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Solid tumours have the ability to assemble their own vascular network for optimizing their access to the vital nutrients. These new capillaries are morphologically different from normal physiological vessels. In particular, they have a much…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Davide Riccobelli , Pasquale Ciarletta

The appearance of cancer in a tissue is thought to be the result of two or more successive mutations. We propose a stochastic model that allows for an exact computation of the distribution of the waiting time for a second mutation. This…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-05 Rinaldo B. Schinazi

Assuming that there is feedback between an expanding cancer system and its organ-typical microenvironment, we argue here that such local tumor growth is guided by co-existence rather than competition with the surrounding tissue. We then…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Thomas S. Deisboeck , Zhihui Wang

In this thesis we develop minimal models of the relationship between motility, growth, and evolution of cancer cells. We utilise simple simulations of a population of individual cells in space to examine how changes in mechanical properties…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-05-20 Chay Paterson

We propose a model for describing the growth on an untreated tumor, which is characterized in a simple way by a minimal number of parameters with a well-defined physical interpretation. The model is motivated by invoking the Master Equation…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 José F. Nieves , Marcelo R. Ubriaco

A mathematical model of infiltrative tumour growth taking into account cell proliferation, death and motility is considered. The model is formulated in terms of local cell density and nutrient (oxygen) concentration. In the model the rate…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 A. V. Kolobov , V. V. Gubernov , A. A. Polezhaev

The mathematical modeling of tumor growth has a long history, and has been mathematically formulated in several different ways. Here we tackle the problem in the case of a continuous distribution using mathematical tools from statistical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-08 L. Preziosi , G. Toscani , M. Zanella

Tumor cells develop different features to adapt to environmental conditions. A prominent example is the ability of tumor cells to switch between migratory and proliferative phenotypes, a phenomenon known as go-or-grow mechanism. It is…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2014-07-14 Katrin Böttger , Haralambos Hatzikirou , Anja Voss-Boehme , Miguel A. Herrero , Andreas Deutsch

We present multiscale models of cancer tumor invasion with components at the molecular, cellular, and tissue levels. We provide biological justifications for the model components, present computational results from the model, and discuss…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-02-14 Bruce P. Ayati , Glenn F. Webb , Alexander R. A. Anderson

Tumor growth is constrained by spatial, mechanical, and metabolic factors whose alignment progressively breaks down across cellular, mesoscopic, and tissue scales as tumors expand. We hypothesize that this misalignment drives tumors toward…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2026-01-28 Arturo Tozzi

A cell-molecular based evolutionary model of tumor development driven by a stochastic Moran birth-death process is developed, where each cell carries molecular information represented by a four-digit binary string, used to differentiate…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-02-09 Jeffrey West , Zaki Hasnain , Paul Macklin , Paul K. Newton

Several mathematical models of tumor growth are now commonly used to explain medical observations and predict cancer evolution based on images. These models incorporate mechanical laws for tissue compression combined with rules for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-16 Benoît Perthame , Min Tang , Nicolas Vauchelet

A tumor can be thought of as an ecosystem, which critically means that we cannot just consider it as a collection of mutated cells but more as a complex system of many interacting cellular and microenvironmental elements. At its simplest, a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-05-03 Jill Gallaher , Alexander R. A. Anderson

Cancer is a disease of cellular regulation, often initiated by genetic mutation within cells, and leading to a heterogeneous cell population within tissues. In the competition for nutrients and growth space within the tumors the phenotype…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-08-08 András Szabó , Roeland M. H. Merks

This paper explores fluctuations and noise in various facets of cancer development. The three areas of particular focus are the stochastic progression of cells to cancer, fluctuations of the tumor size during treatment, and noise in cancer…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 Matthew J. Berryman , Sabrina L. Spencer , Andrew Allison , Derek Abbott

Although the survival rate of cancer patients has significantly increased due to advances in anti-cancer therapeutics, one of the major side effects of these therapies, particularly radiotherapy, is the potential manifestation of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-11-07 Kamran Kaveh , Venkata S. K. Manem , Mohammad Kohandel , Siv Sivaloganathan

In this paper, we investigate the tumor instability by employing both analytical and numerical techniques to validate previous results and extend the analytical findings presented in a prior study by Feng et al 2023. Building upon the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-11 Jian-Guo Liu , Thomas Witelski , Xiaoqian Xu , Jiaqi Zhang

In this paper, a distributed optimal control problem is studied for a diffuse interface model of tumor growth which was proposed in [A. Hawkins-Daruud, K.G. van der Zee, J.T. Oden, Numerical simulation of a thermodynamically consistent…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-10 Pierluigi Colli , Gianni Gilardi , Elisabetta Rocca , Jürgen Sprekels

Recently, there has been a resurgence of interest in rigorous algorithms for the inference of cancer progression from genomic data. The motivations are manifold: (i) growing NGS and single cell data from cancer patients, (ii) need for novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-25 Daniele Ramazzotti

In this paper we analyse a differential system related to a Glioblastoma growth. Using numerical simulations, we prove that model captures different kind of growth changing adequately the parameters of the model. Firstly, we make an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-21 A. Fernández-Romero , F. Guillén-González , A. Suárez