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This paper studies the structure of the Mordell--Weil groups of semiabelian varieties over algebraic extensions of number fields whose absolute Galois group is finitely generated, with particular emphasis on that generated by a single…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-16 Takuya Asayama

Let $K$ be a number field. We present several new finiteness results for isomorphism classes of abelian varieties over $K$ whose $\ell$-power torsion fields are arithmetically constrained for some rational prime $\ell$. Such arithmetic…

数论 · 数学 2013-02-07 Christopher Rasmussen , Akio Tamagawa

We introduce functions associated to polarized dynamical systems that generalize averages of the dynamical Arakelov-Green's functions for rational functions due to Baker and Rumely. For a polarized dynamical system $X\to X$ over a product…

数论 · 数学 2024-04-11 Nicole R. Looper

We prove some new results on the arithmetic of abelian varieties over function fields of one variable over finitely generated (infinite) fields. Among other things, we introduce certain new natural objects `discrete Selmer groups' and…

数论 · 数学 2018-08-15 Mohamed Saidi , Akio Tamagawa

We prove that the arboreal Galois representations attached to certain unicritical polynomials have finite index in an infinite wreath product of cyclic groups, and we prove surjectivity for some small degree examples, including a new family…

数论 · 数学 2016-08-12 Michael R. Bush , Wade Hindes , Nicole R. Looper

We prove the algebraicity of the Hilbert functor, the Hilbert stack, the Quot functor and the stack of coherent sheaves on an algebraic stack X with (quasi-)finite diagonal without any finiteness assumptions on X. We also give similar…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-10-01 Jack Hall , David Rydh

We construct curves of each genus $g\geq 2$ for which Coleman's effective Chabauty bound is sharp and Coleman's theorem can be applied to determine rational points if the rank condition is satisfied. We give numerous examples of genus two…

数论 · 数学 2020-11-26 Stevan Gajović

We give a completely explicit upper bound for integral points on (standard) affine models of hyperelliptic curves, provided we know at least one rational point and a Mordell-Weil basis of the Jacobian. We also explain a powerful refinement…

数论 · 数学 2010-03-17 Y. Bugeaud , M. Mignotte , S. Siksek , M. Stoll , Sz. Tengely

We study the arithmetic of curves and Jacobians endowed with the action of a finite group $G$. This includes a study of the basic properties, as $G$-modules, of their $\ell$-adic representations, Selmer groups, rational points and…

数论 · 数学 2024-07-29 Alexandros Konstantinou , Adam Morgan

Let $C$ be a curve defined over a number field $K$. A point $P\in C(\overline{\mathbb{Q}})$ is called $K$-quadratic if $[K(P):K]=2$. Let $K$ be a number field such that the rank of the elliptic curves $E_1:\,y^2= x^3 + 4x$ and $E_2:\,y^2=…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-07 Enrique González-Jiménez

Recently, R\'emond stated a very general conjecture on lower bounds of a normalized height on either an abelian variety or a power of the multiplicative group. In this note, we extend a particular case of this conjecture to split…

数论 · 数学 2022-07-01 Arnaud Plessis

We determine the quadratic Chabauty set for integral points on elliptic curves of rank $2$ defined over imaginary quadratic fields using quadratic Chabauty. This builds on the work of Bianchi and Balakrishnan et al. We give the first…

数论 · 数学 2024-09-06 Aashraya Jha

Caro and Pasten gave an explicit upper bound on the number of rational points on a hyperbolic surface that is embedded in an abelian variety of rank at most one. We show how to use their method to produce a refined bound on the number of…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-04 Jennifer S. Balakrishnan , Jerson Caro

We state a conjectural criterion for identifying global integral points on a hyperbolic curve over $\mathbb{Z}$ in terms of Selmer schemes inside non-abelian cohomology functors with coefficients in $\mathbb{Q}_p$-unipotent fundamental…

We present here quantitative versions in 1 dimension of Faltings'theorem according to which the set of the K-rational points (where K is a given number field) of an abelian variety A definied over K, which are close (with respect to a…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bakir Farhi

We show that if F is the rational numbers or a multiquadratic number field, p is 2,3, or 5, and K/F is a Galois extension of degree a power of p, then for elliptic curves E/Q ordered by height, the average dimension of the p-Selmer groups…

数论 · 数学 2024-11-27 Ross Paterson

Let $A$ be a sufficiently dense subset of a finite field $\mathbb F_q$ or a finite, cyclic ring $\mathbb Z/ N\mathbb Z$. Assuming that $q$ and $N$ have no small prime divisors, we show that generalised Fermat equations have the expected…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-05 Sam Chow , Zi Li Lim , Akshat Mudgal

We complete the computation of all $\mathbb{Q}$-rational points on all the $64$ maximal Atkin-Lehner quotients $X_0(N)^*$ such that the quotient is hyperelliptic. To achieve this, we use a combination of various methods, namely the…

数论 · 数学 2022-09-26 Nikola Adžaga , Shiva Chidambaram , Timo Keller , Oana Padurariu

We discuss a generalization of Kummer construction which, on the base of an integral representation of a finite group and local resolution of its quotient, produces a higher dimensional variety with trivial canonical class. As an…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-05-06 Marco Andreatta , Jaroslaw A. Wisniewski

We improve known estimates for the number of points of bounded height in semigroup orbits of polarized dynamical systems. In particular, we give exact asymptotics for generic semigroups acting on the projective line. The main new ingredient…

数论 · 数学 2024-12-04 Jason P. Bell , Wade Hindes , Xiao Zhong