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The N cardinality k ideals of any w-element poset (w, k variable) can be enumerated in time O(Nw^3). The corresponding bound for k-element subtrees of a w-element tree is O(Nw^5). An algorithm is described that by the use of wildcards…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-01 Marcel Wild

An algorith to count, or alternatively generate, all k-element transversals of a set system is presented and compared with three known methods. For special cases it works in output-linear time.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-01 Marcel Wild

The paper is an extensive and systematic study of cardinal invariants we call slalom numbers, describing the combinatorics of sequences of sets of natural numbers. Our general approach, based on relational systems, covers many such cardinal…

In this paper, we use a simple discrete dynamical model to study integer partitions and their lattice. The set of reachable configurations of the model, with the order induced by the transition rule defined on it, is the lattice of all…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-08 Matthieu Latapy , Thi Ha Duong Phan

Partially ordered sets labeled with k labels (k-posets) and their homomorphisms are examined. We give a representation of directed graphs by k-posets; this provides a new proof of the universality of the homomorphism order of k-posets. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-11-22 Leonard Kwuida , Erkko Lehtonen

A jump is a pair of consecutive elements in an extension of a poset which are incomparable in the original poset. The arboreal jump number is an NP-hard problem that aims to find an arboreal extension of a given poset with minimum number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-07 Evellyn S. Cavalcante , Sebastián Urrutia , Vinicius F. dos Santos

In this paper we consider the classical problem of computing linear extensions of a given poset which is well known to be a difficult problem. However, in our setting the elements of the poset are multivariate polynomials, and only a small…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-05 Shane Kepley , Konstantin Mischaikow , Lun Zhang

A grid poset -- or grid for short -- is a product of chains. We ask, what does a random linear extension of a grid look like? In particular, we show that the average "jump number," i.e., the number of times that two consecutive elements in…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joshua Cooper

Given a finite set of arbitrarily distributed points in affine space with arbitrary multiplicity structures, we present an algorithm to compute the reduced Groebner basis of the vanishing ideal under the lexicographic ordering. Our method…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-01-22 Na Lei , Xiaopeng Zheng , Yuxue Ren

An ideal on a set $X$ is a collection of subsets of $X$ closed under the operations of taking finite unions and subsets of its elements. Ideals are a very useful notion in topology and set theory and have been studied for a long time. We…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-02-26 Carlos Uzcategui

The standard notion of poset probability of a finite poset P involves calculating, for incomparable $\alpha$, $\beta$ in P, the number of linear extensions of P for which $\alpha$ precedes $\beta$. The fraction of those linear extensions…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-08 Albin Jaldevik , Jan Snellman

Posets are discrete mathematical structures which are ubiquitous in a broad range of data analysis and machine learning applications. Research connecting posets to the data science domain has been ongoing for many years. In this paper, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Arnauld Mesinga Mwafise

A linear extension of a poset $P$ is a permutation of the elements of the set that respects the partial order. Let $L(P)$ denote the number of linear extensions. It is a #P complete problem to determine $L(P)$ exactly for an arbitrary…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-03 Jacqueline Banks , Scott Garrabrant , Mark L. Huber , Anne Perizzolo

We characterize numerical semigroups for which the poset of its ideal class monoid is a lattice, and study the irreducible elements of such a lattice with respect to union, intersection, infimum and supremum.

交换代数 · 数学 2024-12-11 S. Bonzio , P. A. García-Sánchez

For any finite totally ordered set, the multisets of intervals form an abelian category. Various classes of subcategories admit natural combinatorial descriptions, and counting them yields familiar integer sequences. Surprisingly, in some…

表示论 · 数学 2026-02-02 Henning Krause , Balduin Stoye

Hyperbolicity is a graph parameter related to how much a graph resembles a tree with respect to distances. Its computation is challenging as the main approaches consist in scanning all quadruples of the graph or using fast matrix…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 David Coudert , André Nusser , Laurent Viennot

Given an ideal $I$ in a polynomial ring $K[x_1,\dots,x_n]$ over a field $K$, we present a complete algorithm to compute the binomial part of $I$, i.e., the subideal ${\rm Bin}(I)$ of $I$ generated by all monomials and binomials in $I$. This…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-07-19 Martin Kreuzer , Florian Walsh

In this paper, we use a simple discrete dynamical model to study partitions of integers into powers of another integer. We extend and generalize some known results about their enumeration and counting, and we give new structural results. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-22 Matthieu Latapy

We implement methods from the geometry of numbers to give explicit estimates for the number of integral ideals in a number field. We pay particular attention to minimising the effect of the degree $n$ of the number field on the error term…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-22 Anton Fehnker

Ideals are one of the main topics of interest to the study of the order structure of an algebra. Due to their nice properties, ideals have an important role both in lattice theory and semigroup theory. Two natural concepts of ideal can be…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-02-25 Joao Pita Costa
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