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The icosahedron has a ground state magnetization discontinuity in an external magnetic field when classical spins mounted on its vertices are coupled according to the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model. This is so even if there is no…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-28 N. P. Konstantinidis

The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the dodecahedron possesses a number of ground state magnetization discontinuities in a field at the classical and quantum level, even though it lacks magnetic anisotropy. Here the model is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-20 N. P. Konstantinidis

The Heisenberg model on a triangular lattice is a prime example for a geometrically frustrated spin system. However most experimentally accessible compounds have spatially anisotropic exchange interactions. As a function of this anisotropy,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-05 Burkhard Schmidt , Peter Thalmeier

The 600-cell is a regular 4-polytope that is a four-dimensional analog of a Platonic solid. Three-dimensional Platonic solids with icosahedral $I_h$-symmetry have been shown to have a discontinuous ground-state magnetization response in an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-25 N. P. Konstantinidis

A system of $N$ classical Heisenberg-like rotators, characterized by infinite-range ferromagnetic interactions, is studied numerically within the microcanonical ensemble through a molecular-dynamics approach. Such a model, known as the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fernando D. Nobre , Constantino Tsallis

We study classical and quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets with exchange anisotropy of XXZ-type and crystal field single-ion terms of quadratic and cubic form in a field. The magnets display a variety of phases, including the spin-flop (or,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-01-12 W. Selke , G. Bannasch , M. Holtschneider , I. P. McCulloch , D. Peters , S. Wessel

Using exact diagonalization techniques we study the dynamical response of the anisotropic disordered Heisenberg model for systems of S=1/2 spins with infinite range random exchange interactions at temperature T=0. The model can be…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Liliana Arrachea , Marcelo J. Rozenberg

Classical ground state of the isotropic Heisenberg spin Hamiltonian on a primitive Bravais lattice is known to be a single-Q planar spin spiral. A uniaxial anisotropy and external magnetic field distort this structure by generating the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. A. Zaliznyak , M. E. Zhitomirsky

Magnetism in recently discovered van der Waals materials has opened new avenues in the study of fundamental spin interactions in truly two-dimensions. A paramount question is what effect higher-order interactions beyond bilinear Heisenberg…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Alexey Kartsev , Mathias Augustin , Richard F. L. Evans , Kostya S. Novoselov , Elton J. G. Santos

A modification of the ground state of the classical-spin Heisenberg Hamiltonian in the presence of a weak superstructural distortion of an otherwise Bravais lattice is examined. It is shown that a slight modulation of the crystal lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-07-28 Igor A. Zaliznyak

We investigate the zero-temperature behavior of the classical Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice in which the competition between exchange interactions of different orders favors a relative angle between neighboring spins in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-05 S. E. Korshunov , F. Mila , K. Penc

Recent interest in monolayer materials motivated a search for two-dimensional ferromagnets with sizable spin-orbit coupling. Magnetic anisotropy of exchange Hamiltonian, induced by spin-orbit coupling, may not only stabilize long-range…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Kaushal K. Kesharpu , Pavel A. Maksimov

The selection of the ground state among nearly degenerate states due to quantum fluctuations is studied for the S=1/2 XY-like Heisenberg antiferromagnets on the triangular lattice in the magnetic field applied along the hard axis, which was…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shin-ichiro Yoshikawa , Kouichi Okunishi , Makoto Senda , Seiji Miyashita

A N-sized inertial classical Heisenberg ferromagnet, which consists in a modification of the well-known standard model, where the spins are replaced by classical rotators, is studied in the limit of infinite-range interactions. The usual…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fernando D. Nobre , Constantino Tsallis

The pentakis dodecahedron, the dual of the truncated icosahedron, consists of 60 edge-sharing triangles. It has 20 six- and 12 five-fold coordinated vertices, with the former forming a dodecahedron, and each of the latter connected to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-06 N. P. Konstantinidis

Heisenberg antiferromagnets in a strong uniform magnetic field $H$ are expected to exhibit a gapless phase with a global O(2) symmetry. In many real magnets, a small energy gap is induced by additional interactions that can be viewed as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. -B. Fouet , O. Tchernyshyov , F. Mila

The ground state, the entropy and the magnetic Gr\"uneisen parameter of the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg model on a double sawtooth ladder are rigorously investigated using the classical transfer-matrix technique. The model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Hamid Arian Zad , Vadim Ohanyan , Azam Zoshki , Jozef Strečka

The ground state properties of random-exchange spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets on the square lattice are investigated using a combination of quantum Monte Carlo simulations, exact numerical diagonalizations, and spin wave calculations.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Laflorencie , Stefan Wessel , Andreas Laeuchli , Heiko Rieger

We present Quantum Monte-Carlo simulations of an exchange-anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on a square lattice with nearest and next-nearest neighbor interactions. The ground state phase diagram shows two classical magnetically ordered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-20 A. Kalz , A. Honecker , S. Fuchs , T. Pruschke

When Heisenberg spins interact antiferromagnetically on a triangular lattice and nearest-neighbor interactions dominate, the ground state is 120$^{\circ}$ antiferromagnetism. In this work, we probe the response of this state to lifting the…

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