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Pattern formation on the free surface of a magnetic fluid subjected to a magnetic field is investigated experimentally. By tilting the magnetic field the symmetry can be broken in a controllable manner. When increasing the amplitude of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bert Reimann , Reinhard Richter , Holger Knieling , Rene Friedrichs , Ingo Rehberg

The paper presents an experimental study of the instability of a magnetic fluid layer of finite thickness covering a magnetizable metal plate exposed to a perpendicular magnetic field. The critical field strength and the instability wave…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Arthur Zakinyan , Levon Mkrtchyan

If a magnetic field normal to the surface of a magnetic fluid is increased beyond a critical value a spontaneous deformation of the surface arises (normal field instability). The instability is subcritical and leads to peaks of a…

patt-sol · 物理学 2016-09-08 Thomas Mahr , Ingo Rehberg

We analyse numerically a pinch-type instability in a semi-infinite planar layer of inviscid conducting liquid bounded by solid walls and carrying a uniform electric current. Our model is as simple as possible but still captures the salient…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Jānis Priede

We consider a horizontal ferrofluid layer sandwiched between two layers of immiscible non-magnetic fluids. In a sufficiently strong vertical magnetic field the flat interfaces between magnetic and non-magnetic fluids become unstable to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dirk Rannacher , Andreas Engel

We investigate the flow of a nano-scale incompressible ridge of low-volatility liquid along a "chemical channel": a long, straight, and completely wetting stripe embedded in a planar substrate, and sandwiched between two extended less…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Koplik , T. S. Lo , M. Rauscher , S. Dietrich

We present the linear theory of two-dimensional incompressible magneto-Rayleigh-Taylor instability in a system composed of a linear elastic (Hookean) layer above a lighter semi-infinite ideal fluid with magnetic fields present, above and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 S. A. Piriz , A. R. Piriz , N. A. Tahir

We report observations of wave turbulence on the surface of a ferrofluid submitted to a magnetic field parallel to the fluid surface. The magnetic wave turbulence shows several differences compared to the normal field case reported…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-04-12 Stéphane Dorbolo , Eric Falcon

In this paper, the generation of magnetic fields in a nonuniformly rotating layer of finite thickness of an electrically conducting fluid by thermomagnetic (TM) instability. This instability arises due to the temperature gradient $\nabla…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-23 M. I. Kopp , K. N. Kulik , A. V. Tur , V. V. Yanovsky

This study examines the stability of a flexible material interface between two fluids of the same viscosity in interaction with a free surface. When the layers are motionless, we provide evidence for the onset of a novel instability by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Joris Labarbe

We study the linear evolution of small perturbations in self-gravitating fluid systems with magnetic fields. We consider wave-like perturbations to nonuniform filamentary and sheet-like hydrostatic equilibria in the presence of a uniform…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Curtis S. Gehman , Fred C. Adams , Richard Watkins

The effect of magnetic field on the nonlinear growth rate of Rayleigh-Taylor instability induced two fluid interfacial structures has been investigated. The magnetic field is assumed to be parallel to the plane of the two fluid interface…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. R. Gupta , Labakanta Mandal , Sourav Roy , Manoranjan Khan

The thermomagnetic convection of magnetic fluids in a cylindrical geometry subjected to a homogeneous magnetic field is studied. The study is motivated by a novel thermal instability [W. Luo et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4134 (1999)]. As…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adrian Lange

We consider the dynamics of a layer of an incompressible electrically conducting fluid interacting with the magnetic field in a two-dimensional horizontally periodic setting. The upper boundary is in contact with the atmosphere, and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-13 Yanjin Wang , Zhouping Xin

Quantitatively-unexplained stationary waves or ridges often encircle icicles. Such waves form when roughly 0.1 mm-thick layers of water flow down the icicle. These waves typically have a wavelength of 1cm approximately independent of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Naohisa Ogawa , Yoshinori Furukawa

In this paper, the instability of shallow water shear flow with a sheared parallel magnetic field is studied. Waves propagating in such magnetic shear flows encounter critical levels where the phase velocity relative to the basic flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Chen Wang , Andrew Gilbert , Joanne Mason

We consider the three-dimensional instability of a layer of horizontal magnetic field in a polytropic atmosphere where, contrary to previous studies, the field lines in the initial state are not unidirectional. We show that if the twist is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 B. F. N. Favier , L. Jouve , W. Edmunds , L. J. Silvers , M. R. E. Proctor

The normal field instability in magnetic liquids is investigated experimentally by means of a radioscopic technique which allows a precise measurement of the surface topography. The dependence of the topography on the magnetic field is…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. Gollwitzer , G. Matthies , R. Richter , I. Rehberg , L. Tobiska

Stability properties of magnetic-field configurations containing the toroidal and axial field are considered. The stability is treated by making use of linear analysis. It is shown that the conditions required for the onset of instability…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alfio Bonanno , Vadim Urpin

We study the nonlinear evolution of the magnetic Rayleigh-Taylor instability using three-dimensional MHD simulations. We consider the idealized case of two inviscid, perfectly conducting fluids of constant density separated by a contact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 James M. Stone , Thomas A. Gardiner
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