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Ground based long-range passive imaging systems often suffer from degraded image quality due to a turbulent atmosphere. While methods exist for removing such turbulent distortions, many are limited to static sequences which cannot be…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-02 Zhiyuan Mao , Nicholas Chimitt , Stanley Chan

Although many long-range imaging systems are designed to support extended vision applications, a natural obstacle to their operation is degradation due to atmospheric turbulence. Atmospheric turbulence causes significant degradation to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Nithin Gopalakrishnan Nair , Kangfu Mei , Vishal M. Patel

When an optical beam propagates through a turbulent medium such as the atmosphere or ocean, the beam will become distorted. It is then natural to seek the best or optimal beam that is distorted least, under some metric such as intensity or…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Qin Li , Anjali Nair , Samuel N Stechmann

In classification tasks, it is crucial to meaningfully exploit the information contained in data. While much of the work in addressing these tasks is devoted to building complex algorithmic infrastructures to process inputs in a black-box…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Alessandro Lonardi , Diego Baptista , Caterina De Bacco

Many fundamental and applied experiments in quantum optics require transferring nonclassical states of light through large distances. In this context the free-space channels are a very promising alternative to optical fibers as they are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-16 D. Vasylyev , A. A. Semenov , W. Vogel

In this paper we present a new approach to deblur the effect of atmospheric turbulence in the case of long range imaging. Our method is based on an analytical formulation, the Fried kernel, of the atmosphere modulation transfer function…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Jerome Gilles , Stanley Osher

Heat-induced air turbulence produces complex, depth-dependent image distortions that are challenging to reproduce interactively because thermally driven flow must be coupled with refractive light transport. Existing real-time methods often…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Wanqi Yuan , Ethan Chung , Man Luo , Suren Jayasuriya , Huaijin Chen , Jinwei Ye , Nianyi Li

Turbulent transport is known to limit the plasma confinement of present-day optimized stellarators. To address this issue, a novel method to strongly suppress turbulence in such devices is proposed, namely the resonant wave-particle…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Alessandro Di Siena , Alejandro Banon Navarro , Frank Jenko

Atmospheric optical turbulence can be a significant source of image degradation, particularly in long range imaging applications. Many turbulence mitigation algorithms rely on an optical transfer function (OTF) model that includes the Fried…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-03 Russell C. Hardie , Michael A. Rucci , Santasri Bose-Pillai , Richard Van Hook

We present a perturbation theory by extending a prescription due to Feynman for computing the probability density function for the random flight motion. The method can be applied to a wide variety of otherwise difficult circumstances. The…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Tim Hatamian

In many practical applications of long-range imaging such as biometrics and surveillance, thermal imagining modalities are often used to capture images in low-light and nighttime conditions. However, such imaging systems often suffer from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Kangfu Mei , Yiqun Mei , Vishal M. Patel

Thin films are gaining ground in photonics and optoelectronics, promising improvements in their efficiency and functionality as well as decreased material usage as compared to bulk technologies. However, proliferation of thin films would…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-12 Pyry Kivisaari , Mikko Partanen , Toufik Sadi , Jani Oksanen

Photography is the cornerstone of modern astronomical and space research. However, most astronomical images captured by ground-based telescopes suffer from atmospheric turbulence, resulting in degraded imaging quality. While multi-frame…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Joonyeoup Kim , Yu Yuan , Xingguang Zhang , Xijun Wang , Stanley Chan

We discuss averaged turbulence modeling of multi-scales of length for an incompressible Newtonian fluid, with the help of the maximum information principle. We suppose that there exists a function basis to decompose the turbulent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-09-10 L. Tao , M. Ramakrishna

Atmospheric turbulence, a common phenomenon in daily life, is primarily caused by the uneven heating of the Earth's surface. This phenomenon results in distorted and blurred acquired images or videos and can significantly impact downstream…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Xijun Wang , Santiago López-Tapia , Aggelos K. Katsaggelos

Recently a new theory for the transport of energetic particles across a mean magnetic field was presented. Compared to other non-linear theories the new approach has the advantage that it provides a full time-dependent description of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Jordan Lasuik , Andreas Shalchi

Atmospheric turbulence introduces severe spatial and geometric distortions, challenging traditional image restoration methods. We propose the Probabilistic Prior Turbulence Removal Network (PPTRN), which combines probabilistic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Guodong Sun , Qixiang Ma , Liqiang Zhang , Hongwei Wang , Zixuan Gao , Haotian Zhang

We introduce a novel technique to mitigate the adverse effects of atmospheric turbulence on astronomical imaging. Utilizing a video-to-image neural network trained on simulated data, our method processes a sliding sequence of short-exposure…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Spencer Bialek , Emmanuel Bertin , Sébastien Fabbro , Hervé Bouy , Jean-Pierre Rivet , Olivier Lai , Jean-Charles Cuillandre

Plenoptic cameras and other integral photography instruments capture richer angular information from a scene than traditional 2D cameras. This extra information is used to estimate depth, perform superresolution or reconstruct 3D…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-11 Madison G. McGaffin , Hao Chen , Jeffrey A. Fessler , Volker Sick

A new scaling law model for propagation of optical beams through atmospheric turbulence is presented and compared to a common scalar stochastic waveoptics technique. This methodology tracks the evolution of the important beam wavefront and…

光学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Sophia Potoczak Bragdon , Daniel Cargill , Jacob Grosek