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We propose investigating a summation analog of the paradigm for parallel integration. We make some first steps towards an indefinite summation method applicable to summands that rationally depend on the summation index and a P-recursive…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-10 Shaoshi Chen , Ruyong Feng , Manuel Kauers , Xiuyun Li

We give a recursive formula for an expansion of a solution of a general non-autonomous polynomial differential equation. The formula is given on the algebraic level with a use of shuffle product. This approach minimizes the number of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-03-31 Gabriel Pietrzkowski

This note considers linear recurrences (also called linear difference equations) in unknowns indexed by the integers. We characterize a unique \emph{reduced} linear recurrence with the same solutions as a given linear recurrence, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-12 Greg Muller

We suggest an upper bound on binomial coefficients that holds over the entire parameter range and whose form repeats the form of the de Moivre-Laplace approximation of the symmetric binomial distribution. Using the bound, we estimate the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-17 Sergey Agievich

We present an algorithm which, given a linear recurrence operator $L$ with polynomial coefficients, $m \in \mathbb{N}\setminus\{0\}$, $a_1,a_2,\ldots,a_m \in \mathbb{N}\setminus\{0\}$ and $b_1,b_2,\ldots,b_m \in \mathbb{K}$, returns a…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Marko Petkovšek

We propose a method for constructing systems of polynomial equations that define submanifolds of degenerate binary forms of an arbitrary degeneracy degree. It is appropriate to call these systems of equations "higher discriminants".

代数几何 · 数学 2007-11-07 Sh. Shakirov

For each $n$, let $\text{RD}(n)$ denote the minimum $d$ for which there exists a formula for the general polynomial of degree $n$ in algebraic functions of at most $d$ variables. In 1945, Segre called for a better understanding of the large…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-07-20 Alexander J. Sutherland

Error bounds have been studied for more than seventy years, beginning with the seminal result of Hoffman (1952) [{\it J. Res. Natl. Bur. Standards}, 49 (1952), 263--265], which establishes an upper bound for the distance from an arbitrary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-25 Zhou Wei , Michel Thera , Jen-Chih Yao

We study the problem of bounding the posterior distribution of discrete probabilistic programs with unbounded support, loops, and conditioning. Loops pose the main difficulty in this setting: even if exact Bayesian inference is possible,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Fabian Zaiser , Andrzej S. Murawski , C. -H. Luke Ong

We provide new methods to straightforwardly obtain compact and analytic expressions for epsilon-expansions of functions appearing in both field and string theory amplitudes. An algebraic method is presented to explicitly solve for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Georg Puhlfuerst , Stephan Stieberger

We consider the decidability and complexity of the Ultimate Positivity Problem, which asks whether all but finitely many terms of a given rational linear recurrence sequence (LRS) are positive. Using lower bounds in Diophantine…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-04-07 Joel Ouaknine , James Worrell

A class of determinants is introduced. Different kind of mathematical objects, such as Fibonacci, Lucas, Tchebychev, Hermite, Laguerre, Legendre polynomials, sums and covergents are represented as determinants from this class. A closed…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-07-08 Milan Janjic

We show that a wide class of geometrically defined overdetermined semilinear partial differential equations may be explicitly prolonged to obtain closed systems. As a consequence, in the case of linear equations we extract sharp bounds on…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-11-26 Thomas Branson , Andreas Cap , Michael Eastwood , Rod Gover

A limiting property of the nearest-neighbor recurrence coefficients for multiple orthogonal polynomials from a Nevai class is investigated. Namely, assuming that the nearest-neighbor coefficients have a limit along rays of the lattice, we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-04-13 Alexander I. Aptekarev , Rostyslav Kozhan

In this paper we consider a linear homogeneous system of $m$ equations in $n$ unknowns with integer coefficients over the reals. Assume that the sum of the absolute values of the coefficients of each equation does not exceed $k+1$ for some…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-05-07 Pedro J. Freitas , Shmuel Friedland , Gaspar Porta

To appear in the proceedings of LPAR 21. Solving complex problems can involve non-trivial combinations of distinct knowledge bases and problem solvers. The Algebra of Modular Systems is a knowledge representation framework that provides a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-04-04 Bart Bogaerts , Eugenia Ternovska , David Mitchell

We consider nested sums involving the Pochhammer symbol at infinity and rewrite them in terms of a small set of constants, such as powers of $\pi,$ $\log(2)$ or zeta values. In order to perform these simplifications, we view the series as…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-11 Jakob Ablinger

A numerical irreducible decomposition for a polynomial system provides representations for the irreducible factors of all positive dimensional solution sets of the system, separated from its isolated solutions. Homotopy continuation methods…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Jan Verschelde

A symbolic method for solving linear recurrences of combinatorial and statistical interest is introduced. This method essentially relies on a representation of polynomial sequences as moments of a symbol that looks as the framework of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-22 E. Di Nardo , D. Senato

We derive a new bound for some bilinear sums over points of an elliptic curve over a finite field. We use this bound to improve a series of previous results on various exponential sums and some arithmetic problems involving points on…

数论 · 数学 2013-08-23 Omran Ahmadi , Igor E. Shparlinski