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We have applied the diffusion quantum Monte Carlo (DMC) method to calculate the cohesive energy and the structural parameters of the binary oxides CaO, SrO, BaO, Sc2O3, Y2O3 and La2O3. The aim of our calculations is to systematically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Juan A. Santana , Jaron T. Krogel , Paul R. C. Kent , Fernando A. Reboredo

The many-body diffusion quantum Monte Carlo (DMC) method with twist-averaged boundary conditions is used to calculate the ground-state equation of state and the energetics of point defects in fcc aluminum using supercells up to 1331 atoms.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-22 Randolph Q. Hood , P. R. C. Kent , Fernando A. Reboredo

We have applied the many-body ab-initio diffusion quantum Monte Carlo (DMC) method to study Zn and ZnO crystals under pressure, and the energetics of the oxygen vacancy, zinc interstitial and hydrogen impurities in ZnO. We show that DMC is…

The energetics of point defects in oxide materials plays a major role in determining their high-temperature properties, but experimental measurements are difficult, and calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) are not…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 D. Alfè , M. J. Gillan

Diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) is being recognized as a higher-accuracy, albeit more computationally expensive, alternative to Density Functional Theory (DFT) for energy predictions of catalytic systems. A major computational bottleneck in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Gopal R. Iyer , Brenda M. Rubenstein

Electronic structure of layered LiNiO2 has been controversial despite numerous theoretical and experimental reports regarding its nature. We investigate the charge densities, lithium intercalation potentials and Li diffusion barrier…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Kayahan Saritas , Eric R. Fadel , Boris Kozinsky , Jeffrey C. Grossman

We present ground and excited state energies obtained from Diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) calculations, using accurate multiconfiguration wave functions, for $N$ electrons ($N\le13$) confined to a circular quantum dot. We analyze the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Pederiva , C. J. Umrigar , E. Lipparini

We perform the fixed-node diffuse Monte Carlo (FN DMC) calculations to determine the barrier height and reaction energy of a critical reaction, the H-transfer reaction from syn-CH3CHOO to vinyl hydroperoxide. The FN DMC barrier height is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Zhiping Wang , Yuxiang Bu

We have used diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) simulations to calculate the energy barrier for H$_2$ dissociation on the Mg(0001) surface. The calculations employ pseudopotentials and systematically improvable B-spline basis sets to expand the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Pozzo , D. Alfe`

We report diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) calculations on MgO in the rock-salt and CsCl structures. The calculations are based on Hartree-Fock pseudopotentials, with the single-particle orbitals entering the correlated wave function being…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-16 D. Alfè , M. Alfredsson , J. Brodholt , M. J. Gillan M. D. Towler , R. J. Needs

Manipulating oxygen vacancies in strongly correlated rare-earth nickelate perovskites (RNiO$_3$) enables the tuning of their elusive metal-insulator transition (MIT), providing a better handle for control over their electronic properties.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Uthpala Herath , Vijay Singh , Soumya S. Bhat , Hyowon Park , Aldo H. Romero

Accurately predicting the formation energy of a compound, which describes its thermodynamic stability, is a key challenge in materials physics. Here, we employ many-body quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) with single-reference trial functions to…

Density functional theory (DFT) is widely used to study defects in monolayer graphene with a view to applications ranging from water filtration to electronics to investigation of radiation damage in graphite moderators. To assess the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-16 D. M. Thomas , Y. Asiri , N. D. Drummond

We present two machine learning methodologies that are capable of predicting diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) energies with small datasets (~60 DMC calculations in total). The first uses voxel deep neural networks (VDNNs) to predict DMC energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Kevin Ryczko , Jaron T. Krogel , Isaac Tamblyn

Diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) is one of the most accurate techniques available for calculating the electronic properties of molecules and materials, yet it often remains a challenge to economically compute forces using this technique. As a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Cancan Huang , Brenda M. Rubenstein

Li$_2$MnO$_3$ is a key component of Li-excess layered cathodes of the form $(1-x),\mathrm{LiMO_2} + x,\mathrm{Li_2MnO_3}$ ($M$ = Mn, Ni, Co, \dots), yet its role in setting Li-ion transport limitations remains under debate. Here we combine…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Alex Taekyung Lee , Kristin A. Persson , Anh T. Ngo

We use density functional theory (DFT) calculations to show that oxygen vacancies ($v_\mathrm{O}$) and mobility induce noncentrosymmetric polar structures in SrTi$_{1-x-y}$Fe$_{x}$Co$_{y}$O$_{3-\delta}$ ($x=y=0.125$) with $\delta = \{0.125,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Emilio A. Cortes , Shyue Ping Ong , C. A. Ross , Juan M. Florez

We present a detailed study of the energetics of water clusters (H$_2$O)$_n$ with $n \le 6$, comparing diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) and approximate density functional theory (DFT) with well converged coupled-cluster benchmarks. We use the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. J. Gillan , F. R. Manby , M. D. Towler , D. Alfè

Large scale first-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) employing two different methods (atomic orbitals and plane wave basis sets) were used to study the energetics, geometry, the electronic charge redistribution…

We benchmark the ground state energies and the density profiles of atomic repulsive Fermi gases in optical lattices computed via Density Functional Theory (DFT) against the results of diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) simulations. The main focus…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-06-12 S. Pilati , I. Zintchenko , M. Troyer , F. Ancilotto
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