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Over the last decade, layered crystals, dubbed van der Waals (vdW) materials, have attracted tremendous interest due to their unique properties in their single and few layer regimes. Their bulk counterparts, however, have only been recently…

We present a comprehensive analysis of high-temperature vacuum decay and the resulting stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background within the framework of general scale-invariant models. The effective potential is constructed to include…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Ahmad Mohamadnejad

We demonstrate a novel approach to obtain resonance linewidth below that limited by coherence lifetime. Cross correlation between induced intensity modulation of two lasers coupling the target resonance exhibits a narrow spectrum. 1/30 of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Feng Lei , Pengxiong Li , Liang Jiang , Jianming Wen , Yanhong Xiao

In this work we present a theoretical model to study the effect of microwave radiation on Weiss oscillations. In our proposal Weiss oscillations, produced by an spatial periodic potential, are modulated by microwave radiation due to an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jesus Inarrea , Gloria Platero

Motivated by recent experimental results for zero-line modes (ZLMs) in a bilayer graphene system [Nature Nanotechnol. 11, 1060 (2016)], we systematically studied the influence of a magnetic field on ZLMs and demonstrated the physical origin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-25 Ke Wang , Tao Hou , Yafei Ren , Zhenhua Qiao

We study the mean-field theory of charge-density wave (CDW) order in a layered system, including the effect of the long-range Coulomb interaction and of screening by uncondensed electrons. We particularly focus on the conditions necessary…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stuart E. Brown , Eduardo Fradkin , Steven A. Kivelson

We report a first-principles projector augmented wave (PAW) study on Na$_{0.5}$CoO$_2$. With the sodium ion ordered insulating phase being identified in experiments, pure density functional calculations fail to predict an insulating ground…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhenyu Li , Jinlong Yang , J. G. Hou , Qingshi Zhu

We study WZW models with the large N=4 superconformal symetry. Our main result is a geometric interpretation of the large N=4 index. In particular, we find that states contributing to the index belong to spectral flow orbits of special RR…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Natalia Saulina

Second order equations of the form $z'' + A_0 z + D z'=0$ in an abstract Hilbert space are considered. Such equations are often used as a model for transverse motions of thin beams in the presence of damping. We derive various properties of…

谱理论 · 数学 2008-02-21 Birgit Jacob , Carsten Trunk , Monika Winklmeier

We derive a general quasiclassical approach for long-range magnetic-field quantization effects in superconductors. The method is applied to superclean d-wave superconductors in the mixed state. We study the delocalized states with energies…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. B. Kopnin , V. M. Vinokur

Bound states in the continuum (BIC) are highly confined, nonradiative modes that can exist in open structures, despite their potential compatibility and coupling with the radiation spectrum, and may give rise to resonances with arbitrarily…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Giuseppe Castaldi , Massimo Moccia , Vincenzo Galdi

We perform saturated absorption spectroscopy on the D$\_2$ line for room temperature rubidium atoms immersed in magnetic fields within the 0.05-0.13 T range. At those medium-high field values the hyperfine structure in the excited state is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Stefano Scotto , Donatella Ciampini , Carlo Rizzo , Ennio Arimondo

Non-linear transport of electrons in strong electric fields, as typified by dielectric breakdown, is re-formulated in terms of the ground-state decay rate originally studied by Schwinger in non-linear QED. We discuss the effect of electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takashi Oka , Hideo Aoki

We study the response of a weakly damped vibrational mode of a nanostring resonator to a moderately strong resonant driving force. Because of the geometry of the experiment, the studied flexural vibrations lack inversion symmetry. As we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-01 J. S. Ochs , G. Rastelli , M. Seitner , M. I. Dykman , E. M. Weig

A phenomenological model is proposed which describes the effect of both dc and rf magnetic fields, $H$, on the microwave surface impedance, Z_s=R_s+jX_s, of a superconductor containing weak link. Two cases are considered; a weak link…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anton V. Velichko , Adrian Porch

A lattice model for disordered d-wave superconductors in class CI is reconsidered. Near the band-center, the lattice model can be described by Dirac fermions with several species, each of which yields WZW term for an effective action of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Fukui

We study a system consisting of a superconducting flux qubit strongly coupled to a microwave cavity. Externally applied qubit driving is employed in order to manipulate the spectrum of dressed states. We observe resonance narrowing in the…

The Resonating Valence Bond (RVB) theory for two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets is shown to be the correct paradigm for large enough ``quantum frustration''. This scenario, proposed long time ago but never confirmed by microscopic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Luca Capriotti , Federico Becca , Alberto Parola , Sandro Sorella

The central aim of the thesis is to examine how non-classical resources in finite-dimensional quantum systems can be identified, characterized, and protected for practical use in the presence of realistic noise. Using the discrete Wigner…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Jai Lalita

We use holography to study sound modes of strongly-interacting conformal field theories with non-zero temperature, $T$, and $U(1)$ chemical potential, $\mu$. Specifically, we consider charged black brane solutions of Einstein gravity in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Nikola I. Gushterov , Andy O'Bannon , Ronnie Rodgers