…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Parv Agarwal , Nimesh Pinnamaneni , Thomas Heinis

Background: DNA, RNA, and protein sequence motifs can be recognition sites for biological functions such as regulation, DNA base modification, and molecular binding in general. The gain and loss of such motifs can carry important…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2022-10-19 Afif Elghraoui , Faramarz Valafar

The problem of motif detection can be formulated as the construction of a discriminant function to separate sequences of a specific pattern from background. In computational biology, motif detection is used to predict DNA binding sites of a…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2010-12-10 Qing Zhou
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