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Atomistic quantum transport simulation of realistically large devices is computationally very demanding. The widely used mode space (MS) approach can significantly reduce the numerical cost but good MS basis is usually very hard to obtain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Jun Z. Huang , Hesameddin Ilatikhameneh , Michael Povolotskyi , Gerhard Klimeck

Using a tight-binding mode-space NEGF technique, we explore the essential physics, design and performance potential of the III-V core-shell (CS) nanowire (NW) heterojunction TFET. The CS TFET line-tunneling current increases significantly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Aryan Afzalian , Gerben Doornbos , Tzer-Min Shen , Matthiass Passlack , Jeff Wu

Quantum transport simulations are essential for understanding and designing nanoelectronic devices, yet the long-standing trade-off between accuracy and computational efficiency has limited their practical applications. We present…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Jijie Zou , Zhanghao Zhouyin , Dongying Lin , Yike Huang , Linfeng Zhang , Shimin Hou , Qiangqiang Gu

The triple heterojunction TFET has been originally proposed to resolve TFET's low ON-current challenge. The carrier transport in such devices is complicated due to the presence of quantum wells and strong scattering. Hence, the full band…

The Hamiltonian size reduction method or the mode space method applicable to general heterogeneous structures is developed in this work. The effectiveness and accuracy of the method are demonstrated for four example devices of GaSb/InAs…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-20 Mincheol Shin

As semiconductor technologies continue to scale down to the nanoscale, the efficient prediction of material properties becomes increasingly critical. The tight-binding (TB) method is a widely used semi-empirical approach that offers a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-27 In Jun Park , Kamal Choudhary

An empirical $s_cp^3_a$ tight-binding (TB) model is applied to the investigation of electronic states in semiconductor quantum dots. A basis set of three $p$-orbitals at the anions and one $s$-orbital at the cations is chosen. Matrix…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stefan Schulz , Gerd Czycholl

Designing nanoscale electronic devices such as the currently manufactured nanoribbon field-effect transistors (NRFETs) requires advanced modeling tools capturing all relevant quantum mechanical effects. State-of-the-art approaches combine…

Two-dimensional (2D) materials exhibit a wide range of electronic properties that make them promising candidates for next-generation nanoelectronic devices. Accurate prediction of their quantum transport behavior is therefore of both…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Jijie Zou , Zhanghao Zhouyin , Qiangqiang Gu , Shishir Kumar Pandey

In the present work, we have investigated the performances of L shaped Vertical broken bandgapheterostructureInSb InAsn-channel tunnel field effect transistors TFETs of 4 nm thin channel structures with the gate lengths of 20nm. We have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-13 Bhupesh Bishnoi , Bahniman Ghosh

After more than 30 years of validation of Moore's law, the CMOS technology has already entered the nanoscale (sub-100nm) regime and faces strong limitations. The nanowire transistor is one candidate which has the potential to overcome the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-19 Vijay Sai Patnaik , Ankit Gheedia , M. Jagadesh Kumar

III-V tunneling field-effect transistors (TFETs) offer great potentials in future low-power electronics application due to their steep subthreshold slope and large "on" current. Their 3D quantum transport study using non-equilibrium Green's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Jun Z. Huang , Lining Zhang , Pengyu Long , Michael Povolotskyi , Gerhard Klimeck

Ultra-precision machining of metals, the breaking of nanowires under tensile stress and fracture of nanoscale materials are examples of technologically important processes which are both extremely difficult and costly to investigate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maciej Bobrowski , Jacek Dziedzic , Jaroslaw Rybicki

Quantum-mechanical (QM) simulations, thanks to their predictive power, can provide significant insights into the nature and dynamics of defects such as vacancies, dislocations and grain boundaries. These considerations are essential in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Bartosz Barzdajn , Alexander M Garrett , Thomas M Whiting , Christopher P Race

A new compact modeling approach is presented which describes the full current-voltage (I-V) characteristic of high-performance (aggressively scaled-down) tunneling field-effect-transistors (TFETs) based on homojunction direct-bandgap…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-02 Ramon B. Salazar , Hesameddin Ilatikhameneh , Rajib Rahman , Gerhard Klimeck , Joerg Appenzeller

Simulation of mesoscopic nanostructures is a central challenge in condensed matter physics and device applications. First-principles methods provide accurate electronic structures but are computationally prohibitive for large systems, while…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Guan-Hao Peng , Chin-Jui Huang , Wen-Teng Yang , Shun-Jen Cheng

As the characteristic lengths of advanced electronic devices are approaching the atomic scale, ab initio simulation method, with fully consideration of quantum mechanical effects, becomes essential to study the quantum transport phenomenon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Meng Ye , Xiangwei Jiang , Shu-Shen Li , Lin-Wang Wang

We investigate the trade-offs between accuracy and efficiency for several flavors of the dissipative mode-space NEGF algorithm with the self-consistent Born approximation for DFT Hamiltonians. Using these models, we then demonstrate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Aryan Afzalian , Fabian Ducry

In this work, we investigate the transport phenomena in compound semiconductor material based buried channel Quantum Well MOSFET with a view to developing a simple and effective model for the device current. Device simulation has been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-14 Ehsanur Rahman , Abir Shadman , Sudipta Romen Biswas , Kanak Datta , Quazi D. M. Khosru

The silicon nanowire transistor (SNWT) is a promising device structure for future integrated circuits, and simulations will be important for understanding its device physics and assessing its ultimate performance limits. In this work, we…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jing Wang , Eric Polizzi , Mark Lundstrom
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